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umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
hi there, I want rip my cd collection with itunes on aac on the high quality possible, so I think that most quality possible is this: (see the picture) right?

thanks
 

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greg555

macrumors 6502a
Mar 24, 2005
644
8
Canada
Turning on VBR may help too. It lets the encoder use a higher bit rate during "difficult" sections of the music.

Greg
 

emt1

macrumors 65816
Jan 30, 2008
1,387
20
Wisconsin
320 AAC is a waste. If you're going to go that crazy over audio quality... why not just use Apple Lossless or FLAC?

Turning on VBR may help too. It lets the encoder use a higher bit rate during "difficult" sections of the music.

Greg

VBR would be useless in this case because 320 is the maximum possible bit rate that iTunes will use for encoding.
 

eXan

macrumors 601
Jan 10, 2005
4,731
63
Russia
I don't notice any difference between 128kbps AAC and the original CD on my huge expensive stereo speakers in the living room.

I now rip to 256kbps "just in case". I'm sure 320 is a total waste of space.
 

SactoGuy18

macrumors 601
Sep 11, 2006
4,349
1,509
Sacramento, CA USA
If you use AAC format, try ripping it at 256 kbps VBR. I've tried that and the difference between AAC 256 kbps VBR and the original CD is so small that you need a really expensive stereo system (way beyond what most of use could afford! :) ) to tell the difference between the two.

Going Apple Lossless doesn't work unless you have a "classic" iPod with a 60 GB or bigger hard disk on the player, since Apple Lossless files are still quite large in size.
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
320 AAC is a waste. If you're going to go that crazy over audio quality... why not just use Apple Lossless or FLAC?


VBR would be useless in this case because 320 is the maximum possible bit rate that iTunes will use for encoding.

I compare a 320 rip with a apple lossless:

5min song
320 AAC : 11mb
Apple Lossless : 30mb
WAV: 50mb

Sound: I DONT HEAR THE DIFERENCE!!!! I HEAR THE SAME THING! same clear and perfect sound like the cd! maybe technically have difference but the human hear can listen the difference??? I hear the same seriously! FLAC and Apple Lossless if for nerds! haha

thanks
 

Sesshi

macrumors G3
Jun 3, 2006
8,113
1
One Nation Under Gordon
Sound: I DONT HEAR THE DIFERENCE!!!! I HEAR THE SAME THING! same clear and perfect sound like the cd! maybe technically have difference but the human hear can listen the difference??? I hear the same seriously! FLAC and Apple Lossless if for nerds! haha

thanks

Most people wouldn't, especially when you're using the iPod in it's normal environment - portable use. But the feeling of wanting to convince yourself that you're better different while doing nothing genuinely better can be quite powerful - as you can see by the sheer number of deluded Apple users for a start, but that's another kerosene-fuelled thread for another day ;)

VBR lowers your bitrate when the music doesn't need to use the full set bitrate - the number you set is the baseline highest bitrate. This means that a file which is audibly identical to 256K CBR can be in some cases considerably smaller when using 256K VBR. The limitation on iTunes VBR settings would presumably be for reliability reasons, and not because '320K is the highest'.

I only avoid VBR because of past history of bad VBR support on iPods (in both MP3/AAC) and also on some other players. I doubt it's a problem nowadays but I still stick to 256K CBR MP3 for all of my portable music - which is a good hedge of quality vs space and of course the almost guaranteed compatibility whatever I get. If you want the added reassurance of the best Lossy quality for frequent casual at-home use and intend to stick with the iPod, then I'd go 320K AAC.

Unless you're listening seriously more at home than portably I don't really see the point of going Lossless. Even if you're archiving, if you don't listen at home I'd say archive it to FLAC but transcode the lot to AAC or MP3 before use.
 

