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I think that's probably right.

I guess one other point to make is that people don't get excited about going to work for intel. At least not people who have characteristics that *I* personally admire.

I mean, as an engineer, I was always most excited about doing a design from a clean sheet of paper and owning as much of the design as possible. The two best jobs I had -

1) at exponential, I was hired in as their youngest engineer by far, and only one with no work experience in the field, because my phd dissertation randomly happened to be the exact same exotic circuit technology they were using, which meant I actually had more experience than most of them already there. I was handed literally half the chip to own. The downside is the design was already "done," so my job was to make it run fast enough, low power enough, fix bugs, and to start designing the equivalent part of the chip for the follow-on design. (It was the floating point unit, as it turns out, which was a HUGE portion of the chip, sadly).

2) at AMD, after almost everyone quit, a handful of us were left to design amd64/x86-64, from scratch, with nobody telling us what it should look like or how it should work. I got to own, at various times: the instruction set design for 64-bit integer math, the logic and physical design of the floating point, the integer ALUs, and the register file and rename unit, the "globals" (power grids, clock grids, standard cell architecture, what cells actually are allowed in the library), design methodology, I wrote MANY of the cad tools myself, power analysis, clock gater insertion, buffer insertion, and probably a dozen more things I am forgetting.

To work at Intel you (At least back when I kept up with such things) ended up working on a very narrow thing for a long time. That would drive me nuts.

Hah! My first ever server build in High School was replacing a crusty Intel box with dual Opterons as a do-it-all-rendering-domain controller-DNS-DHCP-application server. Cut our rendering time by almost half in Maya as a result, and way below the cost of any similar Intel kit. Sounds like I have you and your team to thank for quite a few fun x64 builds back then. :D

Your stories on Intel sadly don't surprise me, as the take on their work of the past few years (2014+) hasn't been great in my own IT circles. Between fabrication issues, low core count, speculative execution vulnerabilities, their Management Engine black box, and ever-increasing price tags, I was frustrated with Intel's work; I can only imagine how livid some Apple engineers may have been getting. My own push last year was toward AMD-exclusive boxes for general compute, but most of us have seen the writing on the wall regarding ARM for a few years now, and the ARM builds of Windows continue to approach general use scenarios.

Really my only concern in this transition is the roadmap, not the end result. PPC->Intel took less than two years from the first Intel machine to the last major OS supporting PPC, which means buying a (steeply priced) Intel boxen now seems like a very risky bet. I'd feel better about the whole move if Apple would publish some sort of transparent roadmap or, barring that, some sort of in-writing legal guarantee that recent Intel machines supported by Big Sur would see at least two more major OS releases along with two more years of security updates after that.
 
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At least you didn’t have to design in NMOS using pre-charge evaluate latching for registering. With only Spice for timing estimates.

(shudder) that is true - when i was starting on this stuff design compiler was just about good enough to let it infer flops. and primetime was pretty well established by that time.
 
(shudder) that is true - when i was starting on this stuff design compiler was just about good enough to let it infer flops. and primetime was pretty well established by that time.
At one point, before primetime supported a client server model, I wrote some tcl to have primetime poll the file system looking for files matching a certain name, and then exec'ing whatever was in the file and putting the results in a file with a related name.

So if it saw "request.129423" it would generate a file called "in_progress.12943," read the request file, execute whatever was in it, and write the results int "results.129423," then it would delete the request file and in_progress files.

Then I wrote a perl script that provided a directory of "primetime servers" (telling you what database each had, when it was built, how many pending requests there were, etc.) and letting you type commands to execute. Even had command completion, and if more than one server existed for a database it would intelligently issue to whichever was likely to respond quicker.

Cut down a bunch on our primetime license needs. Synopsys was not amused :)
 
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Did they actually say so or are you assuming it based on the info that was pulled up on stage? I agree that when they demoed the new UI on stage, thy used the DK Mac Mini.

