So, what should be the 1st step ?
Please explain. I dont want to break or lose any piece of my data.
First step is to have backups of everything! Clones are best, TM is good too.
The rest of the steps can be found in numerous blogs and articles online. It is a little tricky, but doable. From a process standpoint, here are the main steps:
- Backup EVERYTHING! Clone your existing HDD (you will need an external drive large enough to hold all the contents of your internal HDD from somewhere, and some cloning software). If you don't have a backup/clone on an external drive, DO NOT ATTEMPT THIS!
- Boot off the external drive you cloned to, just to ensure that it works. IT MUST BE BOOTABLE! This will now be your safety net in case something goes wrong with the FusionDrive creation, as you can always clone the contents of this external drive back to your internal HDD and be right back where you were before you started all this.
- Shut down
- Install your new SSD into the iMac
- Boot off the clone you made on the external disk
- Use Terminal to "fuse" together your new SSD and existing HDD. When you do this, ALL existing data on both drives will be lost!!! This is why you need a backup! Instructions for this can be found online here: http://www.macworld.com/article/2014011/how-to-make-your-own-fusion-drive.html
- Clone from your external clone to your new internal FusionDrive
- Boot - it should now be running as a Fusion Drive
- Over time, as you use apps and access documents, OSX will move stuff around to optimize the performance of both the SSD and HDD.
Before doing anything, I suggest reading as much as you can about creating your own FusionDrive just to be comfortable with what you are doing. I thought about doing this for a month before actually doing it. I lived with an internal SSD and external FW800 drive for almost a year, moving things around myself and trying to optimize the user experience. Once FusionDrive was announced in late October, and people figured out how to make your own in early November, I watched the boards and read up on people's experience for all of December and early January before making the plunge. The experience with my home made FusionDrive is better than any manually-managed location of files that I had before. I have a 240GB SSD and a 2TB FW800 drive that are "fused", with about 750GB of apps, data, large Aperture library, large iMovie and iTunes databases, etc. and the experience has been stellar.
Prior to doing all of this, I also made a ML bootable USB key to ensure I could reinstall ML easily in case I needed to, as creating a FusionDrive also wipes out your recovery partition.