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iBug2

macrumors 601
Jun 12, 2005
4,531
851
As a producer of a musical recording that is on the itunes store I can tell you that the 24-bit 192 khz version definetely sounds better than the 256 kb AAC version for sale on the iTunes store.

The 24/192 version sounds much closer to how it sounded when I recorded it in my studio, the version for sale on the iTunes store isn't terrible but if I had to A-B I could tell them apart instantly - I probably listened to that darned thing a thousand times in the mastering process.

Ok but that's because you listened to it thousand times. How about something you listened only once? Do you think you can differ between AAC and 24/196 in a A/B blind test?
 

Colpeas

macrumors 6502
Sep 30, 2011
497
162
Prague, Czech Rep.
Also, don't forget devices are still very limited in storage. How much lossless stuff could people carry on their 16gb iPhone? Not a whole lot. The option to compress to AAC (at 128/192/256) is adding yet another step to the operation that people don't want to deal with.

You know, in iTunes, there's an option to convert higher bitrate songs to 128/256kbps AAC automatically for your iPhone/iPod/iWhatever when syncing. That allows you to have your entire music library in ALAC and to not have to care about your iPhone's capacity. Also there's iTunes Match...

I agree that most people don't give damn about this stuff, though...
 

Mac-Mariachi

macrumors regular
Jan 29, 2002
172
0
Monterrey, Mexico
Better Music

I´d rather Apple worked with the Artists and Record Companies to produce better music since much of today´s music is crap regardless of compressing/encoding/bit rate solutions.

But since Apple can´t do this, I guess having songs "mastered for iTunes" helps.
 

Colpeas

macrumors 6502
Sep 30, 2011
497
162
Prague, Czech Rep.
Ok but that's because you listened to it thousand times. How about something you listened only once? Do you think you can differ between AAC and 24/196 in a A/B blind test?

Well, I took this test once and I guessed 13 of 15 samples right. It depends on quality of mastering, your audio equipment, how experienced listener you are, etc. I believe my results would not be as good as they were if I used some low-end cheapo earphones...
 

buklau

macrumors newbie
May 20, 2010
28
0
I must have golden ears then. Been telling people for years:D Did you listen to the 15K stereo through headphones? Not psychological at all. Transients are relaxed and smoothed out. Warmth and room ambiance are brought back in. It is hard for me to make out the difference between ALAC and AIFF. But any 320khz or under AAC/MP3 and I can hear it.


-ALAC and AIFF are both lossless formats, there is no quality difference between them.
-320kbps, not khz
-If you want to prove you can tell the difference between music files, you provide the results of a double-blind ABX test that show you can tell the difference at a 95% confidence level. Subjective descriptions of sounds being more 'warm', 'full', or 'rich' are meaningless.
 

blow45

macrumors 68000
Jan 18, 2011
1,576
0
I still don't understand why they are not selling ALAC. The huge datacenters they built should support those transfers easily nowadays.

Exactly, what that 256 AAC and mastered for iTunes, anyway you master a track a lossy format is going to suffer...at least as an option alac should have been available years ago, and some work put to it because it still has a 5% or more give to approach flac sizes.
 

blow45

macrumors 68000
Jan 18, 2011
1,576
0
I´d rather Apple worked with the Artists and Record Companies to produce better music since much of today´s music is crap regardless of compressing/encoding/bit rate

Seconded, the stuff that passess of as music these days is pure and utter crap, the multimillion sellers of today wouldn't even have been backing singers 15 years ago, and they would be groupies 40 years ago not artists, the music biz has a quality problem, and that's not just old guy reminiscing stuff, anyone objective enough -and music has an objective criteria to it- will say as much.
 

Can't Stop

macrumors 6502
Dec 22, 2011
342
0
Ok but that's because you listened to it thousand times. How about something you listened only once? Do you think you can differ between AAC and 24/196 in a A/B blind test?

Play such files for these people and i guarantee most of the time they will have no idea which file is of higher quality.
 

umbilical

macrumors 65816
May 3, 2008
1,313
357
FL, USA
by the way, this means that apple go to release a new format? with other name like .something?

I have plans to rip all my cds so I need wait for see the new format?
 

knucklehead

macrumors 6502a
Oct 22, 2003
545
2
I'm just saying it's kind of silly to use assumptions about others as the basis for one's complaint about assumptions being made.