When they went deep underground to their secret lab and were actually running X86 games under Rosetta 2, did they use the DK Mac Mini? I don’t recall them specifically mentioning the silicon they were using for it. My guess is they were using the new A14X for those purposes. There is no reason for them not to. If the new silicon is to be released later this year, they for sure have it already in their secret lab.
I believe the words used where something along the lines of “all the demos from today’s keynote where demoed using this same developer kit” they also shows the about this mac screen in the deep underground bit
 
Quite a list there.
To start with - I want it instant ON, and when re-booting, I want it to take no more than a FEW SECONDS. Similar to my iPad.
This is one of few Microsoft has actually done well at (for Windows 10). My Mac is only sporting a mid-level performing SSD on SATA3 and the total boot time is probably about a minute and I haven't used a recent Mac with fast SSD, therefore, I don't know how close Apple is with "instant on" for the Mac. I would guess, my Mac mini requires about a minute or two to fully boot -- background app services and all.
They absolutely need to speed up the usability responsiveness - banish the spinning beachball. I have an iPad - and not even Pro, just the Air 3 I bought new in 2019 - and I want that responsiveness and speed from my iMac. Currently my iMac constantly has spinning ball issues - in my case also additionally due to having a ton of external hard drives which go to sleep and as a result, cause problems for Finder everywhere else on the system - unacceptable... if that's going to be an issue it should be confined only to the specific external hard drive and not spread to the rest of the system.

I hate how often it hangs - everything freezes.

And I don't want one application to be able to hang the whole system. Why is it that f.ex. my bittorrent client is able to hang up my whole computer??
Except for the Finder waiting on drive spin-ups that shouldn't happen often, if at all. Something is certainly amiss. And the drive spin-up pause should only occur when you select a drive, attempt to access a file or folder on a drive, or do a search.

How much RAM does your Mac currently have? If you go to (/Applications/Utilities/) Activity Monitor-->Memory then look towards the bottom for Swap Used. The larger this is, the more sluggish your system will be. There are certainly other possible reasons but that's a quick and simple one to check.
What I want is the ability to truly KILL a process. Instead, it's a farce - there's a specific option of FORCE QUIT - except half the time it doesn't force anything and I have to yank the cord. This is unacceptable. I want the KILL command to truly kill a process.
I have certainly encountered this and it is extremely annoying needing to reboot the entire system. I don't have a solution as I don't know how Apple is executing and otherwise handling force quit/kill calls.
Heat and Noise. Yeah, I don't want to heat up the room, and I don't want a jet engine - 'nuff said. It's impossible to work on a computer that has screaming fans.
Apple's "Silicon" may somewhat solve this problem, although, desktop and laptop processors are expected to be able to handle continuous, large, and multiple task loads unlike tablets and similar mobile devices. So, fans will probably still be necessary, especially with slim designs.
For laptops - obviously battery life, longer is better and I'd be very tempted by something that lasts a couple of days... as is, battery life is one reason why I let my laptop just sit in a drawer in favor of using the iPad.
The same as the previous response.
Lighter and thinner - folks on these boards can never understand the Apple obsession with "thin"... well, clearly Apple has done their marketing research and they've realize that there a LOT of people like me, who actually appreciate LIGHT AND THIN. I don't want to lug around a hulking monster - nor have one sitting on my desk, including the iMac. I want as light as possible - get over it. I avoided buying the early ipads because they were too heavy - I want to be able to comfortably hold my iPad like a book in my hand when I read, and there every ounce counts. I want my iMac to be light, so I can move it around very easily when I sit down to watch a movie or in another position when I want to work on office stuff, or whatnot. If a 27" iMac weighed 10lbs instead of 20lbs, I'd be happier - I realize that's ambitious, but that's my preference.
I haven't closely analyzed the iFixit teardowns and am not an electrical engineer. So... I don't know which areas will probably be improved next.
 
I wouldn't be surprised if they ditched third party GPUs and offered their own if they wanted expansion that way and made it all accessible via Metal. Supporting third party GPUs means writing and supporting drivers for them, or convincing those third parties to support MacOS on ARM. I just don't see it happening.

Like it has been for many years? Yes, it does seem they are moving in a different direction than that. We'll see if they can compete on the GPU front... I'd have been super skeptical before reading some of the newest comments in this thread.

... Apple is not a gamers company but it's trying to seem like one and failing. I don't understand why even bother, it's not like this is important for Apple.

I agree historically, but maybe it is now? I hope so, as that helps them in many other ways, too.

... You can't say you seriously imagined a scenario where Apple has two ongoing product lines, both running macOS, but using two different, incompatible CPU architectures? ...

Hmm, if I understand what you're saying, I kind of wonder if we won't see some overlap. Since it will probably be a while until many applications get on-board and ported (if they ever are) to Apple's new architecture, I could imagine Apple actually keeping an Intel option on the Pro machines for the people who need that compatibility.

Or, did you mean having both Intel and AMD?

I use UNIX, Windows and MacOS on my iMac. Indeed I'd say my iMac is the best Windows machine I have ever had. I need this capability for work, for a lot of scientific software is Windows-only. To me it seems like Apple is throwing away a lot of flexibility that many people rely on. ...

