Agreed with iJohnHenry - get to a doctor for a consult.
If untreated, acid reflux can lead to, as pointed out, Barrett's Esophagus (BE), which is a pre-cancerous change in the cells that line your esophagus to make them more resistant to acid damage. There are many stages of BE: metaplasia, low grade dysplasia, high grade dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and finally, cancer. While most people with BE will never progress to cancer, cancer of the esophagus, if it does develop, can be highly dangerous and difficult to treat. The best prevention is to take steps to reduce acid reflux damage, take medicines if needed to reduce the acid content, and if BE is found, get annual checkups or have ablation therapy (Barrx). I had bad acid reflux and developed BE, and now, 4 years out, I'm BE-free due to a combination of lifestyle changes and medicines.
Of course, some people with bad acid reflux never even develop BE, and you could have it for years and be totally fine, but as I've learned, much better to be safe than sorry.
For bad acid reflux, I recommend:
- tilting your bed up so you sleep at an angle. When you lie down, the acid from your stomach spills into your esophagus, so sleeping at an angle will help keep the acid down in your stomach via gravity
- eat smaller more frequent meals than 3 large meals a day. The smaller meals will be digested faster and easier and help with the backflow of acid into the esophagus
- you could ask for proton pump inhibitor medicine (like Protonix) so that your stomach won't even produce acid (well, it'll produce a little). There are many brands out there, and some work better than others for different people, so it's okay if you have to try a few out before settling on one that works
- don't eat right before bedtime. If you do, then you can see how the stomach will be full of food and sloshing with acid when you're reclined, so it's much easier for the excess acid to spill back into your esophagus
- if the medicines don't work, request more work. I had GERD for several years, and still felt terrible until a requested a gastric emptying scan that showed that I had gastroparesis (my stomach is sluggish and don't contract like it should, so food takes a reallllllllly long time to empty into my intestines). So, while I did have reflux, the reflux was a symptom of an underlying condition and wasn't the condition itself, so no amount of pills only for GERD were going to help me
- there is some debate on diet. For a while, it was said that there was a GERD diet (no caffeine, no chocolate, no mint, no fatty foods, no citrus foods, no carbonated beverages, etc); however, some recent studies have suggested that it's not the food that's the problem, but the lifestyle that went along with the food (eating late at night, not sleeping on a tilt, etc). If; however, you do find foods that are specific triggers, you can always avoid them and see how you feel.
Good luck!!!!
