Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.

PunkNugget

macrumors regular
Apr 6, 2010
213
11
Okay,
so I though about the following parts to build a hackintosh:

Intel i7-2600k (I want Sandy or Ivy Bridge, and the Sandy Bridge gvies better overclocking results)
GA-Z77X-UD5H
24GB Corsair Dominator RAM
EVGA GTX570 2560MB (the one I already use in my MB) - maybe I'll add another one in SLI
Watercooling setup for GPU,CPU and Motherboard (I put a big setup together for 1000$, including some fans and light effects and stuff like that. I really want to get a super-silent rig)
Some 1000W PSU - maybe two 700W?

I'll use the SSD/HDD of my Mac Pro.

I'll choose the case later on. I'll probably go visit a big electronics store.
Ihave something in mind there.

Does that look good?

Well EA, all I can say at this point is you are on your own as I don't know anything about the system that you're wanting to build, but I will say this. I'd make sure that you IMITATE the SAME EXACT BUILD as someone like mslide built and ask him EXACTLY what he used for EVERY PART and buy those parts and what his install method was to get Mac OS X 10.8.X working - NO DISTROS !!! I'm sure he didn't go DISTRO, but ALWAYS ASK... That's my last bit of input for you... Later... :cool:
 

Tutor

macrumors 65816
A potential alternative to the hack - Just get the highest performing PC and VM it.

Free! is Oracle VM VirtualBox - a powerful cross-platform virtualization software. It installs on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X and Solaris x86 computers, allowing the creation and running of multiple virtual machines, i.e., running different operating systems on the same computer at the same time. Oracle VM VirtualBox is available as open source or pre-built binaries for Windows, Linux, Mac OS X and Solaris. For more information check out - http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/virtualbox/overview/vm-overview-176608.html .
 
Last edited:

RBR2

macrumors 6502
Jan 12, 2003
307
43
I recently read an article which said that the Mach Kernel was not optimal for a CPU with more than 4 cores. Are there changes in the works to deal with this?

I realize that there is always the difficulty of determining whether the application is not optimized for multi-core CPUs or whether the limitation is in the OS. Grand Central Dispatch seems to have been neglected of late. I am not aware of an equivalent application to a Win one which allows the user to allocate cores to particular application. For example, I know an individual running a six core CPU who allocates four cores to Lightroom so that it can import images from a photo shoot and apply presets while he uses the two remaining cores for web browsing email and games while waiting for the image files to complete processing.

Who knows where the number of cores will be headed with Haswell, but I am beginning to wonder if the gains with a second CPU are marginal when compared to spending the money on a single higher rated CPU. Any thoughts?
 

El Awesome

macrumors 6502
Jul 21, 2012
471
0
Zurich
So, I decided to sell my 2009 Mac pro and build me a 3770k-hack instead.
Parts to be used:

Intel i7 3770k
Asus Sabertooth Z77
32GB Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz RAM
EVGA GTX 680 SC 2GB
2x Samsung 830 128GB SSDs
3x WD Caviar Green 1TB HDDs

And I'm gonna put some nice watercooling on top of that...
 

Middleman-77

macrumors regular
Nov 29, 2012
139
61
So, I decided to sell my 2009 Mac pro and build me a 3770k-hack instead.
Parts to be used:

Intel i7 3770k
Asus Sabertooth Z77
32GB Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz RAM
EVGA GTX 680 SC 2GB
2x Samsung 830 128GB SSDs
3x WD Caviar Green 1TB HDDs

And I'm gonna put some nice watercooling on top of that...

I would say the Gigabyte Z77X-UP5-TH is a much much easier and more compatible build than the Sabretooth....because Gigabyte boards have the native power management controls unlocked unlike Asus. Plus you have the addition of dual Thunderbolt ports...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CijGQKJu9aA

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPlk2M5rBUk
 

El Awesome

macrumors 6502
Jul 21, 2012
471
0
Zurich
I would say the Gigabyte Z77X-UP5-TH is a much much easier and more compatible build than the Sabretooth....because Gigabyte boards have the native power management controls unlocked unlike Asus. Plus you have the addition of dual Thunderbolt ports...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CijGQKJu9aA

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPlk2M5rBUk
Thanks for the input.

Well, from what I read, the Sabertooth works flawlessy, easy setup. There are a few people on Tonymacx86 who got it working perfectly in no time.

Given that the Gigabyte is 100$ more expensive than the Sabertooth, and I don't need Thunderbolt, I get the better product with the Sabertooth.
 

Tutor

macrumors 65816
Update on Oracle VM VirtualBox

Oracle VM VirtualBox works, but is slow.

