Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.
Oh great, so the Irish government agreed to something that was illegal in the union that they're a part of, and Apple is the one to blame. Wow.

I mean I'm all for supporting the commonwealth, but calling this agreement tax avoidance on Apple's part is mind-boggling. I live in one of the tax-heaviest countries in the world (Norway), and I know what high taxes can give back in regards to health care and infrastructure. But in this case Apple has followed the laws, signed the papers, business as usual. The Irish government however, have done a really poor job, broken EU regulations (a parliament they have chosen to be a part of), and most important of all, made a really bad deal which hurts the people they are supposed to govern.

The Irish government are the one's that should be in the bad spotlight here. Not Apple.
Yes, it's horrible. So to do business in the EU, not only do you have to be concerned with the country you're dealing with, but you're also responsible for *their* actions? "Total political crap" is right.
 
Last edited:
There is rationale for laws and treaties preventing state aid though too. A government could allow a company to operate at an effective loss and undercut competitors in other jurisdictions as a way to drive out the competition and then raise prices once they've taken over the market. For example, China could offer grants and tax breaks to their steel industry allowing Chinese producers to sell at a much lower cost on the global market than steel producers in other countries thus driving them out of business. Once the competition has gone under (or had to significantly scale back to no longer be nearly as competitive) they could then raise prices again (and remove the aid) and the host country's economy has significantly benefited.

Classifying what constitutes state aid can be very difficult however. And in this case it isn't even in the traditional model of trying to undercut competitors in the industry but rather attracting employment opportunities and tax revenue (even if lower than other host country's options) to their people. So the question becomes, does tax policy to encourage existing foreign business to expand to your region constitute illegal state aid? It's certainly not the in keeping with original intent of those policies.

What you are discussing is a valid discussion.. and is unique and particular to the EU. Where else in the world do you have a country telling any other country what tax laws they're allowed to enact, or tax breaks to give. Now... you have countries trying to impose Tariffs and Duties in an attempt to accomplish some of the goals that you touched upon... but that's a different argument for a different day.
The important point I think is that companies should not have to be political experts and tax law experts... and decide if they think any current law in any country could later be changed. If a company is told by country X that if they choose to do business there they will have tax rate Y... they need to reasonably be able to rely on that. They make important, and long term decisions based on those factors. And it erodes trust. Do you think Apple, going forward, is gong to be as likely to want to do business in any EU country, if it can at all be avoided?
 
  • Like
Reactions: thisisnotmyname
I really really can't understand why anyone can be "happy" about this... other than just because they dislike Apple. All it results in is instability in the global economy, and more difficulty for ANY corporation to do business globally without fear/risk that the rules of the game will get changed after the fact.
It's beyond question that these costs will be passed on in the price of future products. So you and I and everyone that buys Apple products will pay. I don't want to pay more simply because member EU states want to change the rules of the game.
No rules were changed. I find it hard to comprehend that Apple would not have had lawyers checking the legality of the deal being offered by Ireland.
And no, you do not have to buy future Apple products to fund this avoidance scam.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
Oh great, so the Irish government agreed to something that was illegal in the union that they're a part of, and Apple is the one to blame. Wow.

The Irish government are the one's that should be in the bad spotlight here. Not Apple.

Your viewpoint is naive at best. Apple with its retinue of lawyers and tax advisors was far from being an innocent bystander in these proceedings. This was a smart deal it brokered with the Irish government, which turned out to not be that smart after all.

Just as in Norway, if the state finds you underpaid tax, regardless of who was at fault, you have to pay the shortfall. No different for Apple. Spare us the ingenuous wow.
 
No rules were changed. I find it hard to comprehend that Apple would not have had lawyers checking the legality of the deal being offered by Ireland.
And no, you do not have to buy future Apple products to fund this avoidance scam.

I was going to respond to your statement... as I love thoughtful conversation. Right up until you said avoidance scam.
 
