Unsure of 30w charger sorry but I regularly charge my 2018 15" MBP with a 45w charger with no problems.
According to Coconut Battery it seems to draw around 18w at idle and maxes at 42w under more load.
When using the supplied 87w charger I haven't seen it go above 60w.
...so anyway you might be ok using a 30w charger for light usage and it should still charge slowly, but anything intense will likely see the battery drain