No viruses for Mac exist in the wild. Malware like trojans, yes, but viruses, no.
For malware to be installed on your Mac, it will be in the form of a seemingly-innocent installer, such as Adobe Flash. It's then installed into the computer when the user unwittingly allows the app to be installed, when in actual fact, a trojan is installed.
It will still require authorisation from the user to install though (it'll prompt for your password to install), so be careful of where you get installers/apps from.