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Where are you getting this information? Do you have a source that suggests that these 256GB drives have a 1.5PB lifetime write endurance? Apple has not published any such number.

(I have had SSDs fail far before the SMART statistics suggested that they were at 0% of their life remaining, and I know I am not the only one.)
An SSD can fail at any time, but the "SSD Lifetime Left Indicator" should give you a percentage of how much of your drive’s estimated lifespan has been consumed.

SSD Lifetime Left Indicator


This indicator counts down from 100% to 0%. And after it has reached zero percent the likelihood of an SSD failure by wearing out the cells, because of too many writing operations starts to increase rapidly.
 
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Fast and efficient is nice, but 8GB is not 16GB. It doesn’t even take that many Safari tabs to hit 8GB, and even fairly light users can hit that.

Inevitably increasing memory demands in the future also doesn’t speak well of 8GB as base.
Especially if you have to use Chrome for work.
 
So you're telling me Apple uses special SLC for the base models while using cheaper TLC in the higher spec models?
Actually that’s probably exactly what I want to tell you! Apart from the M3 Max logic board with four NAND chips, there are always two chips of equal size on all motherboards. So the larger SSDs are build with higher capacity chips, which probably also use a technology with higher data density (and lower lifetime).

IMG_7946.jpeg

M3
516GB = 2× 256GB (SLC)
1TB = 2× 516GB (MLC)
2TB = 2× 1TB (TLC)
M3 Pro
[…]
4TB = 2× 2TB (QLC)
M3 Max
1TB = 4× 256GB (SLC)
2TB = 4× 516GB (MLC)
4TB = 4× 1TB (TLC)

8TB = 4× 2TB (QLC)

This is just an educated guess!
 
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Actually that’s probably exactly what I want to tell you! Apart from the M3 Max logic board with four NAND chips, there are always two chips of equal size on all motherboards. So the larger SSDs are build with higher capacity chips, which probably also use a technology with higher data density (and lower lifetime).

View attachment 2311630
M3
516GB = 2× 256GB (SLC)
1TB = 2× 516GB (MLC)
2TB = 2× 1TB (TLC)
M3 Pro
[…]
4TB = 2× 2TB (QLC)
M3 Max
1TB = 4× 256GB (SLC)
2TB = 4× 516GB (MLC)
4TB = 4× 1TB (TLC)
8TB = 4× 2TB (QLC)

This is just an educated guess!
If your guesses were true the larger drives would be significantly slower after SLC cache was consumed. Considering the larger ssds are frequently bought by pros who would dump significant large files at a time someone would be hitting the SLC cache limit and they would notice how much slower the 8TB would be after that limit is reached. Meanwhile the pure SLC low end 512gb models would be able to go from empty to full without a slowdown in transfer speeds. 4TB/8TB owners would be angry after finding out the smaller drives are much better at sustained transfers. QLC is severely crippled after the cache runs out no matter how fancy the controller is.
 
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Actually that’s probably exactly what I want to tell you! Apart from the M3 Max logic board with four NAND chips, there are always two chips of equal size on all motherboards. So the larger SSDs are build with higher capacity chips, which probably also use a technology with higher data density (and lower lifetime).

View attachment 2311630
M3
516GB = 2× 256GB (SLC)
1TB = 2× 516GB (MLC)
2TB = 2× 1TB (TLC)
M3 Pro
[…]
4TB = 2× 2TB (QLC)
M3 Max
1TB = 4× 256GB (SLC)
2TB = 4× 516GB (MLC)
4TB = 4× 1TB (TLC)
8TB = 4× 2TB (QLC)

This is just an educated guess!
The 256GB drives also have an SLC cache. Try to write a very large file (100GB or so) and you'll see that the write speeds drop off dramatically once the SLC cache is filled.
 
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M3 Max
1TB = 1× 1TB (TLC)
2TB = 2× 1TB (TLC)
4TB = 2× 2TB (QLC)
8TB = 4× 2TB (QLC)

The ifixit teardown shows that Apple simply leaves some NAND spots on the logic board empty. This doesn’t change the fact that the cells in the NAND chips with the highest capacity wear out the fastest. The effect is only partially mitigated by a larger number of cells.

If the smallest 256GB SSDs used the same technology as the largest, they would indeed only have 150 TBW and would die like flies. The SLC cash can only boost the write speed of small files, not extend the lifetime of the whole drive.
 
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If the smallest 256GB SSD used the same technology as the largest, they would indeed only have 150 TBW and would die like flies. The SLC cash can only boost the write speed of small files, not extend the lifetime of the whole drive.
We've already said that most SSDs (if they are well made) usually last longer than their rated TBW. That doesn't mean that the smallest chips are using pure SLC flash.
 
