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For sure— I use all of the aforementioned devices. The experience is a solid step up (and clearly a lot tougher for some to go without than others). I wonder if the desktop Mac experience would benefit as much as smaller screens do.

I am just not aware of a professional use case for it that would make it something Apple would want to bring to the display. Like you said, high frame rate footage could be one application. Though I would guess professional use cases will increase as technology moves forward…
It is typically MORE noticeable and valuable on larger screens than it is on smaller screens. When it first came to the iPad it was more noticeable on the 12.9” than the 11”.

ProMotion isn’t about use cases. It’s just about being a nicer experience. If Apple brings it to a “pro” display it will just be because it’s a better experience, not because of it being specifically for some particular creative use case.
 
That's really my thinking as well. Maybe I'm missing something but most people asking for 120hz either want it for things like gaming (not really the Mac user base) or for feature parity with other Apple devices (iPad Pro, iPhone 13 Pro, 2021 MacBook Pros). Maybe with Thunderbolt 5 in a few years? I don't figure it's realistic to expect it in a really large display(5k+) very soon.
People want it because it’s nicer. Same reason it’s in the iPhone and iPad.
 
It is typically MORE noticeable and valuable on larger screens than it is on smaller screens. When it first came to the iPad it was more noticeable on the 12.9” than the 11”.

ProMotion isn’t about use cases. It’s just about being a nicer experience. If Apple brings it to a “pro” display it will just be because it’s a better experience, not because of it being specifically for some particular creative use case.
The problem with high refresh rate is that it doubles the data rate needed to drive it. That may or may not be worth the extra benefit at this time.
 
The problem with high refresh rate is that it doubles the data rate needed to drive it. That may or may not be worth the extra benefit at this time.
At this point, 7K with a 60Hz refresh rate should be more than adequate for the actual target market of buyers and not the endless spec chasers that plague this website forum.
 
Other question is whether a new 7K display would keep the current ~220ppi and therefore increase in size to ~36”, or stay at 32” but increase the ppi to ~250.

The higher ppi would be in line with the screen on the new MBPs, I gather.
 
At this point, 7K with a 60Hz refresh rate should be more than adequate for the actual target market of buyers and not the endless spec chasers that plague this website forum.
That view would lead to many things not changing. 60Hz refresh was more than adequate on iPhones, iPads and MacBook Pros too but Apple still introduced ProMotion to them. And it’s not about chasing specs either. It’s about nicer experience.

Same applies to retina displays. What we had before them was adequate, but retina is undeniably nicer.

(Setting aside technical feasibility which is a different issue.)
 
That view would lead to many things not changing. 60Hz refresh was more than adequate on iPhones, iPads and MacBook Pros too but Apple still introduced ProMotion to them. And it’s not about chasing specs either. It’s about nicer experience.

Same applies to retina displays. What we had before them was adequate, but retina is undeniably nicer.

(Setting aside technical feasibility which is a different issue.)
I might be wrong, but I don’t think anyone is suggesting things will not change. What we’re suggesting is that it’s just likely not feasible in the short term. And that perhaps the demand, from the segment that is most likely to spend several thousands of dollars on a display, may not justify the increase in cost right now either. I wouldn’t assume that, just because they can sell an iPad Pro with a 12.9“ miniLED screen and high refresh rate for not substantially more than prior models that didn’t have those features, that it’s similarly feasible to do on a much much larger size display. My understanding is that yields go down quite a bit the larger the display gets.

I also still question the benefit of ”smoother scrolling of text and images” on a display this large. I do way less scrolling because I can fit way more content on the screen at a time, whereas mobile devices require a lot of scrolling due to the smaller viewport. It’s just not an apples to apples comparison with small devices.
 
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Other question is whether a new 7K display would keep the current ~220ppi and therefore increase in size to ~36”, or stay at 32” but increase the ppi to ~250.

The higher ppi would be in line with the screen on the new MBPs, I gather.
There is no really reason to increase the ppi. It is based on the typical viewing distance. A phone‘s viewing distance in around 12”, a laptop is around 18”, and a desktop monitor is around 24-30”. Apple chooses ppi values that mean that a pixel is too small to distinguish at the corresponding viewing distance. Giving a desktop monitor the same ppi as a laptop would be just a waste of pixels.