Julien

macrumors G4
Jun 30, 2007
11,835
5,432
Atlanta
HD space is getting cheeper and larger by the minute so why waste your time ripping to lossy when you could go ahead and use Apple Lossless from the get go.;)
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
mmm thanks guys, so big the decision to me, 320 AAC or Apple Lossless mmm... ???

and othe little question FLAC vs Apple Lossless? I dont know the diference but Iam a mac user so I prefer Apple Lossless

thanks
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
HD space is getting cheeper and larger by the minute so why waste your time ripping to lossy when you could go ahead and use Apple Lossless from the get go.;)

thats true... HD space is getting cheeper :) I have a mac pro with 4tb option
 

Galley

macrumors 65816
Mar 24, 2008
1,216
80
From my testing, anything higher than 192Kbps VBR AAC is overkill. I still recommend using lossless, though. :cool:
 

lostless

macrumors 6502
Oct 22, 2005
483
97
In a nutshell what exactly is Apple Lossless?

Apple lossless, like a zip file, is compressed data where NOTHING is lost when uncompressed. When played back, the audio file sounds IDENTICAL to the original cd.
MP3 and AAC, on the other-hand, throw out data permanently that does effect the sound of the audio file. Thing is that Mp3 and AAC are designed to throw data out that supposably the human ear cant hear. They dont always get it right and some artifacts can be heard. The higher the bit rate, the less it will throw out, but still has a loss.
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
Apple lossless, like a zip file, is compressed data where NOTHING is lost when uncompressed. When played back, the audio file sounds IDENTICAL to the original cd.
MP3 and AAC, on the other-hand, throw out data permanently that does effect the sound of the audio file. Thing is that Mp3 and AAC are designed to throw data out that supposably the human ear cant hear. They dont always get it right and some artifacts can be heard. The higher the bit rate, the less it will throw out, but still has a loss.

Great explanation! I read a lot about this and that resume all! so one thing that I think, if the Human Hear cant difference between by example a 320AAC vs a Original CD playing... why think a lot in which use? is better minus mb space, is like create by example: "a picture with 10 ten colors but the human eye just can see 2" or something like that... you understand my point?

thanks
 

lostless

macrumors 6502
Oct 22, 2005
483
97
Great explanation! I read a lot about this and that resume all! so one thing that I think, if the Human Hear cant difference between by example a 320AAC vs a Original CD playing... why think a lot in which use? is better minus mb space, is like create by example: "a picture with 10 ten colors but the human eye just can see 2" or something like that... you understand my point?

thanks

In essence you are correct. I can't hear the difference of a 128Kb/s AAC and the original CD depending on the song. Just at 128Kb/s, I usually can hear a slight distortion on the high end and a loose bass. At 160/s AAC I usually hear no difference. Just experiment and see what sounds good to YOU.
 

ChrisA

macrumors G5
Jan 5, 2006
12,581
1,697
Redondo Beach, California
hi there, I want rip my cd collection with itunes on aac on the high quality possible, so I think that most quality possible is this: (see the picture) right?

thanks

The best quality is "losses". But manu people can't hear the difference between 256K ACC and lossless. To hear it you need both (1) Very good (expenive) equipment and (2) an educated listenier.

Both really are needed. What I found was that for most music the compressed formats were not bad but the 1% of it, that means short passages of all kinds of music (From Bjork to Clapton to classical to jaz) I hear can pretty noticeable "crunches" there AAC and MP3 failed badly. Some times it would be a percusion sound that was badly distorted or some sound of an eltronic keyboard that was whacked badly. But never the entire track I experimented with the setings and re-ripped but just could not find anything that worked 100% But then I was listening using a pair of large size head phone of a type commonly used by engineerrs in recording studios or on a large pair of old 1970's vintage Infinity speakers and I was listening carefully.

I had togo back and re-rip about 600 CDs to Apple lossless format. The sound now is bit for bit just like the CD (be that good or bad) and I'l never have to re-rip those CDs again. I can always convert lossless to AAC or whatever is inuse 15 years from now. Oh, and space is so cheap why care about space? I just bought a 1TB drive for $150.

On the other hand my 17 year old son uses blown out Apple earbuds and has very poorly ripped MP3 tracks and he does not care because he "can still hear it".
 

JonHimself

macrumors 68000
Nov 3, 2004
1,553
5
Toronto, Ontario
and the difference between flac and apple lossless? I prefer apple stuff...

As far as I know, they're different formats that are the same thing - both provide a lossless copy of the original audio source. FLAC isn't supported in iTunes (on a mac)... I think.. but with a program like XLD, can be converted to Apple Lossless.

