That is a misinterpretation. If thermal was all that matters a sufficiently cooled system like a gaming notebook or a desktop would never run anything but the Quad Core max Turbo frequency for any given time.
Temperature is just one of the limits that can keep it from dropping back to normal operating frequency sooner.
When the processor is operating below these limits and the user's workload demands additional performance, the processor frequency will dynamically increase until the upper limit of frequency is reached. Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 has multiple algorithms operating in parallel to manage current, power, and temperature to maximize performance and energy efficiency. Note: Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 allows the processor to operate at a power level that is higher than its rated upper power limit (TDP) for short durations to maximize performance
There are some youtube videos that show how it actually behaves. The max turbo really only kicks in for a very short period of time. Enough to launch an app but it only last for some 10 seconds or a little more. If you run a very short benchmark it greatly misrepresents performance.
After that burst it goes back to default or hovers slightly above default speed. Like 200-300 with occasionally trying to speed up again a little.
If it was running above TDP for a long time it would destroy battery life.
The speed it can run for a longer time also depends on the workload. There is a lot of logic in a CPU and rarely all is busy. If a workload utilizes less excution units it will create less heat and require less current than some other workload and it clocks a little higher. Other stuff with lots of SSE and what not will not let it run any faster than the default clock.
Also you need to remember if it was only about heat or the true max TDP a 2675qm would in almost all cases yield the same performance as a 2860qm for a long encoding task. Since the latter needs more current, a bit more tdp a bit more power at the higher clocks. In the end they would both end up running at close to the same speeds say 2.6Ghz for all 4 cores. That is not the case though.
Also the CPU needs to go back down to its in built "TDP" rating which is most likely not 45W but something different for the 2675 than the 2860 and below TDP in any case is also lower than the max quad core turbo which is probably at around 55W or more.