Well, you're right. Assumptions, biases, preconceptions ... they're all part and parcel of what we are, and how we perceive the world. Unfortunately, we're usually stuck having to deal with them ... except of course where we can challenge our perceptions with a well controlled blind test!:p

Enjoy the music!
 

blow45

macrumors 68000
Jan 18, 2011
1,576
0
-ALAC and AIFF are both lossless formats, there is no quality difference between them.
-320kbps, not khz
-If you want to prove you can tell the difference between music files, you provide the results of a double-blind ABX test that show you can tell the difference at a 95% confidence level. Subjective descriptions of sounds being more 'warm', 'full', or 'rich' are meaningless.

Do you want us to publish it in a peer reviewed journal too? Subjective opinions are not meaningless at all, they are indicative as opposed to conclusive.
 

overcast

macrumors 6502a
Jun 27, 2007
997
6
Rochester, NY
Poor recording is unrelated to the accuracy of AAC. Thinking that most people are able to objectively (through ABX tests) differentiate between AAC@128kbps and a lossless source, would be optimistic.

I've done these test on rooms with acoustic treatment, using professional monitors monitors, near-field and far-field. Heck, I even did an ABX test with a Line Array system, just because I could.

The current quality of iTunes tracks (AAC@256kbps) renders impossible the task to objectively differentiate it from a FLAC or ALAC file. If anything, I will grant that lossy files still suffer from artifacts, although can only be properly heard in a critical listening situation (good equipment and quite room.)

You know what I meant, poor recording/poor sampling.
 

scott911

macrumors 6502a
Aug 24, 2009
758
456
It's interesting that you can show someone standards definition and high definition VIDEO, and virtually everyone will easily be able to see the improvement and appreciate the extra clarity, color depth, vibrancy...

But when you ask the population to compare low quality audio - crap from itunes - to something better, many people honestly can't seem to tell the difference with their ears.

:( maybe their youth was wasted mowing grass, or falling asleep with earbud in too loud... I don't know why.
But I'm guess I'm one of the lucky ones that can absolutely tell the difference.

As a result, I never buy from the itunes store. I have to rip my own stuff to get the desired quality.

As a side note - i listen to a broad range of music, not just pop which can often be mixed poorly where file quality may not matter. And I have be luxury of having good equipment - http://www.THIELaudio.com where good stuff has the opportunity to sound so much better.
 

loon3y

macrumors 65816
Oct 21, 2011
1,235
126
Save it, iTunes is fine for organizing music.



i mean its so easy to get content online. rather than paying for it.



i do support artists i like. but damn sure i cannot afford all the content i want to hear. its just ridiculous. but then again i buy physical albums as a collector rather than buying a digital album.



movies yea, cuz downloading movies and than converting them is a bitch, and more of a danger.

i just don't think i can ever go to iTunes and actually pay for everyone of my tracks.
 

sonare

macrumors newbie
Oct 26, 2010
15
0
Southeast US
Some really good points in the article if anyone read it...

I've always been for maintaining the best archival copy and then listening in the best format for listening. I'd like the source 24/96 files myself and then let me be the one to choose how I compress it for listening.

I have a lot of live music in the 24/48 format and I feel that may be a sweet spot. More headroom than a CD, Peaks at the peak of human hearing, not the average. Finally, changing from 96kHz to 48kHz is an easier re-sample than 44.1kHz.

So regardless of how Apple receives the files, I'm one for distribution at 24/96 or 24/48.

But, that's just like, my opinion, man.

JF

In general we are in agreement-- however you do not compress 24/96 to get something lesser, you dither and SRC (sample rate conversion) the material. 16/44,1 and 16/48 use exactly the same size of "bucket" for your sounds. 48kHz will have a little better resolution.

To a listener, a 24-bit recording seems to have more "dynamic space"-- similar to the difference between a small room and a large room. Consider that identical strength signals (measured in volts) will register 0dBFS (zero dB full-scale) with 16bit and -40dBFS with 24bit. IOW the same signal will have 40dB less noise in 24bit.