My two cents on the quality issue is to use both. I've finally settled on ripping in Apple Lossless, adding in information to the comments section (I add producer, label and recording studio), then moving that file to an external hard drive. I'll rip the lossless copy at 256 AAC CBR for my iTunes/iPod. Certainly overkill.. but one day when I don't have a laptop, I'll hopefully have a separate iTunes library of just lossless files.

If you're worried about the difference between 320, 256, 192, 128 etc etc... here's my advice. Take a song you REALLY know well. Rip that one song in Apple Lossless format. Find a 10-15 second part of the song, go into the song information and change the start and end time to that 15 second period. Rip the song at 320 kbps, 256 kbps, 192 kbps etc etc and you'll end up with 3-4 (how ever many rips you go with) copies of that 10-15 sec clip. Put iTunes in shuffle mode, close yours eyes and hit play. Listen to each clip and see if you can tell which sounded the best. Do that again, and again, again and see if you get the the same file each time.. if you get a different file each time them maybe it doesn't matter to you which you use.
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
The best quality is "losses". But manu people can't hear the difference between 256K ACC and lossless. To hear it you need both (1) Very good (expenive) equipment and (2) an educated listenier.

Both really are needed. What I found was that for most music the compressed formats were not bad but the 1% of it, that means short passages of all kinds of music (From Bjork to Clapton to classical to jaz) I hear can pretty noticeable "crunches" there AAC and MP3 failed badly. Some times it would be a percusion sound that was badly distorted or some sound of an eltronic keyboard that was whacked badly. But never the entire track I experimented with the setings and re-ripped but just could not find anything that worked 100% But then I was listening using a pair of large size head phone of a type commonly used by engineerrs in recording studios or on a large pair of old 1970's vintage Infinity speakers and I was listening carefully.

I had togo back and re-rip about 600 CDs to Apple lossless format. The sound now is bit for bit just like the CD (be that good or bad) and I'l never have to re-rip those CDs again. I can always convert lossless to AAC or whatever is inuse 15 years from now. Oh, and space is so cheap why care about space? I just bought a 1TB drive for $150.

On the other hand my 17 year old son uses blown out Apple earbuds and has very poorly ripped MP3 tracks and he does not care because he "can still hear it".

hey Chris that is so interesting really, I ask that because I have a lot cds too that I want convert to digital... and I want the best sound possible, and yes maybe that true too, I have a great computer a macpro 08 but I have a suck speakers from a old dell... 2 little harman kardon... I want buy a new Bose Speakers...

about the HD space mmm, well your 600cds is around 240GB right? if you convert to 320 the size can be 80GB... I have around 2500 digital albums and around 100cds to convert...

well maybe apple sell the music with apple lossless, now suck at 128kbps... itunes plus is better 256...

so apple lossess sound good for me, my mac pro hold 4tb... :D

any recommendation for a new speakers? brand?

thanks chris
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
SACD, SHM, 5.1 etc... rip to Apple Lossless lose quality???

other interesting question to me, I have some SACD and the new SHM quality from japan... or the 5.1 if rip to Apple Lossless lose quality???

thanks ;)
 

chewbaccacabra

macrumors regular
Mar 20, 2008
185
0
I rip my CDs at 320kbs AAC and have for a while now.

But have I been under a mistaken impression that 128kbs AAC is better than 128kbs MP3? ITunes purchases or CD rips both.
 

Julien

macrumors G4
Jun 30, 2007
11,835
5,432
Atlanta
other interesting question to me, I have some SACD and the new SHM quality from japan... or the 5.1 if rip to Apple Lossless lose quality???

thanks ;)

SA-CD uses DSD which is fundamentally deferent than LPCM. DSD is 1 bit and uses noise shaping for dynamic range. If you can get past the PSP copy protection you would have to transcode the DSD to LPCM before you could use it. Transcoding by definition will be a loss because it must change the data structure. Also no computer drive (that I know of) will read the DSD layer.

Most SA-CD's are hybrids with a Red Book layer. If you put the SA-CD in your CD/DVD-ROM it will read this layer and give you a standard CD rip.
 
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