I'd say "no and yes". As far as being Mac specific, no, it doesn't make any difference--the hardware is the same. The MacOS does have slightly better support for -R discs as opposed to +R, since Apple was heavily in the -R camp early on, but they both work fine now.
That said, the quality of the discs does make quite a bit of difference in terms of how long the discs last and how many coasters you get. After way too much reading on sites like the one linked above, I eventually went with Verbatim and Taiyo Yuden. Other brands work, but those seem to be consistently good and I've thus far never gotten a coaster or had one conk out on me after storage.
Verbatim actually makes a line of "Medical" DVD-R (or used to) that were cherry-picked for extra quality, but they're quite spendy.
What I've always been bummed about was Kodak Gold CD-Rs--those used to be head and shoulders above every other brand of CD-R, so of course they stopped making them after a while.