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ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
I'm planning to eventually get the new AppleTV but my home is completely laptop based and I don't want to have to keep my MacBookPro open with iTunes running just to operate my TV (I use tv exclusively, don't have cable).

My solution to this, without having to buy a Mac Mini just for this purpose is to convert the AppleTV into a very low powered Mac with just one purpose: to run iTunes and stream to the new AppleTV's that I'll scatter around my home.

1 - Is it possible to install a functioning OSX Leopard?
2 - Would it run efficiently, given it wouldn't be used for any other purpose?
 

Intell

macrumors P6
Jan 24, 2010
18,955
509
Inside
With only 256Mb of ram the 1G Apple TV would be very tight for Leopard. I think it'll work but some things like the sound out won't.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
Will iTunes 10 run on Tiger? I really don't care about the OS because I won't be seeing it. I just need it to run the latest iTunes so it can stream content to the new tv.
 

8CoreWhore

macrumors 68030
Jan 17, 2008
2,651
1,183
Tejas
I know you wrote you don't want a Mac Mini.... but that with Server running would be perfect for an aTV as well as sharing all kinds of stuff.

Does anyone know if FreeNAS on an old/cheap computer would work?
 

potatis

macrumors 6502a
Dec 9, 2006
839
291
I was myself thinking of doing this, but with an old G4 Cube, fanless and all. Could be leaved on all the time.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
I'm reviving this as I've now found the steps to do this. I've disassembled my AppleTV and found that the HDD is IDE, not SATA so I'll have to go find an old IDE to USB cable or enclosure. These are becoming scarce and 2.5" IDE hard driver are hard to find.

Nonetheless, the final result will be a quiet, slim and Apple branded device containing my entire iTunes library. iTunes Match will allow me to delete my library from my Mac and play back via iCloud on my MacBook Pro, iPad, iPhone and AppleTV2 with the only hard copy being on the new iTunes server.

I can't wait to get started!
 
Last edited:

potatis

macrumors 6502a
Dec 9, 2006
839
291
I've done the same thing, but have yet to buy another :apple:tv. I use it for downloading stuff, works fine unless you try to run more than one application at a time due to low RAM. Hopefully it will be able to cope with a large iTunes library. Apparently you can also install Leopard via a USB stick, but I pulled out the hard drive and used a IDE to USB cable.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
Thanks for your feedback. I plan to turn off apps, books, podcasts, ping, genius, and other functions other than Music, Movies and TV Shows to get iTunes to consume as little memory as possible.

Because I have iTunes Match, essentially, it'll be a physical backup of my library. I'll be playing most of my content from iCloud on an iPad, iPhone and AppleTV 2. So really, the iTunes server won't be doing much other than sitting there, and downloading any new content that I purchase on the other devices.

The only time it'll do any heavy lifting will be when I play movies via AppleTV and that'll probably change once Apple brings iTunes in the cloud to movies.

Back to the process of changing the AppleTV into an iTunes server. I just purchased this: http://www.tigerdirect.ca/applications/SearchTools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=2477926&CatId=3770

Once it arrives, I'll be copying an image of an optimized Leopard DMG and then reinstalling it in the AppleTV. I'll run it via screen sharing from my Mac.
 

Intell

macrumors P6
Jan 24, 2010
18,955
509
Inside
Note: The Apple TV cannot run an unmodified Leopard OS. It needs a kernel patch to at least boot and some extension changes to work correctly.
 

MultiFinder17

macrumors 68030
Jan 8, 2008
2,719
2,037
Tampa, Florida
Good luck mate! I installed Leopard on my old AppleTV a while back, and while it doesn't run anywhere near acceptably for a daily use machine, it makes a great light-duty, set-it-and-forget-it server. With 802.11b/g/n wifi and gigabit ethernet, you should be able to get all of your media anywhere you need it in a heartbeat.
 

GimmeSlack12

macrumors 603
Apr 29, 2005
5,403
12
San Francisco
I inherited an AppleTV 1 and put 10.5 on it. Pretty lame, it can run about one thing at a time and not very well. I wouldn't get too excited about your idea, it just isn't very fast hardware.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
I'm done!

Here's the setup:

photokfo.jpg


photocopyz.jpg


AppleTV 1 fits perfectly below a Time Capsule, with AppleTV 2 beside them both.

With AppleTV 2 serving as the UI, under Computers, I see my iTunes server (an AppleTV 1 in its former life) and my MacBookPro.

The AppleTV 1 isn't connected to the TV (for now) as I have no use for it to be. I manage everything via Screen Sharing from my MacBookPro. If I connected it to the TV, I could also access my media with FrontRow.

