If your macbook cools down, water will condense inside, corroding the circuits.
It's not the temperature, but the humidity you have to worry about.
I once left an old Asus Laptop in my car and the display broke shortly after that, which might also be caused by low-temperature. LCD are crystals, after all.
Operating temperature: 50° to 95° F (10° to 35° C)
Storage temperature: –13° to 113° F (–25° to 45° C)
Relative humidity: 0% to 90% noncondensing
Operating altitude: tested up to 10,000 feet
Maximum storage altitude: 15,000 feet
Maximum shipping altitude: 35,000 feet