Yes, my concern as well. I guess time will tell if they are just moving on... and whoever hangs on does. We're not the biggest part of Apple's market anymore for sure. Or, if they have some plan for that.

Neither was PPC.

x86 matured to the point where it was competitive with and, in some aspects, faster than RISC based processors. Enough so that RISC vendors could not justify the continued cost of developing their own processors.

If we're to believe RISC, in and of itself, is superior to CISC ...

x86 won (for that time) because, Windows.

As I think I mentioned earlier, I saw the same happen in networking/servers. Novell was far superior, but NT ended up winning because decision makers recognized it, the marketing push, and license costs... and eventually application servers. It was absolute junk for years, but I did a heck of a lot of switching clients over.

Again, things don't necessarily win because they are superior. THAT is probably my biggest fear here. Apple could come out with a total home-run, and the industry could just ignore it and keep chugging along with Windows on x86.

The low power cores are very useful. Look at activity monitor on mac and how many processes are running at “0%” of cpu. By scheduling them on low performance cores you free up the big cores to run in longer bursts without having to share time with those other cores. And those cores generate less heat to do the same job as the big cores (because they are doing things more slowly and switching fewer transistors), so the overall die is a little cooler than it would otherwise be, which lets the big cores heat things up more. I think of the small cores mostly as improving overall system performance rather than really making much difference in power consumption on a mac.

And, then there are the special case ones like the T2. I can export H.265 video in a fraction of the time while my Mac doesn't even break a sweat. Previously, it meant full-speed fans for hours.

... something they have been doing as of late is backtrack from their mistakes. Something they were famously known for NOT doing it. ...

Agreed, that is a promising trend. Even Jobs was wrong at points and they didn't course-correct as well back then. They DO seem to be making more mistakes these days, but if they are willing to correct them, then that is long-term positive.

... I am in the market for a new iMac and I'm unhappy with the current options
...
They absolutely need to speed up the usability responsiveness - banish the spinning beachball. I have an iPad - and not even Pro, just the Air 3 I bought new in 2019 - and I want that responsiveness and speed from my iMac. Currently my iMac constantly has spinning ball issues - in my case also additionally due to having a ton of external hard drives which go to sleep and as a result, cause problems for Finder everywhere else on the system - unacceptable... if that's going to be an issue it should be confined only to the specific external hard drive and not spread to the rest of the system.
...

Yes, I absolutely don't know what they are doing with the iMac. Hopefully we just see a refresh one of these days. I have a hard time believing the iMac will transition this fall, but maybe? Otherwise it is WAY overdue for a refresh.

You're probably seeing so much beech-ball due to the spinning drives, and then, yes those externals. If you had a SSD main drive, that would probably take care of that. The external drive thing, though, is an actual bug (very long time!) in the OS.

If anyone knows... will that be addressed at some point? Is it related to something legacy that is going away?

My solution has been to go 100% SSD directly connected to my machine (2018 mini), and then put all the spinning discs on a server (an old MBP). I now almost never experience ANY sluggishness.

...
I am in Monterey for a conference, and I overhear some intel guys talking about Opteron. "There's no way they could have done that - they only had like 15 designers. We have 400 and can't do it - no way that chip runs at the speed they say it does."

I used to work at a near Fortune 50 and one of my managers (when we were commiserating on some seemingly dumb decision) used to say, 'big company = stupid'. But, like a huge ship or train, they are hard to stop. If some of the things that happened would have been at a small company, we'd have gone out of business. And, that stuff does eventually catch up, though... trains and ships can be stopped.
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This is one of few Microsoft has actually done well at (for Windows 10). My Mac is only sporting a mid-level performing SSD on SATA3 and the total boot time is probably about a minute and I haven't used a recent Mac with fast SSD, therefore, I don't know how close Apple is with "instant on" for the Mac. I would guess, my Mac mini requires about a minute or two to fully boot -- background app services and all.

Except for the Finder waiting on drive spin-ups that shouldn't happen often, if at all. Something is certainly amiss. And the drive spin-up pause should only occur when you select a drive, attempt to access a file or folder on a drive, or do a search.

I'll have to time my 2018 mini at some point, but I suppose a minute, if you include power-switch press all the way to logged in and all the background stuff going, yes.

But, I hardly ever do that unless I need to restart for some reason, like a system update, or back when I was going between Bootcamp and MacOS (I mostly use Parallels now).

