Intel, Cisco, and Proxim, their cards do not work with a Mac. I wish at least one of them did, they are the three that we are testing at work, but their client cards do not yet have drivers.
802.11b operates in the 2.4 GHz range and 802.11a operates in the 5 GHz range. 802.11b uses Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum, while 11a uses Orthagonal Frequency Division Multiplexing. So, no, they are not compatible in the least.
It is most likely that Cisco will release the first Mac drivers. Their drivers for 11b are out of this world. They are not a slave to Microsoft, so will be more likely to produce Mac drivers than, say Intel. Proxim will also have a high likelyhood of Mac Drivers. As a matter of fact, they say they will have Mac OS support for 11a in the first quarter of next year. So hopefully that is January 1st ;-)
I've done alot of checking to find a Mac compatible 11a vendor, I had thought that Cisco had drivers till double checking just now, but they do not. So I think you are out of luck.
as for 802.11g, it will be backwards compatible to 11b, it is what apple will probably use, but it will still be using the same frequency range as bluetooth and a lot of wireless phones.