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theorist9

macrumors 601
Original poster
May 28, 2015
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Was thinking of buying a couple of the Kingston XS2000's for backup use (4 TB for Time Machine, 2 TB for Carbon Copy Cloner; currently have 850 GB of data) (or might start with just the 4 TB, partitioning it to 2 TB each, or 2.5 TB TM/1.5 TB CCC, then add the 2 TB drive later). Anyone have experience with the Kingston XS2000 as compared with the Sandisk Extreme Pro?

I'd be using them on a 27" 2019 iMac, maybe connected to an OWC TB4 Hub.

Both of these SSDs are USB 3.2 Gen 2x2, which is 20 Gbps max. However, even though TB3 is 40 Gbps, if you plug one of these directly into a TB3 port, you'll only get 10 Gbps, b/c TB3 doesn't support USB 3.2 Gen 2x2*. But: That doesn't mean you won't get the benefit of the faster speeds of these drives, since there are many operations that don't come close to 10 Gbps (=1250 MBps), but which are still much faster on these drives than on slower ones, e.g., this one from Anadtech's DAS (storage) suite:

1661033560522.png


Also—and I'll need to ask OWC about this—their TB4 dock is listed as USB4 complaint, which means it *might* support USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (IIUC, this is optional), in which case, since TB3 has the bandwidth to support the latter, I'm wondering if, while TB3-> SB 3.2 Gen 2x2 is 10 Gbps, it might be the case that TB3-> OWC TB4/USB4 -> SB 3.2 Gen 2x2 might be 20 Gbps (it's at least worth asking).

Anyways, there are plenty of reviews out there of both drives. Essentially, their speeds are comparable, but with extended writing to the drive (more than a few minutes), the XS2000 slows down (Anadtech, in comparing the .5, 1, and 2 TB models, said the time-before-the-cliff increased significanlty with size; they didn't assess the 4 TB model), but the SanDisk Extreme Pro doesn't.

Still, I'd be interested to hear from anyone that's used these for Time Machine and/or Carbon Copy Cloner (standard backup). In both cases I'll be formatting as APFS and encrypting the drive with FireVault.


Source: https://www.anandtech.com/show/16892/sandisk-extreme-pro-crucial-x6-4tb-portable-ssds/3


*Tech details on this, in case you're interested; this is a statement from Kingston, as reported by Desire Athow of Tech Radar (https://www.techradar.com/reviews/kingston-xs2000-usb-32-gen-2-x-2-external-ssd ) :

“Thunderbolt and USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 are different technologies with different specs that use the same connector (Type-C). Basically, the XS2000 SSD needs to be connected to a USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 USB (Type-C) port and use the appropriate cable to reach the advertised speed. Even though Thunderbolt 3 & 4 use a Type-C connector and advertise up to 40Gbps of transfer speed, the pins layout (aka lanes) are different from the one of USB 3.2 Gen 2x2. The pins of the Type-C connector need to be allocated for data transfer to reach the 20GBps of USB 3.2 Gen 2x2. For the Thunderbolt Type-C connector, some of the pins (2 lanes) are used for video signals (or else) and not specifically dedicated to data transfer, that is why the data transfer speed is lower with Thunderbolt.”
 
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For "backup use", I wouldn't go overboard insofar as "speed" goes.
USB3 speeds, or even USB3.1 gen2 speeds are just fine.

Not worth the trouble to "over-think" this...
 
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Agreed. Especially for TimeMachine, high speed backup is a wasted expense. Since it runs in the background without you even noticing, it isn't worth the money to pay for speed. Use the $$ to buy storage space instead.
 
For "backup use", I wouldn't go overboard insofar as "speed" goes.
USB3 speeds, or even USB3.1 gen2 speeds are just fine.

