The short answer is that it is not going to be easy, though most things are possible with enough time and soldering.
I am pretty sure that there aren’t any drop-in OLED replacement panels. The iMac G4 panels are CCFL-backlit and have the inverter in the screen enclosure. The panels are interfaced via TMDS (like DVI/HDMI) rather than LVDS or (what an OLED panel almost certainly uses) eDP.
The venerable DremelJunkie guides (
http://www.dremeljunkie.com/2011/08/guide-step-by-step-17-imac-g4-tmds-to.html?m=1) approach this problem from the other side, adapting the iMac’s original display to work with a DVI connector so it can be run from a normal computer.
Another instance of prior work in this area is this case modder who built an entirely new display frame for his iMac and put a modern Intel motherboard in.
SinoNeptune’s iMac G4 Mod with reproduced screen and Android system Hello everyone, I’m an architect and MOD amateur from China. It’s really great pleasure to find this site which so many wonderful mod work of iMac G4. I study a lot here and also did one by my own. I’d like to share it with...
www.tonymacx86.com
For many laptop displays, there exist driver boards that will let you drive them via HDMI. In theory, you could connect one of these driver boards to the TMDS outputs of the iMac, although you may have to spoof the EDID to match that of the original panel.
I also could not find any OLED panels readily available on the second-hand market, which means there probably aren’t many driver boards out there yet.
Another potential challenge is that the iMacs have a 4:3 (15”) or 16:10 (17” and 20”) aspect ratio panel, and most new panels out there are 16:9, meaning that they wouldn’t fit into the original frame well. Even if there were a 16:10 panel available, odds are good that it wouldn’t mechanically mount to the same points.
So to retrofit an OLED panel, you’d need to solve the following:
- Interface the iMac TMDS to whatever protocol the OLED uses and get the iMac to recognise it
- Adapt the CCFL inverter or its control signals to run the brightness on the OLED panel
- Mechanically adapt the OLED panel to mount in the iMac display frame
All of these are certainly possible, but they represent a pretty significant reverse engineering challenge. If I haven’t scared you off and you go ahead with this, please keep us posted!