While the 256MB limits the options of using the AppleTV 1 as a full computer, it certainly has enough to run iTunes. I've turned off Podcasts, Apps, Books, and Ping since I won't be actively using iTunes as a front end UI. Instead, I will do all my music, TV and movie purchases on my iPhone, iPad and AppleTV 2 with iCloud taking care of downloading it to my iTunes server for safe keeping and the occasional sync and/or organizing.

I've turned OSX into a very basic OS with nearly everything turned off to allow iTunes to run unhindered. It is a pitty that Apple decided to use such a small amount of RAM. With its capable 1Ghz processor and 1GB of RAM, this could have been quite a nice little multi purpose Mac. Nonetheless, it serves the purpose I intended for it very capably.

In the future, I'm going to look into the possibility of connecting my EyeTV. Right now, I'm happy to be purchasing my TV shows, renting my Movies and using Netflix for occasional tv watching but sometimes the odd tv event happens that isn't available on any of those platforms so a PVR will come in handy.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
Aren't you afraid that ATV might burn down the house?

Ironically, it ran much hotter when it was an AppleTV with what looks like a much more basic OS. It's warm right now, but nowhere near any cause for concern. I was worried about putting the TimeCapsule on top of the AppleTV but the rubber gives them enough insulation between each other that there doesn't appear that there will ever be a problem.

The one issue --unrelated to heat-- that I've found is that even though I've disabled infrared remotes in the Security preference menu, my AppleTV2 remote is still turning on FrontRow on the AppleTV1. I might have to open up the AppleTV again to pull the wire for the infrared receiver.
 

CylonGlitch

macrumors 68030
Jul 7, 2009
2,956
268
Nashville
I converted my ATV1 to an ATV1-Server about 6 to 8 months ago. Works great! Not a speed demon by a long shot but it work and works well. I have 700 or so movies, 500 TV shows, and 20,000+ songs. It doesn't scroll through them super fast, but it does do it. iTunes runs fine on it as well. This is the main feed to everything in my house.

Now I'm still considering a MacMini as the main server; I'd like to bring it in-house and do all my email and website hosting . . . but that's a different issue. I'll get this setup once my company is off the ground.
 

CocoaPuffs

macrumors 68020
Aug 23, 2008
2,005
3
I had some free time and decided to turn my ATV1 into iTunes server instead of buying a dedicated Mac Mini.

As it turns out, I only needed about 15 - 20 minutes to have it up and running. Easy as pie!
 

CocoaPuffs

macrumors 68020
Aug 23, 2008
2,005
3
However, it seems that ATV doesn't like to mount my external hard drive, anyone with similar issue?

I got it to mount a few times, but it's on and off. The drive is fine, and it is AC-powered.
 

potatis

macrumors 6502a
Dec 9, 2006
839
291
The one issue --unrelated to heat-- that I've found is that even though I've disabled infrared remotes in the Security preference menu, my AppleTV2 remote is still turning on FrontRow on the AppleTV1. I might have to open up the AppleTV again to pull the wire for the infrared receiver.

You can use the TV remote programmed to the AppleTV and put away the Apple remote?
 

CylonGlitch

macrumors 68030
Jul 7, 2009
2,956
268
Nashville
However, it seems that ATV doesn't like to mount my external hard drive, anyone with similar issue?

I got it to mount a few times, but it's on and off. The drive is fine, and it is AC-powered.

I could not get it to mount if there was a hub in the path; but if I plugged the drive in directly I had no problems. Not a huge problem (for me) . . . yet.

----------

You can use the TV remote programmed to the AppleTV and put away the Apple remote?

I believe the modulation is completely different. I just disabled the remote control on the laptop. I've never used it so didn't feel like I lost anything.
 

ipedro

macrumors 603
Original poster
Nov 30, 2004
6,207
8,425
Toronto, ON
Remotes don't seem to want to pair with Leopard on AppleTV. I also disabled it in the Security preferences menu but the remote still worked. I did find a Terminal command that turns off the IR pref file and that seems to have worked.

With regards to mounting external drives, I've had no issue with that at all. I have a 1TB WesternDigital plugged in all the time as my iTunes Library. The 160GB in the AppleTV didn't cut it and IDE 2.5" drives are way too expensive for what I'm using it for. If only the AppleTV were SATA...
 

Intell

macrumors P6
Jan 24, 2010
18,955
509
Inside
You can use the TV remote programmed to the AppleTV and put away the Apple remote?

The native Apple TV OS (both 1 and 2) can learn a new remote. But full Mac OS X cannot. If you have a learning remote, it can learn the Apple Remote commands and reproduce them.
 
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