RBR2, regarding your question:... if the gains with a second CPU are marginal when compared to spending the money on a single higher rated CPU? My experience had been that you should expect no more that about an 90% performance increase using a dual CPU system vs. a single CPU system using the equivalent processor where the software takes full advantage of all of the cores. However, because only a few apps can do that, unless you depend on one of those apps, a single higher rated CPU make better sense for many users - a dual CPU system can also be slower than a single CPU system where the software does not take advantage of many cores.
 

RBR2

macrumors 6502
Jan 12, 2003
307
43
Oracle VM VirtualBox works, but is slow.

RBR2, regarding your question:... if the gains with a second CPU are marginal when compared to spending the money on a single higher rated CPU? My experience had been that you should expect no more that about an 90% performance increase using a dual CPU system vs. a single CPU system using the equivalent processor where the software takes full advantage of all of the cores. However, because only a few apps can do that, unless you depend on one of those apps, a single higher rated CPU make better sense for many users - a dual CPU system can also be slower than a single CPU system where the software does not take advantage of many cores.

Thanks for the update. That is sort of the result I expected. Lloyd Chambers, am performanceguide.com, has occasionally commented about disabling some cores in his 12 core Mac Pro to improve performance in Photoshop. PS CS 6 is supposed to make better utilization of multi-cores, but what I am hearing so far is that, while it is better in this regard, Adobe still has some work to do.

I am thinking that a 6 core Xeon, when Intel releases the Ivy Bridge ones, might be a good compromise between cost & performance because of the additional RAM capacity, larger cache & so on, when coupled with a bootable PCIe SSD (not a PCIe SATA). The choice of a Xeon could be overtaken by events though if it looks like Apple will abandon the Mac Pro. In that circumstance there would be no Heston in my mind that I would look into a Haswell iCore.

I haven't seen a hard date for the introduction of Gen II Thunderbolt, just references to 1st half 2013. It would be most interesting both with respect to external storage and networking, I keep getting the occasional hint that it could eventually become a Gigabit Ethernet replacement.

It should be interesting to see what develops next year.
Cheers!

----------

So, I decided to sell my 2009 Mac pro and build me a 3770k-hack instead.
Parts to be used:

Intel i7 3770k
Asus Sabertooth Z77
32GB Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz RAM
EVGA GTX 680 SC 2GB
2x Samsung 830 128GB SSDs
3x WD Caviar Green 1TB HDDs

And I'm gonna put some nice watercooling on top of that...

I am not really a fan of Green drives. They are slower and not as sturdily constructed as the Blacks or REs. If you are intending to make a RAID array out of them, I would caution against doing so.

----------
 
Last edited:

cosmicjoke

macrumors 6502
Oct 3, 2011
484
1
Portland, OR
Thanks for the input.

Well, from what I read, the Sabertooth works flawlessy, easy setup. There are a few people on Tonymacx86 who got it working perfectly in no time.

Given that the Gigabyte is 100$ more expensive than the Sabertooth, and I don't need Thunderbolt, I get the better product with the Sabertooth.

It's fine, basically all you want to do is flash your bios for unlocked power management, otherwise you're gonna have to use a patched power management kext.

http://biosrepo.wordpress.com/asus/z77/

That's link to modded Bios. Works a charm.. I use the P8Z77-V Pro on one of my rigs, I preferred it to the Sabertooth (which I almost got just because I hate the baby blue color scheme of the Pro rofl), because it has more power phases for high end OCing.

Anyways, Tonymac just steals other people's work, there's really no reason to use it whatsoever... Chameleon, Fakesmc, and Audio/Lan kexts is all you need to get this build up and running. DSDT free solution. I do use an SSDT.aml for getting all my p-states with my OC.
 
Last edited:

El Awesome

macrumors 6502
Jul 21, 2012
471
0
Zurich
It's fine, basically all you want to do is flash your bios for unlocked power management, otherwise you're gonna have to use a patched power management kext.

http://biosrepo.wordpress.com/asus/z77/

That's link to modded Bios. Works a charm.. I use the P8Z77-V Pro on one of my rigs, I preferred it to the Sabertooth (which I almost got just because I hate the baby blue color scheme of the Pro rofl), because it has more power phases for high end OCing.

Anyways, Tonymac just steals other people's work, there's really no reason to use it whatsoever... Chameleon, Fakesmc, and Audio/Lan kexts is all you need to get this build up and running. DSDT free solution. I do use an SSDT.aml for getting all my p-states with my OC.