Another factor is the viewing angle. As monitors get larger, users tend to move them further back to bring more of the screen into comfortable viewing angle. Larger monitors may be used at larger viewing distances and need less ppi.

It really comes down to subtended angle. That is the size of things in terms of a fraction of your field of view. You see more detail on closer things and less detail on more distant things.
 
Have to see what the finished product looks like. Just 7K alone isn’t enough to say I want one
 
That view would lead to many things not changing. 60Hz refresh was more than adequate on iPhones, iPads and MacBook Pros too but Apple still introduced ProMotion to them. And it’s not about chasing specs either. It’s about nicer experience.

Same applies to retina displays. What we had before them was adequate, but retina is undeniably nicer.

(Setting aside technical feasibility which is a different issue.)
Yes, ProMotion is a nicer experience for some, although I only have a single ProMotion device (2017 iPad Pro) and I don’t notice it enough to get upset when a device doesn’t have it. My argument is that the lack of technical knowledge around here leads to a lot of people crapping on a product because it doesn’t tick a box on a spec sheet. My iPhone XR is a wonderful device, but all I heard about here was what a piece of crap it was because Apple chose not to give it a 1080p display. There’s just a lot of tech snobs here who visit the tech specs and then proceed to thrash a product that they have never touched, have no intention to buy or simply dislike because it says Apple on it because a box in their mind didn’t get ticked.

FYI - I don’t think there is enough bandwidth in TB3/4/USB 4 to drive a 7K display at 120Hz and frankly, no compelling reason to other than some spec chaser “expects” it while not having a clue about the engineering necessary. Also, I think mini LED is out for now as the cost to produce would be ridiculous. Just
my 2¢.
 
FYI - I don’t think there is enough bandwidth in TB3/4/USB 4 to drive a 7K display at 120Hz and frankly, no compelling reason to other than some spec chaser “expects” it while not having a clue about the engineering necessary. Also, I think mini LED is out for now as the cost to produce would be ridiculous. Just my 2¢.

I believe the display will have to be MiniLED to support the necessary brightness so it might not launch at WWDC (as planned) if supply chain issues are a factor.

It is true that TB4 / DP1.4 can only handle 8K at 60Hz (and then with only Display Stream Compression) and HDMI 2.1 is also limited to 8K at 60Hz, I believe, so anything above 60Hz might not be an option at 7K unless Apple develops a custom interface (Apple Display Connector Mk. II?).
 
Max Tech weighs in on the 7K display. I do agree with him that it will be 32" @ 7086x3986 @ 254ppi (similar to the MacBook Pro 14/16) using the same chassis and stand options as the Pro Display XDR to keep the prices the same.

I also agree it will max out at 60Hz because that is what video people work at so it will be able to work over a single TB4 cable using DSC.

 
Max Tech weighs in on the 7K display. I do agree with him that it will be 32" @ 7086x3986 @ 254ppi (similar to the MacBook Pro 14/16) using the same chassis and stand options as the Pro Display XDR to keep the prices the same.

I also agree it will max out at 60Hz because that is what video people work at so it will be able to work over a single TB4 cable using DSC.

Interesting. I have mixed thoughts on this one. I do agree a 36” display could be pretty massive and that it seems more likely Apple would stick with the 32” size; however I do question bumping the ppi up to 256 and what benefit that would provide at the distance it will be viewed at. I guess we’ll see if this thing is even real :p What kind of user do you think would upgrade from 6k to 7k at the same physical size? (Mostly I’m wondering what the second-hand market will look like for those 6K XDRs, haha.) Though I guess it wouldn’t be just the number of pixels that are rumored to go up, but also dimming zones / miniLEDs, etc, right?

I really don’t know what to expect at this point. These high ppl displays are already pretty niche; I have a hard time imagining Apple having more than 2 displays — Studio Display, a Studio Display XDR (27“ 5k but with miniLED etc), and a Pro Display XDR). I guess I’m hoping they continue to have a 32”+ screen and don’t replace the current XDR with a 27” version.
 
