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cozythings

macrumors member
Original poster
Nov 15, 2020
33
21
Ohio
I saw a 2017 iMac in the Apple refurbished store last year. I thought it was a good deal so I bought it. I had always wanted an iMac.

Ever since I had bought it, it has been very slow. It takes forever to start up and to open apps.

Specs:
macOS 11.2.3
Last time I checked there was still over 800 GB free of 1Tb

Apple looked at it and they couldn’t find anything wrong. They offered to reinstall the macOS in case it was a software issue. That didn’t help though

The things I love about it:
1) the large screen
2) great sounding speakers
3) overall look
 
Can get the internal drive replaced with an SSD. Or, can install the OS on an external drive and boot off it, leaving the internal drive for storage (aka an internal external drive).

Here's a recent thread re: external booting.
 
You didn't tell us what size the iMac is, or what kind of drive is inside.

If it's a 21" with a platter-based hard drive inside, it's going to be slow.
Apple doesn't tell you that before you buy it. Modern versions of the Mac OS run SLOW on platter-based hard drives. Unfortunately, there's no way to speed up things when running from this drive.

You CAN "make the iMac faster", but you'll need an external USB3 SSD that is set up to become "the new boot drive".

I can't remember if this one has USBa or USBc ports on the back?
Can someone clarify?

I would suggest a Samsung t7 drive. 1tb (same as the internal) will do the job.
If you have USBc ports, use the USBc connecting cable (it may yield faster speeds than a USBa cable).

Another way to do it:
- get an "nvme" blade SSD -- 1tb should do (many available, buy for price)
- get a USB3.1 gen2 enclosure -- again, many available
The drive just snaps into the enclosure. Some enclosures just snap closed, no screws needed.

Here's what you need to do once you have the SSD:
- Connect the drive to the Mac.
- Open disk utility
- Go to the view menu and choose "show all devices" (VERY important step)
- Click on the icon for the EXTERNAL SSD and click "Erase"
- For the format, choose APFS, GUID partition format
- Erasing takes only a moment, quit disk utility when done.
Next:
- I'd suggest that you try cloning the contents of the internal HDD to the SSD.
- Although I usually use CarbonCopyCloner for this, I'd suggest you try SuperDuper first, because I believe it makes the cloning process simpler if you're using OS 11 or later.
- SuperDuper can be found here:
It should be free to use "as is" for now. You don't need to buy it.
- Open SuperDuper and select the internal drive as "the source".
- Select the external SSD as "the target" (the clone)
- Let SD do its thing, it will take a little while.
When the clone is done:
- Open the startup disk preference pane
- Do you now see the external SSD as a "bootable drive"?
- If so, click the lock and enter your password.
- Click on the icon for the external SSD to select it, then close system preferences.
Then:
Reboot.
Do you get a faster boot now from the SSD?
If so, you're done!
 
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If it is the 21.5" with the standard 1TB 5400 HDD then that is the problem. Even when new it was a horrible performer. Apple should be ashamed of themselves for selling it as long as they have/did. As others suggested, replacing it with an internal SSD or even an external USB3 or Thunderbolt SSD will dramatically increase performance.
 
I have 2017 27” with an ssd, so you can’t assume a platter drive. I have usb a and c ports.
 
I have 2017 27” with an ssd, so you can’t assume a platter drive. I have usb a and c ports.

While you're right he has 21.5" and 1 TB so it's most likely a HDD or Fusion Drive. The only model that could have 1 TB SSD was 21.5" 3.4 GHz i5 with Radeon Pro 560.
 
While you're right he has 21.5" and 1 TB so it's most likely a HDD or Fusion Drive. The only model that could have 1 TB SSD was 21.5" 3.4 GHz i5 with Radeon Pro 560.
oh i missed where it was specified which exact model it is.
 
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