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No software needed. Just share the Neo's external drive on your home network using the sharing feature built into Mac OS. Then, on your main desktop, point TM to the Neo's shared drive. (Edit: This assumes you don't already have a second Mac permanently on your local network. Something like a "shared Mac" for guests or kids to use? If you do, then congrats! - there's no need to buy a Neo!)

Of course, you'll need to leave the Neo (or other Mac) powered on 24x7 (along with its external hard drive) if you want to emulate exactly what the old time capsule offered.

OTOH, buying a cheap (~$200) NAS - like an Ubiquiti UNAS2 or a UGREEN DH2300 and sticking a single hard drive in it (which you could easily pull out of an old time capsule for free, if that's what you have now) would be cheaper and simpler. My original suggestion to use Neo to replace a TC was made in retrospect: It was made AFTER I'd purchased an expensive NAS (Synology) and filled it with expensive hard drives (~$1.6K in total). A Neo and a big external hard drive would've been half the price.
Oh wow. I didn’t realize it was that simple with macOS. Can you set this network drive as a Time Machine backup or does a TM drive have to be wired to the source computer?

I’ve always been weary about a NAS since my brother’s was hacked many many years with some kind of back door. But god knows what he did with it.
 
Oh wow. I didn’t realize it was that simple with macOS. Can you set this network drive as a Time Machine backup or does a TM drive have to be wired to the source computer?

The external USB hard drive used for TM backups is wired to the Mac that stays at home.

Your source MacBook (i.e., the one you use daily, take everywhere and want backed up) stays wireless at all times. The user experience is just like having a time capsule.


Source
Macbook​
<- wifi ->
Mac
that
stays
home​
<== USB==>
External
Hard
Drive​
 
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