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We've already said that most SSDs (if they are well made) usually last longer than their rated TBW. That doesn't mean that the smallest chips are using pure SLC flash.
Maybe it’s MLC not SLC, but it’s not TLC or QLC. We’re not talking about extending their TBW rating. Apple’s 256GB SSDs according to their S.M.A.R.T stats are rated for 10× times longer lifetime than what @magbarn expects from a cheap Samsung SSD of this size.
 
Maybe it’s MLC not SLC, but it’s not TLC or QLC. We’re not talking about extending their TBW rating. Apple’s 256GB SSDs according to their S.M.A.R.T stats are rated for 10× times longer lifetime than what @magbarn expects from a cheap Samsung SSD of this size.
S.M.A.R.T stats can't really tell you the whole story about TBW ratings (which, unlike SMART statistics, aren't concerned about the state of your drive, but are rather concerned with how much a drive is rated for irrespective of specific use cases that differ between users). If you don't keep your drive full, it's going to dramatically reduce wear on the drive, thereby S.M.A.R.T stats is going to show much less wear for your drive. That doesn't mean somebody else's drive won't wear faster under different usage patterns.

While it is a great metric, it isn't synonymous with TBW endurance ratings used to measure general endurance (although, again, most well-made drives do, in practice, usually outlast their TBW ratings). Even still, there are no guarantees. Plenty of people have also had drives fail (including Apple SSDs) before S.M.A.R.T statistics suggested that they were at 0% life remaining.

And let's be real: Apple IS using good SSDs. They aren't using trash. Most people shouldn't worry about swapping reducing the lifespan of their drives, most workloads won't push these drives far enough to burn them out during the lifespan of the computer (seriously). But that doesn't mean that everyone's concerns are invalidated, not everyone has the same workflows (outliers exist, even on good SSDs. There are plenty of reports to prove it.)
 
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I think it's highly unlikely Apple is using expensive SLC NAND-Flash. If they did, they would surely boast about it somewhere. Possibly some portion of the chips is used as an SLC cache. Benchmarks of Apple flash is very consistent with comparable NVMe drives which use TLC technology.
if there were using SLC why is it so much slower then most m.2 drives on market. I think for price they really should be putting s980 or similar into them. my ps5 has faster ssd.
 
There is no M.2 interface and no 2280 module anywhere in a Mac. You're still not providing any data, just assumptions upon assumptions based on knowledge about cheap Samsung SSDs. Did you even know that Apple's SSD controller is integrated into the M1 chip itself? The 2×128 GB chips soldered to the logic board are only for storage. Can you calculate the cell technology from the size of these chips or not? And don't gimme a guess. Hard knowledge about Apple's technology or nothing.
Mac Studio says otherwise.
 
The question then is - assuming the average Mac user upgrades every 5-7 years, is this an issue, or is Apple banking on people buying a new Mac long before their SSD gives way?
maybe if they keep their ssd mostly empty but most probably wont. my sister is 90% full. so its going be swapping on same remaining area constantly no? my 512 gb is 90% empty so less of issue.
 
We've already said that most SSDs (if they are well made) usually last longer than their rated TBW. That doesn't mean that the smallest chips are using pure SLC flash.
lots fail early though. look at server companies. theres reason they favor some manufactures over others. I had a rather new iPhone 5 die randomly for no reason. if given option to swap or not swap id rather not swap. mean I'm sure airplane frames outlast their rated safe mileage would you get on one well past its date? I think once you pass the TBW it's guessing game on when it could fail. I dont suggest base ram to anyone who ask me what model to buy. my sister upgraded to 18gb now and less swap and improved her speed in editing photos. id get 32gb Macs if they weren't so pricey
 
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not making anything up , sure 150TBW is high end of spectrum but I hope apples using quality ssd. simple google search and 5. mins research and you can find info on ssd lifespans by their size.
150 TBW is the absolute guaranteed minimum for a cheap 250 GB SSD.
5 Petabyte or 5000 TBW is a high-end 250 GB SSD.

IN-GENERAL: You should stop googling for information and start the learning process. Previously Google produced results of what a majority of people thought to be correct. In most cases this was pretty useful. With the advent of A.I. more and more data will be contaminated with constructs, which only mimic the structure of how information used to be presented by humans. It's more and more important to accept nothing for a fact only because it's written somewhere. You always need to ask yourself, couldn't the opposite also be true? And does this really implicate, what I think it does?
 
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The question then is - assuming the average Mac user upgrades every 5-7 years, is this an issue, or is Apple banking on people buying a new Mac long before their SSD gives way?
Its both !

It absolutely is an issue that on Mac SoC machines - which are not upgradeable and have non-replaceable parts - insufficient ram and excessive swapping will impact lifetime.

And Apple are banking on most of their users not being aware of this. And hey, they'll upgrade anyway, so who cares? More money for us.

These machines are NOT cheap. They should not be regarded as disposable by anybody, especially when its due to deliberate design and marketing policy.
 
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