Very cool, thanks for the input! I appreciate that.
 

ashman70

macrumors 6502a
Dec 20, 2010
977
13
Thanks for the update. That is sort of the result I expected. Lloyd Chambers, am performanceguide.com, has occasionally commented about disabling some cores in his 12 core Mac Pro to improve performance in Photoshop. PS CS 6 is supposed to make better utilization of multi-cores, but what I am hearing so far is that, while it is better in this regard, Adobe still has some work to do.

I am thinking that a 6 core Xeon, when Intel releases the Ivy Bridge ones, might be a good compromise between cost & performance because of the additional RAM capacity, larger cache & so on, when coupled with a bootable PCIe SSD (not a PCIe SATA). The choice of a Xeon could be overtaken by events though if it looks like Apple will abandon the Mac Pro. In that circumstance there would be no Heston in my mind that I would look into a Haswell iCore.

I haven't seen a hard date for the introduction of Gen II Thunderbolt, just references to 1st half 2013. It would be most interesting both with respect to external storage and networking, I keep getting the occasional hint that it could eventually become a Gigabit Ethernet replacement.

It should be interesting to see what develops next year.
Cheers!

----------



I am not really a fan of Green drives. They are slower and not as sturdily constructed as the Blacks or REs. If you are intending to make a RAID array out of them, I would caution against doing so.

----------


Just to let you know, your mileage can vary with green drives, I don't know if you are speaking from personal experience or from what you've read. I have read that a lot of people have had issues with green drives in and out of raid arrays, my personal experience has been this:

I have a 6 bay NAS that ran for a year and a half with 6x1.5TB WD Green drives in RAID 5, not one issue and it ran 24x7 and served up media files. Those drives were replaced with 2TB WD Greens which also ran for over a year and a half, no issues either. I now have a tower with 8x1.5 WD Green's and 8x2TB WD Green's running off two raid adapters, and they are still going strong. I did nothing to the drives firmware wise or anything. Maybe I got lucky, but with 16 WD Green's that's a lot of luck.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,257
3,860
Who knows where the number of cores will be headed with Haswell, but I am beginning to wonder if the gains with a second CPU are marginal when compared to spending the money on a single higher rated CPU. Any thoughts?

Haswell mainstream Core i CPUs with integrated graphics? It is 4 cores. Ditto on the derivative Xeon E3 class models.


Haswell Xeon E5's have relatively high chance of being the same core budget as the Ivy Bridge Xeon E5's. A range of 4-8 (for 1600's ) and 6-10 (for 2600's) and arrive around 2014. There is no process shrink between Ivy Bridge to Haswell so likely keep the same core count since the transistor budget isn't going to grow that much. The big deal is more so DDR 4 memory and substantively improved micro-architecture. So 4-8 cores with faster throughput/"horsepower".

There are rumors of 14 cores with Haswell E5 ( '-EP' )
http://vr-zone.com/articles/idf-sf-...antley-in-2014-now-with-moar-cores/17188.html
But those seem a bit flawed on several fronts.

1) With no process shrink at all somehow there is a 4 core jump from Ivy to Haswell; a doubling of the past trends. (maybe better 3D layout gets 2 but 4? Where was all this space back in Ivy Bridge? Same size package so die size likely roughly the same. ).

2) I don't see how transactional memory (http://www.realworldtech.com/haswell-tm/) is "ultrabook focused". I'd suspect that transactional memory to improve lock performance would have bigger impact on a 8-10 core system than one limited at 4.


3) There is lots of handwaving needing a "recompile" to get gains being a problem. Well, the bleeding edge Intel compilers would have been out for more at least a year before Haswell E5's arrive. There is going to be alot more Haswell optimize code around when the E5 class arrives than when the desktop class arrives a year (or slightly more ) earlier. AVX would have been around for at least two years. On code with heavy math computation loops the code will perform better. Unless committed to running Pentium 4 optimized CS2, there will be a bigger than 10% bump for most workstation/server class code.


4) There are significant changes to memory hierarchy in Haswell (http://www.realworldtech.com/haswell-cpu/5/ ) that have a good chance of having more impact when coupled to DDR 4 (and context of math oriented workloads: AVX, SIMD, dp float loads , etc. ) than to the mainstream's coupling to DDR 3 and 2 channel memory starved workloads.

So the whole "the cores are weak but lower power so just pile more of them on the die" mentality just seems rather limited thinking for Intel to be following where scalar critical sections are going to be important. The Xeon Phi already does that with an even higher core count density oriented for more parallel workloads. The Xeon E5's should aimed at a different target than the Phi.