If you're just coming out of sleep, or on a laptop, 'waking' it is near instant. Everything just kind of suspends.

I don't even sleep though, just have locking screen saver and let it run. Unless some app is doing something, it only takes like 30 watts or less.

As for the external spin-up, unfortunately it gets triggered by a lot of things including any file dialogs. It doesn't matter if you try to access anything on those drives. The OS just seems to need to check if they are still there and available or something, so lag, big-time.

It is so bad I used to un-mount or disconnect external drives when I didn't need them. I have no idea why Apple won't fix it. That said, I haven't checked since Mojave, as I went to all SSD. But, I've heard others (like John Siracusa) complain, rather recently, so I assume it is still there.
 
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Thanks, friends. Some of my beachball issues are down to my still being on a 7200 spinning hard drive, but it's not the only cause, RAM is 8GB which might be a bit low.

Anyhow, I really am hoping for a re-design of the whole iMac - which I feel is not going to happen as long as it's on x86, because why would the re-design it for just one generation? For a re-design, they'll probably wait for Apple Silicon, and anyhow, if they want the "new" iMac to stand out, it would make sense to re-design with the new chips.

Since my iMac is old - and not eligible for Big Sur - I am tempted to spring for the first 27" with the new Apple Silicon, but am nervous about first generation product. But then, waiting yet longer for the second generation might be too long. It's a bit of a conundrum.

I have a feeling that when Apple comes out with the new iMac on ARM, they'll do more than just swap out the processor - they'll probably upgrade quite a few more components, maybe even make a more generous RAM baseline - and I hope to G*d they'll have SSD as standard with no more Fusion. I'm sick of spinning drives - I guess I'll still have to deal with them, because I have so many external HDDs, 12 drives, close to 100TB and there is no economic way to put all that data on anything other than spinners.

In any case, I'd be happy with the base 27" model, I don't need the Pro - and the new Apple Silicon one hopefully will be a nice upgrade all around. Thanks again, friends!
 
...
Anyhow, I really am hoping for a re-design of the whole iMac - which I feel is not going to happen as long as it's on x86, because why would the re-design it for just one generation? For a re-design, they'll probably wait for Apple Silicon, and anyhow, if they want the "new" iMac to stand out, it would make sense to re-design with the new chips.
...

Apple did say in the keynote that there were more Intel-based Macs on the way, so that could possibly be an iMac refresh. Not to dash your hopes, but I would expect the initial Apple Silicon Macs to be laptops (like MacBook). But, who knows how quickly the lineup will transition.
 
it would have to be really powerful to be able to handle bootcamp and windows at the same performance level. Apple was never about performance so this change is not about intel being slow. it's to control and lock in one more aspect.

and no, windows for arm is not 'windows'. The advantage of having bootcamp and windows is to ensure it will run all windows apps, no problems, not just having a windows-like UI

Yeah but we're not here for Windows are we. This is the Mac. This is Apple territory. All else is secondary.
 
Not in the least. If I post a link to a high court judge with the same name as me, it does not mean I am a high court judge.

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More fanboy spin. Apple are "saddled" with zero experience of making high core count enterprise desktops.

Turns out my secret plan was even more sinister than I thought. In addition to the hardcover bound dissertation by the person with the same name as me, and the printed journal with the paper by the person with the same name as me, I have a shirt from Exponential Technology, which went out of business in 1996, a book about AMD that was given out to people at AMD, and inside that book was a letter from Jerry Sanders, who retired many years ago, “to my fellow AMDers.”

I mean, sure, it was a lot of work planning ahead back in the 1990’s to scam you today, but it sure was worth it!


B2C0AB10-1286-48B6-950D-2B4B69DCB7BF.jpegB93D782C-6E0F-4297-A053-840BF859C854.jpeg
 
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LOL! The only monolithic thinking is that of RISC automatically being better than CISC. I've heard all of these arguments before when it came to PPC. There is absolutely nothing new from those advocating Apple ARM desktop CPUs. It's like taking a step back in time hearing these arguments all over again. This is not to say that maybe this time it will be different. But your characterization of Intel as Katzenjammer Kids managing a soda fountain is laughable.

My point, and this is what all of my posts boil down to, is you might want to keep things tempered.
 
As for the external spin-up, unfortunately it gets triggered by a lot of things including any file dialogs. It doesn't matter if you try to access anything on those drives. The OS just seems to need to check if they are still there and available or something, so lag, big-time.