If a company is told by country X that if they choose to do business there they will have tax rate Y... they need to reasonably be able to rely on that. They make important, and long term decisions based on those factors. And it erodes trust. Do you think Apple, going forward, is gong to be as likely to want to do business in any EU country, if it can at all be avoided?

Apple knew. It just gambled on the strength of its own team's advice. Should have got a better team, is all.
 
Your viewpoint is naive at best. Apple with its retinue of lawyers and tax advisors was far from being an innocent bystander in these proceedings. This was a smart deal it brokered with the Irish government, which turned out to not be that smart after all.

Just as in Norway, if the state finds you underpaid tax, regardless of who was at fault, you have to pay the shortfall. No different for Apple. Spare us the ingenuous wow.
Apple didn't do anything illegal. Ireland did. If you expect every company to investigate how their country deals with the EU, that's going to be a mess.
 
I really really can't understand why anyone can be "happy" about this... other than just because they dislike Apple. All it results in is instability in the global economy, and more difficulty for ANY corporation to do business globally without fear/risk that the rules of the game will get changed after the fact.
It's beyond question that these costs will be passed on in the price of future products. So you and I and everyone that buys Apple products will pay. I don't want to pay more simply because member EU states want to change the rules of the game.

What are you on about? Big corporations must pay taxes like everyone else, they are not exempt from that no matter what laws they try to twist! And I don’t see why the people of Europe should pay for a Apples tax shortfall and give money to Ireland, whilst they launder billions between them!
 
You're wrong. Apple has done everything legally required and Ireland doesn't even want the money. This is far from done.
Apple doing everything according to the tax deals and Ireland not wanting the money is totally irrelevant from the point of view of the appeal. It's the deals themselves which have been found to be illegal state aids and an EU member state cannot give state aids except in very specific cases, no matter what it wants.

Basically to win the appeal Apple/Ireland have to demonstrate the tax deals were not classifiable as state aid.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
What laws? Who were the laws created by? Oh look, by combining this specific set of laws across borders our army of accountants have found a "legal" perfectly normal looking simple idea of setting up the worlds richest corporation in this country of 6 million people, to service the entire needs of 700 million people.

All laws are simple and created purely for the benefit of the people right? It is never overwhelmed government workers fed bills by corporations and their lobbyists in their own benefit.

But don't worry about Apple, Google, etc. Soon the citizens will rise up and defend these companies. Look how many ordinary citizens and small businesses of Ireland set up shell in Bermuda, to transfer money to Netherlands, and then processed and taxed in Ireland. Yup seems like normal standard everyday fair business. I am sure the Irish government will feel the backlash when their citizen rebels because their triple international shell companies are no longer allowed when they do their taxes.

Please Grandma O'Rielly Bakery Stand cries, don't take away my triple shell Double Irish tax write offs! How else will employ these 3 bakers and 400 lawyers?

So you blame the corporations? They got a massive incentive (INVITE) to do business in ireland by the government. Do you think they would have gone to Ireland otherwise? Nope. Sorry. The reason a lot of these large corporations HQ their EU business there is EXACTLY because the government gave them special treatment. Blame the Government, they are the one's to blame.
 
Or more likely the money will be spent on giving tax breaks to multi millionaire rich elites who donate money to the politicians and their parties. That is how it tends to go. The things that need money being spent on them hardly ever get the money needed.
Here in the UK mental health services in the NHS have bene neglected for decades and finally the government decided to spend about £300 million on them. However about 10% ended up getting to mental health services. The rest spent on other things, including balancing the books of some health trusts who had gotten themselves into financial trouble because of over paid mangers who could not it seems manage a p*** up in a brewery!

Let say you are right. Now its untrue 90% of taxes are used in such inefficient manner, but lets yup in this case 90% of the billions of dollars Apple pays in back taxes will be wasted, so only 10% gets used for public good. Whats the alternative? Leave it with Apple? Would they be doing public good that exceeds the 10% of public good? Would they funding hospitals, publicly accessible services, schools with that extra billions?