Fewer cores (10 versus 14 ) clocked faster would be better use of the power budget.
 

GermanyChris

macrumors 601
Jul 3, 2011
4,185
5
Here
It's not really grey at all.

The only thing in doubt is whether it is worth apple's time to prosecute random end users for it or not.

Remember it is sorta grey in the states it violates the EULA and the EULA is enforceable so not grey. Here in Germany Apples EULA is not allowed therefore Hacks are legal there is even a company that sells them. But Germany's view on the EULA isn't held throughout the entire EU. But the entire EU is in the process of reviewing all software EULA's.

Right now it's kinda grey if you're outside the US.

http://www.pearc.de/
 

RBR2

macrumors 6502
Jan 12, 2003
307
43
Just to let you know, your mileage can vary with green drives, I don't know if you are speaking from personal experience or from what you've read. I have read that a lot of people have had issues with green drives in and out of raid arrays, my personal experience has been this:

I have a 6 bay NAS that ran for a year and a half with 6x1.5TB WD Green drives in RAID 5, not one issue and it ran 24x7 and served up media files. Those drives were replaced with 2TB WD Greens which also ran for over a year and a half, no issues either. I now have a tower with 8x1.5 WD Green's and 8x2TB WD Green's running off two raid adapters, and they are still going strong. I did nothing to the drives firmware wise or anything. Maybe I got lucky, but with 16 WD Green's that's a lot of luck.

Indeed! That is "a lot of luck".

First off, my experience with Green drives is less than yours. In situations where speed is not an issue, as single drives, they work well and accomplish their intended purpose of reducing power consumption.

Part of my concern about Green drives is their physical construction. That is not to say that it is bad, but others are more rugged ("better"). This has arisen out of shipping of drives. I have had very bad experiences with drives of nearly any construction when purchased from one vendor because of their poor packing of drives before entrusting them to the tender mercies of UPS. Long story made short, a lot of them died almost right away and the rest much too early. My conclusion is that drives simply do not stand up to the sort of G loading that the engineers suggest. Here is where construction maters. The Black drives have bearings at both ends of the spindle which reduces bending moment. Bent shafts mean that the platters are out of alignment and the heads are struggling to maintain position. Sooner than later the battle is lost and so is the drive. OK, the obvious solution is to quit using that vendor which I did a long time ago, but an enterprise class drive, in my opinion, is simply a better bet for long(er) term survival of the drive(s).

Nevertheless, your solution appears to serve you well. Congratulations.

I have had RAID (0) arrays that have failed when things get out of sync...it happens and is one of the risks of using RAID arrays and serves as a reminder of the importance of keeping backups, even with RAID 5 arrays, which will be my next RAID extravaganza as I had moved away from RAIDs as drives became larger and I used non-RAID multiple drive arrangements for data storage.

Cheers!
 

El Awesome

macrumors 6502
Jul 21, 2012
471
0
Zurich
I already have all of the drives in my current Mac Pro. I packed them in there in 2009 and they never stopped working.
So with the experience I have, they do work good.
I had them in a RAID0 array for 3 years, and now they run normal.
 

RBR2

macrumors 6502
Jan 12, 2003
307
43
Haswell mainstream Core i CPUs with integrated graphics? It is 4 cores. Ditto on the derivative Xeon E3 class models.


Haswell Xeon E5's have relatively high chance of being the same core budget as the Ivy Bridge Xeon E5's. A range of 4-8 (for 1600's ) and 6-10 (for 2600's) and arrive around 2014. There is no process shrink between Ivy Bridge to Haswell so likely keep the same core count since the transistor budget isn't going to grow that much. The big deal is more so DDR 4 memory and substantively improved micro-architecture. So 4-8 cores with faster throughput/"horsepower".

There are rumors of 14 cores with Haswell E5 ( '-EP' )
http://vr-zone.com/articles/idf-sf-...antley-in-2014-now-with-moar-cores/17188.html
But those seem a bit flawed on several fronts.

1) With no process shrink at all somehow there is a 4 core jump from Ivy to Haswell; a doubling of the past trends. (maybe better 3D layout gets 2 but 4? Where was all this space back in Ivy Bridge? Same size package so die size likely roughly the same. ).

2) I don't see how transactional memory (http://www.realworldtech.com/haswell-tm/) is "ultrabook focused". I'd suspect that transactional memory to improve lock performance would have bigger impact on a 8-10 core system than one limited at 4.