It is so bad I used to un-mount or disconnect external drives when I didn't need them. I have no idea why Apple won't fix it. That said, I haven't checked since Mojave, as I went to all SSD. But, I've heard others (like John Siracusa) complain, rather recently, so I assume it is still there.
Yes, file dialogs seem to behave differently, they perform a basic load of all drive directories -- which despite how inconvenient it can be has sensibility.

Would there be a good reason for Finder to do the same with every new window or tab? No, it just does it on drive mount and performs an updated scan (icon previews and so forth) when accessed, or at least that's the behavior I'm aware of.
 
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For users of macbook air this move makes sense. for macbook, real 'pro' users I don't see this as a good thing. Major advantage of running iOS apps? but who wants that?

That is an advantage (there are many apps that exist on the iPad/iPhone that do not exist on macOS, so that is nice), but it is not the major advantage. I will summarize. Apple Silicon provides a purpose built SoC for each application (MacBook Air, MacBook, MacBook Pro, Mac Mini, iMac, iMac Pro, and/or Mac Pro). This means that we get:
  1. High Performance and High Efficiency Cores, that can be assigned to tasks as appropriate, extending battery life and lowering thermal load.
  2. High Efficiency cores can be spun up for services like PowerNap, again extending battery life.
  3. Neural Engine, with support for CoreML, providing better support for ML tasks.
  4. M-Series motion co-processor can be used for features like waking up when the machine is moved and sending “Find my” notifications, or resetting things based on changes in location (Timezone, etc.).
  5. Integrating the secure enclave instead of requiring a T2 chip again decrease space, lowers thermal load, improves battery life.
  6. Hardware support for Audio/Still/Video compression.
  7. Hardware Kernel Integrity Protection, Pointer Authentication Checking, and several other security features not possible with Intel hardware.

it is solely done to control more their products and profit even more.

Apple’s profit margins have been remarkably consistent. That makes it unlikely that they will change it because of this new SoC family. What is most likely is that they will use some mixture of increasing performance and lowering price to produce a better price point for their products. You are correct, that they want more control over their products, enabling them to produce exactly what they want, when they want it, not being forced to wait on Intel, AMD or anyone else. It also means they can produce just want they want, not needing to appeal to anyone other customers as Intel and AMD must.

it would have to be really powerful to be able to handle bootcamp and windows at the same performance level. Apple was never about performance so this change is not about intel being slow. it's to control and lock in one more aspect.

The best estimates are 50% faster, 50% better power performance or some combination. Very compelling for macOS users, maybe less so for those who need/want to run Windows as a primary OS.

and no, windows for arm is not 'windows'. The advantage of having bootcamp and windows is to ensure it will run all windows apps, no problems, not just having a windows-like UI

Windows on Arm will happen and be well supported if there is a real installed base (something that this might help). However, you are correct, that the tiny percentage of users who need Windows for some specialty applications, will likey be out of luck.
 
Hmm, if I understand what you're saying, I kind of wonder if we won't see some overlap. Since it will probably be a while until many applications get on-board and ported (if they ever are) to Apple's new architecture, I could imagine Apple actually keeping an Intel option on the Pro machines for the people who need that compatibility.

Or, did you mean having both Intel and AMD?

I won't deny there could be delays in shipping a wholly-Arm lineup - the unforeseen is the unforeseen.

But what I was responding to was the suggestion that Apple could/would/should continue to ship x86 (the suggestion was specifically in the form of AMD ThreadRippers) for "pro" desktop machines. It's a very Microsoftian approach, quite literally: just look at what they're (not) doing with Arm.

To address the wider point, no I don't believe they'll deliberately continue to sell & ship x86 (manufactured by either Intel, AMD or the Tooth Fairy) based Macs after they have an Arm replacement, beyond clearing out any existing inventory.
 
Yeah, I've never understood why manufacturers or typical designs don't put more emphasis on this. I had an audio amp at one point that I got rid of because it had this small, super-annoying fan in it. Laptops drive me NUTS!

I run my Mac mini (2018) i7 with TurboBoost disabled, and then it runs pretty quiet (fortunately). My Blackmagic eGPU is a thing of beauty... it can run 100% 24/7 without making any noticeable noise. I just don't get why more designs like that aren't made.

Do most people just not care?
Well, I know Apple, Intel, etc design with reasonable thermal extremes considered. However, I know what you're driving at. For a long, while I had a USB desk fan pointed at my Mac mini to keep the case at only moderately warm even when doing heavy processing -- which has been constantly now that I've been participating in Folding@Home. However, the USB fan was L-O-U-D. So, recently, I decided to replace that external fan with a 140mm hydraulic bearing model (connected via a USB to 3-pin adapter cable). And even though this one doesn't cool quite as well, mainly because it has lower RPM, it still takes the temp down several degrees celsius and is basically silent.

