Wow, that is pretty impressive. Thanks for those links. I also have a late '09 2.53Ghz macbook pro 15". Just about everything (except an iPad) leaves it in the dust these days. I'm not sure how a MacBook Air will stand up with an Apple A6 chip in it though (if Apple does go that route in the future), but I have one thing to mention...
As a research student, I do heavy simulations with matlab, and that uses the CPU. I also do some video conversions (one format to another) with handbrake so that things I find online play nice with my AppleTV/iPhone/etc, and that takes up CPU power.... But other than those two times, which account for maybe 2% of my total usage time, the 2.53 dual core is plenty capable.
Personally, since my hardware made the cut for mountain lion, I'll be sticking with it. Until it fails to make the supported upgrade cut, short of Apple supporting USB 3.0 ports (unlikely since they're pushing Thunderbolt), higher def screens, or better battery life I'm not enticed to buy a new laptop.
Also, I'm curious, does software have to be specifically written to take advantage of Turbo boost and multithreading, or does the OS take care of that? What sort of tasks do you find your increased CPU power benefits you?