3) There is lots of handwaving needing a "recompile" to get gains being a problem. Well, the bleeding edge Intel compilers would have been out for more at least a year before Haswell E5's arrive. There is going to be alot more Haswell optimize code around when the E5 class arrives than when the desktop class arrives a year (or slightly more ) earlier. AVX would have been around for at least two years. On code with heavy math computation loops the code will perform better. Unless committed to running Pentium 4 optimized CS2, there will be a bigger than 10% bump for most workstation/server class code.


4) There are significant changes to memory hierarchy in Haswell (http://www.realworldtech.com/haswell-cpu/5/ ) that have a good chance of having more impact when coupled to DDR 4 (and context of math oriented workloads: AVX, SIMD, dp float loads , etc. ) than to the mainstream's coupling to DDR 3 and 2 channel memory starved workloads.

So the whole "the cores are weak but lower power so just pile more of them on the die" mentality just seems rather limited thinking for Intel to be following where scalar critical sections are going to be important. The Xeon Phi already does that with an even higher core count density oriented for more parallel workloads. The Xeon E5's should aimed at a different target than the Phi.


Fewer cores (10 versus 14 ) clocked faster would be better use of the power budget.

I think the 6 or 8 core models may represent a price/performance point of interest to many. From what I have read, Haswell supposedly will have the ability to simultaneously natively run multiple OSes on various cores (rather than on VMs) which is interesting for the server market, but I am wondering if there will be the ability to assign cores to specific applications which will be incorporated in OS X. At present, I am told there is a Windows application which allows the user to manually assign a number of cores to certain applications and a number of others to other cores. I can foresee using 4 or 6 cores to import and process images in Lightroom or whatever and use some of the remaining cores to catch up on email, browsing or even running a game without bogging down the other processes.

The Ivy Bridge process/node should be quite mature by the time that Haswell makes its entry which, one hopes, may mean that there is a good chance of Intel making their release dates. It should be interesting.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,257
3,860
Haswell supposedly will have the ability to simultaneously natively run multiple OSes on various cores (rather than on VMs) which is interesting for the server market,

No. The interfaces to Hypervisors improved. A slide that Anandtech covered:
VTsm.jpg

http://www.anandtech.com/show/6355/intels-haswell-architecture/11

Haswell is at least 66% faster than VT switching 4 tick/tock cycles back (~1500 -> 500 ). With IOMMU mapping ( VT/d in Intel's marketing labels ) and hypervisor exits call reduced an OS can be placed in a VM where most of the activity proceeds without invoking the Hypervisor at all. The difference between "native on the raw iron" and a very good hypervisor ( VMware ESXi or Hyper-V ) isn't going to be all that significant.


but I am wondering if there will be the ability to assign cores to specific applications which will be incorporated in OS X.

The underlying ability to suggest is already there.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processor_affinity

in particular to OS X

http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#releasenotes/Performance/RN-AffinityAPI/_index.html

there is not going to be a "I can do a better job than you" switch totally block the scheduler from doing its job though. Nor a exposing that to general users with an ease to use GUI.


The Ivy Bridge process/node should be quite mature by the time that Haswell makes its entry which, one hopes, may mean that there is a good chance of Intel making their release dates. It should be interesting.

It is not process or yield that was the primary blocker last time. It was more so bugs/defects and perhaps a bit of lack of competition. Neither one of those is likely to go away. DDR 4 and transactional memory are two things that are going to make the acceptance process be somewhat conservative by the system vendor and their major customers.

But yes if Intel is shooting for about 12 months after Ivy Bridge to do Haswell there is a good chance they will hit the date.
 

El Awesome

macrumors 6502
Jul 21, 2012
471
0
Zurich
I'm sitting here next to my new hackintosh.
It tookme about 1.5 days to get it working 100% - you can be much faster than that.

It was actually pretty easy, I just ran into a problem that took me several hours to solve. But I must say, setting up a hackintosh is really easy!

Specs:
ASUS Sabertooth Z77
Intel i7 3770k @ stoc 3.5 (until my water cooling arrives)
EVGA GTX680 Superclocked
16GB Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz RAM (another 16 to come)
Samsung 830 SSD from my Mac Pro

It's pretty fast (GB-Score: ~13500)
Until now it didn't KP once!

I must say I'm pretty pleased with this machine!
 

TwoBytes

macrumors 68040
Jun 2, 2008
3,091
2,037
Is there such thing in the hackintosh world yet as building a system with listed parts so you don't need any special software mods to run OSX? (no ktext, modding, hacking, terminal, i mean working like an official apple product)

I was thinking of building a Mac Pro hackintosh but i wanted a high end system with minimal tinkering and max stability (for future updates)
 
Last edited:
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.