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Interesting. I have mixed thoughts on this one. I do agree a 36” display could be pretty massive and that it seems more likely Apple would stick with the 32” size; however I do question bumping the ppi up to 256 and what benefit that would provide at the distance it will be viewed at. I guess we’ll see if this thing is even real :p What kind of user do you think would upgrade from 6k to 7k at the same physical size? (Mostly I’m wondering what the second-hand market will look like for those 6K XDRs, haha.) Though I guess it wouldn’t be just the number of pixels that are rumored to go up, but also dimming zones / miniLEDs, etc, right?

I really don’t know what to expect at this point. These high ppl displays are already pretty niche; I have a hard time imagining Apple having more than 2 displays — Studio Display, a Studio Display XDR (27“ 5k but with miniLED etc), and a Pro Display XDR). I guess I’m hoping they continue to have a 32”+ screen and don’t replace the current XDR with a 27” version.
If the 7K rumor is true, it would certainly be aimed at at least a 32” size, otherwise it would be pretty much wasted resolution in a 27” size. I think it would be the 3 displays you mention above, though I’m not sure what the marketing is for a promotion 27” display if it is at the price points that have been mentioned. Is that videographers, gamers, or someone else?
 
How many Ks do we need?

K, thanks.

Like RAM, most people need a lot less than the think/claim. But I get it, better to go overboard and feel good about being "maxed out" than nail-biting wonderinf if you should have when you didn't (even if it would make little or no practical difference).
 
Interesting. I have mixed thoughts on this one. I do agree a 36” display could be pretty massive and that it seems more likely Apple would stick with the 32” size; however I do question bumping the ppi up to 256 and what benefit that would provide at the distance it will be viewed at.

I expect the higher ppi is just a side benefit of keeping the display at 32" instead of making it larger (34-36"). The 2021 MacBook Pros are also 254ppi, but I expect that is just coincidental and not Apple redefining Retina on a Mac from the former 218ppi to 254ppi (especially since the Apple Studio Display is still 218ppi). Guess we will have to see what they next MacBook Air and MacBook Pro 13.3" adopt.


What kind of user do you think would upgrade from 6k to 7k at the same physical size?

I would expect a significant number of Pro Display XDR users would hang on to their existing models, with some who need the greater dimming zones or could use the extra work area either swapping out or adding it as their main display and keeping the XDR as a secondary.

I do expect this to be the new Pro Display XDR, so it would be the logical upgrade choice for current XDR owners down the road.


I really don’t know what to expect at this point. These high ppl displays are already pretty niche; I have a hard time imagining Apple having more than 2 displays — Studio Display, a Studio Display XDR (27“ 5k but with miniLED etc), and a Pro Display XDR). I guess I’m hoping they continue to have a 32”+ screen and don’t replace the current XDR with a 27” version.

This is what I am thinking, as well. I know @dylandkt said that LG was developing a new 24", 27" and 32" monitor with the 27" and 32" claimed to have MiniLED and the 32" also having an A13.

Since Apple gets their monitor panels from LG, I would not at all be surprised if what @dylandkt saw were Engineering Samples using panels that would be going into future Apple monitors (27" Apple Studio Display XDR 5K and 32" Pro Display XDR 7K) as well as a future iMac 24" (the M2 model?). Since he did not mention MiniLED for the 24", it might instead be an EDR display (like the Apple Studio Display) that supports 600 nits instead of the current 500.
 
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I expect the higher ppi is just a side benefit of keeping the display at 32" instead of making it larger (34-36"). The 2021 MacBook Pros are also 254ppi, but I expect that is just coincidental and not Apple redefining Retina on a Mac from the former 218ppi to 254ppi (especially since the Apple Studio Display is still 218ppi). Guess we will have to see what they next MacBook Air and MacBook Pro 13.3" adopt.
Well, what's the reason for the increase to 7K that thereby has a side benefit when restricted to a 32" physical size? That's what I'm trying to wrap my head around. In what way was 6k falling short @ 32", or what justifies the undoubted increase in cost for a higher density 7K at the same physical size?

Also: are there any disadvantages to higher than 218ppi? That's the sweet spot in terms of how the macOS user interface is designed; anything between 218 and 109 has to scale such that things aren't as crisp. Once you get above 218 is it just gravy? No scaling issues with a UI that's designed for 218 ppi? (seems that way on iOS-- no drawbacks to ever increasing pixel density even if the benefits are limited beyond a certain point).
 
