I have the same, on Public Beta 6. On the previous Public Beta, Boot Camp would accept the (same) iso, but crash soon after.
Update: found
this article online.
Interestingly, when trying to mount the Windows 10 iso file, it says there's no mountable image. Similarly, when trying to boot as root (sudo hdiutil mount), it fails the first time. However, upon trying again, it does succeed. I mounted the WindowsHelper and the Windows 10 images this way. Then, Boot Camp accepts the iso file.
However, it then failed partitioning my disk and instructed me to run First Aid. I did, and it found and corrected some random errors. However, it still can't partition my disk.
Little luck.