Not worth the trouble to "over-think" this...
Agreed. Especially for TimeMachine, high speed backup is a wasted expense. Since it runs in the background without you even noticing, it isn't worth the money to pay for speed. Use the $$ to buy storage space instead.
Actually, it's specifically for TimeMachine that I thought a fast SSD would be needed. And not to backup to TM, but to access it—to scan through the various backups to find what you want. Internally, I've got a WD SN850, which is going to be far faster than anything I've mentioned above, and even it has delays when scanning TM for the internally-stored backups. Thus I figured you'd want your external TM backups to be on a reasonably fast SSD.

Also, one of the fastest USB externals can be had for $400 for 4 TB. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think you can get much lower than that for a 4 TB external even if you go bargain-basement quality. The lowest I know of currently is the X6, for $360 on AZ. Sure, if the difference were $400 vs. $200, that would be one thing. But when it's $400 for one of the fastest ones vs. $360 for one of the slowest....
 
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Bought a

SABRENT USB 3.2 Type-C Tool-Free Enclosure for M.2 PCIe NVMe and SATA SSDs (EC-SNVE) for 23.00 off amazon, Also a​

Silicon Power 2TB NVMe M.2 PCIe Gen3x4 2280 TLC SSD Solid State Drive for 139.00. Tools design. Getting fast read and write specs than my Samsung T7 to my Mac mini M1. 850 compared to my Samsung T7 680. Drives are the same size. I'm impressed with the enclosure solid aluminum. Also have a ell XPS 13 9305, and it gets up to 1400. You might look into one these for backup.​

 
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Bought a

SABRENT USB 3.2 Type-C Tool-Free Enclosure for M.2 PCIe NVMe and SATA SSDs (EC-SNVE) for 23.00 off amazon, Also a​

Silicon Power 2TB NVMe M.2 PCIe Gen3x4 2280 TLC SSD Solid State Drive for 139.00. Tools design. Getting fast read and write specs than my Samsung T7 to my Mac mini M1. 850 compared to my Samsung T7 680. Drives are the same size. I'm impressed with the enclosure solid aluminum. Also have a ell XPS 13 9305, and it gets up to 1400. You might look into one these for backup.​

Can you please clarify—are you saying that, with this enclosure/SSD combo, you get 850 MB/s on your M1, but 1400 MB/s on your Dell? Are you plugging directly into their respective TB ports in both cases?
 
Yes. You gotta remember that this is a USB 3.2 enclosure type C, not Thunderbolt. The Dell has certified Thunderbolt 4 ports. The windows machine is faster, but to be honest, for what I do plenty fast. Now if your looking for insane speed they make a Thunderbolt enclosure as well, but it is expensive. I know this enclosure has the best chip set in, compared to others that use a different one. Look on the reviews on Amazon about it.
 
Yes. You gotta remember that this is a USB 3.2 enclosure type C, not Thunderbolt. The Dell has certified Thunderbolt 4 ports. The windows machine is faster, but to be honest, for what I do plenty fast. Now if your looking for insane speed they make a Thunderbolt enclosure as well, but it is expensive. I know this enclosure has the best chip set in, compared to others that use a different one. Look on the reviews on Amazon about it.
But USB 3.2 is 10 Gb/s = 1250 MB/s theoretical max, so how are you getting 1400 MB/s from it?
 
That is on the Dell . Not the Mac mini.Just a suggestion to buy, but get something else that you like. Not going to debate the speed points on my Dell, plus you need to on a windows machine to open up properties, hardware and uncheck the box for easy removal. The works on any drive in windows to speed them up a lil bit. Again buy what you want.
 
That is on the Dell . Not the Mac mini.Just a suggestion to buy, but get something else that you like. Not going to debate the speed points on my Dell, plus you need to on a windows machine to open up properties, hardware and uncheck the box for easy removal. The works on any drive in windows to speed them up a lil bit. Again buy what you want.
Yeah what you wrote initially was confusing, because it sounded like you were comparing pluggin into the Mini vs. plugging into the Dell, but in fact you were comparing plugging into the Mini vs. the Dell's internal drive, which is apples and oranges. A better comparison would be plugging into the Mini vs. plugging into the Dell, or the Dell's internal vs. the Mini's internal (those would be the apples-to-apple comparisons).
 
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