The topic reminds me of retail package AMD / Intel CPU reviews in which the majority of purchasers swear by strongly informing other purchasers to immediately ditch the included heatsink and fan and use a highly rated third-party.
 
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Coretks is a must follow on Youtube. I had forgotten how prescient that ARM video was... It's pretty accurate and 18 months old!

One thing - he revised the idea of an ARM forecast to be a RISK-V forecast.

I'd agree with that future, especially considering how vertically integrated Apple is and how they seem to have removed any mention of ARM from the keynotes. Is Apple outgrowing the Apple/Arm marriage?
 
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But what I was responding to was the suggestion that Apple could/would/should continue to ship x86 (the suggestion was specifically in the form of AMD ThreadRippers) for "pro" desktop machines. It's a very Microsoftian approach, quite literally: just look at what they're (not) doing with Arm.

To address the wider point, no I don't believe they'll deliberately continue to sell & ship x86 (manufactured by either Intel, AMD or the Tooth Fairy) based Macs after they have an Arm replacement, beyond clearing out any existing inventory.

I completely agree with you. Apple is all about “burning the boats” and that is why they have successfully made these transitions, when Microsoft never did. Microsoft has had Windows on many architectures but never got any anyone to adopt them because they themselves never really committed to supporting them. If Apple continued to make an Intel based system, some vendors would never convert their tools. It is only by making it clear that this is the sole future, that they will get every vendor who is still supporting the platform to port to the new architecture.
 
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Microsoft has had Windows on many architectures but never got any anyone to adopt them because they themselves never really committed to supporting them, themselves
Ding ding ding, someone give this man a prize.


I was extremely skeptical about the "Mac on Arm" rumours before the keynote. My post history will speak to that skepticism. I argued the functionality that would be lost. For my personal use, it makes little difference. For my professional use, it will present some challenges certainly.

But regardless of whether you're Pro or Con on Arm Macs, some of the "they coulda just <blah>" suggestions are beyond belief. I seriously suggested that perhaps they had multi-arch machines planned, in the form of a main x86 CPU, paired with e.g an A-series/similar coprocessor, to augment the role the T2 has now, and take on specialised tasks.

Given how Apple has done things previously, and in light of what they have announced, I still consider that seemingly outlandish theory, less ridiculous than "what if they shipped x86 desktops and arm laptops" or "x86 Pro Macs and arm consumer Macs" or whatever product split they meant.
 
Thanks, friends. Some of my beachball issues are down to my still being on a 7200 spinning hard drive, but it's not the only cause, RAM is 8GB which might be a bit low.

Anyhow, I really am hoping for a re-design of the whole iMac - which I feel is not going to happen as long as it's on x86, because why would the re-design it for just one generation? For a re-design, they'll probably wait for Apple Silicon, and anyhow, if they want the "new" iMac to stand out, it would make sense to re-design with the new chips.

Since my iMac is old - and not eligible for Big Sur - I am tempted to spring for the first 27" with the new Apple Silicon, but am nervous about first generation product. But then, waiting yet longer for the second generation might be too long. It's a bit of a conundrum.

I have a feeling that when Apple comes out with the new iMac on ARM, they'll do more than just swap out the processor - they'll probably upgrade quite a few more components, maybe even make a more generous RAM baseline - and I hope to G*d they'll have SSD as standard with no more Fusion. I'm sick of spinning drives - I guess I'll still have to deal with them, because I have so many external HDDs, 12 drives, close to 100TB and there is no economic way to put all that data on anything other than spinners.

In any case, I'd be happy with the base 27" model, I don't need the Pro - and the new Apple Silicon one hopefully will be a nice upgrade all around. Thanks again, friends!
What are you doing with a 7200 rpm Hard drive in 2020?! A 1TB decent SSD is $100 on sale, $115 every day
Your 7200 rpm of spinning rust was probably fragmented to hell if you filled it up and became slow.
If you went to Catalina in your 2012 that would further explain your beachballs as later MacOS versions are much more optimized for SSD's.

I recently put in a Corsair MX500 1TB in my son's 2012 MBP 13 (non retina of course)
no more beachballs. Hope to get a couple more years so his next MacBook is ARM.
Just make sure you turn on TRIM
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