Yes, you CAN! As with any OS upgrade, the best thing to always do is a clean install. Yeah, takes a bit longer, but it eliminates so many problems that can occur. At this time, Apple's 10.13 installer does not ask if you want your HDD partition reformatted. But you can do this yourself either via Disk Utility v.17 in High Sierra installed somewhere else, or follow these instructions [
https://www.howtogeek.com/272741/how-to-format-a-drive-with-the-apfs-file-system-on-macos-sierra/ ], or use a third-party utility - I remember reading the product description of one, but cannot remember its name, sorry. After you have re-formatted the spinning hard-disk drive VOLUME, run the High Sierra installer. I strongly recommend you do this from a saved download of the installer on a separate partition/drive, while booted up in Safe Mode from El Capitan or Sierra