If you are in this deep you probably know that current noise-shaping technology (such as "Powr" dither) enables 16bit to sound almost as good as 24bit, and that the reason 96k sounds "better" is not that you can suddenly hear 40kHz but that the "in-band" stuff (up to 17kHz dependent on age) sounds smoother is not negatively influenced by the mechanisms that rolloff music around and above the Nyquist frequency.

Sorry for the long response, but you have to wade into deeper water to see the bigger picture.

Rich
 

aliensporebomb

macrumors 68000
Jun 19, 2005
1,907
332
Minneapolis, MN, USA, Urth
Ah!

Ok but that's because you listened to it thousand times. How about something you listened only once? Do you think you can differ between AAC and 24/196 in a A/B blind test?

Possibly. How could we do the test - I'd almost need someone controlling the test with a set of decent studio monitors and play short 20-30 second segments or something.
 

Antares

macrumors 68000
So are "mastered" songs the same size? If a previously purchase song gets a "mastered" version would I need to redownload or would it automagically upgrade?

If a mastered version of a song is released, the file stored on your computer would automatically and instantly become a higher quality version. No need to redownload the song. It would magically change to a better version without you doing anything. Apple is known for their magical products and abilities, afterall. :D ;)

Sorry....couldn't resist. :) I assume any updating of songs would be handled like iTunes+. If you wanted higher quality versions, you had to redownload them. Though, since the price would be the same, it shouldn't cost you anything extra for this (I assume).
 

louis Fashion

macrumors 6502a
Jan 22, 2010
726
3
Arizona, USA
old guy stuff

Seconded, the stuff that passess of as music these days is pure and utter crap, the multimillion sellers of today wouldn't even have been backing singers 15 years ago, and they would be groupies 40 years ago not artists, the music biz has a quality problem, and that's not just old guy reminiscing stuff, anyone objective enough -and music has an objective criteria to it- will say as much.



amen. fanned.
 

MacSignal

macrumors regular
May 8, 2010
241
1
The trend towards better quality tracks in the iTunes store seems to suggest that sound quality does matter to Apple and Apple's customers. There is no other point to the ongoing effort to make iTunes store tracks sound better.

I like the trend, but I'm not sold yet.

Even though I can't afford to be a anything like a modern-day audiophile, I trust my ears and the future of uncompressed formats. Much love for iwhatevers for listening to more music more of the time, but not for everything all the time.
 

MagnusVonMagnum

macrumors 603
Jun 18, 2007
5,193
1,442
high quality speakers are required but mastering from higher bitrate and word length is generally going to yield noticeable improvement.

It's a no brainer when the price of the song is the same.

I'm afraid it's not a no-brainer because contrary to what you seem to think, people actually PREFER compressed dynamic range in most tests (i.e. the whole mentality of 'louder is better' right down to LP Vs. CD even). Higher samples rates are utterly useless (we can't hear over 20kHz so it's just wasted bits) and your average recording doesn't even have 12-bits of dynamic range, let alone 24-bits so again, it's meaningless in most cases (20-bit as about as far as you can POSSIBLY hear and that's going from barely audible to Space Shuttle launch in an instant, which thankfully most recordings do NOT do or we'd all be deaf if we had it turned up where we could hear the quiet bits).

24-bits is great for recording because of the excess head-room it affords. It's NOT NEEDED on the consumer end of things. 18-bit would be more than sufficient for nearly any recording ever made and good old 16-bit audio is more than sufficient for 98% of all recordings out there. There is some possible benefit to multi-channel sound, however, but I've never seen any on iTunes either way.

And before someone rants on about how they can prove how much better various SACD or DVD-Audio recordings sound, just keep in mind that many of those recordings are remastered first. In other words, the reason they sound different and even much better in some cases is that they used a good quality mix for once instead of that compressed CRAP they put out for radio (studios are notorious for mixing for the least common denominator and many use crappy speakers in their studios for just that reason). Dump a 2-channel mix of SACD to CD and you'll find it still sounds virtually identical.

All of this is easily proven with DBX switch boxes. For those that doubt, look into the actual scientific tests on the matter.

Meanwhile, my own recordings in Logic Pro sound exactly the same when dumped as WAV as 256kbps AAC here. It's audibly transparent to my ears and I have quite a high-end ribbon speaker setup with a custom active crossover and bi-amping.
 
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