Well, what's the reason for the increase to 7K that thereby has a side benefit when restricted to a 32" physical size?

My main guess would be more room for program menus and timelines when editing 4K at 100% zoom (or 8K at 50% zoom) video and high-resolution artwork compared to the current 6K display.
 
Apple likes to be “different”. They do 5k when everyone else is doing 4k. Now they will do 7k instead of 6 or 8.
They did 5k because it allows you to have a full 4k video plus the timeline. 7k could show a 6k video and timeline. These are probably geared to real professional editors like macs we’re back in the day. I have a 6k Red Komodo and hope this isn’t - 7k $7000 monitor.
I think Apple did 5k for two reasons: First, they wanted to offer a standard-size large monitor (27"). And 27" with a Retina pixel density (220 ppi) requires 5k.

Second, as jtopp said, it gives the ability to edit 4k while being able to view the controls on the same screen, as Apple mentioned in the press release accompanying the first 5k iMac:
 
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I expect the higher ppi is just a side benefit of keeping the display at 32" instead of making it larger (34-36"). The 2021 MacBook Pros are also 254ppi, but I expect that is just coincidental and not Apple redefining Retina on a Mac from the former 218ppi to 254ppi (especially since the Apple Studio Display is still 218ppi). Guess we will have to see what they next MacBook Air and MacBook Pro 13.3" adopt.
At 254 ppi, the UI would be about 15% smaller than on the 220 ppi displays (for the same integer scaling). Next time I'm at the Apple store I'll need to take a look at the MBP's to see if I think that's too small for me. I'm actually comfortable with the UI size on my 27" 4k at 2X scaling. I wonder if Apple would offer 3X scaling on a 32" 7k, since that would give the nearly the same UI size I see now (27" 4k @ 2X scaling = 82 ppi; 32" 7k @ 3X scaling = 84 ppi).
 
At 254 ppi, the UI would be about 15% smaller than on the 220 ppi displays (for the same integer scaling). Next time I'm at the Apple store I'll need to take a look at the MBP's to see if I think that's too small for me. I'm actually comfortable with the UI size on my 27" 4k at 2X scaling. I wonder if Apple would offer 3X scaling on a 32" 7k, since that would give the nearly the same UI size I see now (27" 4k @ 2X scaling = 82 ppi; 32" 7k @ 3X scaling = 84 ppi).
So right now I have a 21.5" 4k (LG) display above my 2021 16" MBP, and today's the first time I noticed how the interface is sized based on the higher ppi of the MacBook Pro display (UI elements are noticeably smaller), which does make me question whether they'd make things smaller on a 32" 7k display.

(Normally I just have email, text documents or web browser windows on the laptop display, so I hadn't noticed how more specific UI elements shrank inside other apps.)

And I'm sure I've said this before, but for me, on a 27" 4k display @ "Default for Display" (I think this is what you referred to as 2x scaling? maybe not), the interface is huge. I have it scaled to 2560 x 1440 and the interface size matches the 4k 21.5" display next to it; but you get some blurring. Ok a lot of the time, but sub-par overall.
 
So right now I have a 21.5" 4k (LG) display above my 2021 16" MBP, and today's the first time I noticed how the interface is sized based on the higher ppi of the MacBook Pro display (UI elements are noticeably smaller), which does make me question whether they'd make things smaller on a 32" 7k display.

(Normally I just have email, text documents or web browser windows on the laptop display, so I hadn't noticed how more specific UI elements shrank inside other apps.)

And I'm sure I've said this before, but for me, on a 27" 4k display @ "Default for Display" (I think this is what you referred to as 2x scaling? maybe not), the interface is huge. I have it scaled to 2560 x 1440 and the interface size matches the 4k 21.5" display next to it; but you get some blurring. Ok a lot of the time, but sub-par overall.
Yes, I'm using default for display, and I'm referring to that as 2X scaling.

I just measured the height of my menu bar (the bar that runs along the very top and has the Apple icon on the LHS), and it's only 6.4 mm = 1/4" tall. That hardly seems huge to me, though of course everyone's tastes are different. Maybe it's just what you're used to.
 
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