I'll try and be slightly more helpful than DisplacedMic here.
The main difference between the 2 is wireless vs wired.
The Time Capsule is actually a high quality wireless router with built-in storage. This means you set it up at home, it gives you your wireless internet (usually replacing whatever wireless router you may already have) but you can also back up to the Time Capsule wirelessly. This also makes it easy and painless to back up multiple Macs around the home if you have them.
The advantage of a Thunderbolt external drive is speed. Thunderbolt is quite fast, and will complete your backups a lot quicker than if you did wireless. The disadvantage is you have to plug in the drive to your Mac whenever you want to back up. Another advantage, however, is a Thunderbolt external is portable, while the Time Capsule isn't. So if you have a laptop, you can take your backup drive with you wherever you go and use it on the go.
I'm a Mac noob, but I will probably want some kind of external storage sooner or later. What would you guys recommend? What's the difference between thunderport external storage and Time Capsule?
I have one question to the both of you.
Does an external drive just add on to the 256gb or 512gb? Or does it add on to the 8gb or 16 gb? What's the difference?
Thanks again.
It would only add the the 256/512GB of storage. That 8/16GB you see the in the specs is not permanent storage, but rather system memory used to load and execute programs and data.
It would only add the the 256/512GB of storage. That 8/16GB you see the in the specs is not permanent storage, but rather system memory used to load and execute programs and data.
So I ordered the storage unit you recommend in my other thread, but people are saying there's no way to update ssd on rMBP. How could this be?
You now have two places to store your files: either internally on the rMBP, or externally, on the product you just ordered.
Some notebooks have a third option to get more storage: replace the internal SSD/hard drive with something bigger. This third option is not available currently on the rMBP.
So I ordered the storage unit you recommend in my other thread, but people are saying there's no way to update ssd on rMBP. How could this be?
Oh ok. So in other words my external drive does increase my SSD.
The internal storage on a Retina Macbook uses a proprietary flash storage device. It is just held in by a screw, so it can be updated/replaced, but the problem is nobody makes a replacement at this point. OWC made a replacement for the previous 2012 models, but they have not come out with a replacement for the 2013 yet.
Yes, exactly. If say you have a 256GB internal flash drive then plug in a 500GB external drive, you would then have a total 756GB available for storage. Is that what you were asking?
Yes exactly thank you. My last question at this point would now become; Is the harddrive storage "SSD" or is it just regular storage? What's the difference if any?
Sorry for the questions on questions, just trying to gain a better understanding for my purchases.
No, the hard drive storage stores the data on small spinning disks (platters) inside the case. Below is a picture of what it looks like inside. The platters are spun around by a small motor while the read/write head moves across the disk to read/write data. If you put your hand on the hard drive case while it is running, you can feel the slight vibration of the platters spinning around.
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An SSD (solid state drive) is a bunch of flash memory chips on a small board inside a drive case and the data is stored on those memory chips. Much faster data access and no moving parts. These memory chips will not lose the data once the power is shut off, unlike a RAM memory chip used for computer system memory (the 8/16GB we talked about earlier).
The new Retina and Macbook Air machines use the same flash chips, but just on a small board with no case. The small board is screwed directly onto the computer's main logic board. You can see a picture of the Retina flash storage board in the photo below.
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