What does "certification" mean in practical terms?
No expert here, but practically, it means that whoever develops a device using a TB solution needs to have Intel's approval to launch/sell it as a commercial product. Otherwise I guess Intel files a lawsuit.
There was a company that made a TB eGPU solution, but Intel contacted them and demanded they stopped it, and also demanded they recalled the products they sold so far.
Other eGPU solutions have also been in development, but none has seen the light of the day, since Intel simply refuses to certify them.
There was a rumor they would start to approve such solutions next year, but that's probably never going to happen.