You can point to the NHS or a public run institution and mock it because we have insight into their operations. What is Apple doing internally that is so good for the public and not completely self serving? Everything you see from companies like Apple is controlled, its image is completely molded by its advertising and messaging. For some reason, this is "good". Public institutions are by their very nature "public", and in reaction we sit and point out its inefficiencies. Ironic no?
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
Your viewpoint is naive at best. Apple with its retinue of lawyers and tax advisors was far from being an innocent bystander in these proceedings. This was a smart deal it brokered with the Irish government, which turned out to not be that smart after all.

Just as in Norway, if the state finds you underpaid tax, regardless of who was at fault, you have to pay the shortfall. No different for Apple. Spare us the ingenuous wow.

None of these companies would ever come to Norway. They already tried to broker their special deals here, and guess what? The government said NO. So some of the companies rather built datacenters in Sweden, which is a couple of hours drive away.

The government is responsible for the country, it's citizens, and following laws and regulations it has made and agreed to. If the government said "NO SPECIAL TREATMENT" then guess what, Apple would have NEVER gone to Ireland, and that's a fact...

And by the way, it's not just Apple having good "deals" with the Irish government. ALL of these big multinational companies that have EU HQ's there have more or less EXACTLY the same deals (Dell, Google, etc)... So how was all of this Apple's lawyers doing? When many of the other companies was present in Ireland WAY before Apple?

Do you really think ALL these companies simply love Ireland, and ALL of them decided to make their EU HQ there because of the sunny weather? ... No. It's because of the governments invitations and special treatment!
 
  • Like
Reactions: KazKam
First point.
Ignorance of the law is not a defence in most countries. A woman was fined $500 for bringing an apple she got on board a plane when she flew into the USA. She didn't know the laws.
Apple are not expected to know the intricacies of tax laws in all countries. That is why they are expected to employ tax experts to provide this information. It's called Due Diligence.
Second point. No tax laws were changed after the sweetheart deal Apple struck with the Irish government.
[doublepost=1524601557][/doublepost]
What unpaid taxes? They paid the legal amount before this. If the EU wants to force Ireland to change the taxes, that's fine, but it can't apply to previous years.
Again, the Irish government offered Apple a deal it was not legally entitled to offer under the existing EU legislation at the time the deal was made.
 
First point.
Ignorance of the law is not a defence in most countries. A woman was fined $500 for bringing an apple she got on board a plane when she flew into the USA. She didn't know the laws.
Apple are not expected to know the intricacies of tax laws in all countries. That is why they are expected to employ tax experts to provide this information. It's called Due Diligence.
Second point. No tax laws were changed after the sweetheart deal Apple struck with the Irish government.
[doublepost=1524601557][/doublepost]
Again, the Irish government offered Apple a deal it was not legally entitled to offer under the existing EU legislation at the time the deal was made.
There's no ignorance of the law here. This is about Apple's taxes paid to Ireland, not the EU. Maybe Apple knew Ireland was breaking the law, we don't know. But it's Ireland's fault for breaking the law. Apple hasn't violated anything, and they wouldn't want to, so yes, the laws must've changed on them. Lastly, after all this, why is Ireland collecting the revenue and not being fined?

Apple are not expected to know the intricacies of tax laws in all countries. That is why they are expected to employ tax experts to provide this information.
Sounds self-contradictory. Anyway, that's not how the system should work. Huge barriers to entry that way in the form of legal fees, and some complementary overhead on the EU's side.
[doublepost=1524602244][/doublepost]
Let say you are right. Now its untrue 90% of taxes are used in such inefficient manner, but lets yup in this case 90% of the billions of dollars Apple pays in back taxes will be wasted, so only 10% gets used for public good. Whats the alternative? Leave it with Apple? Would they be doing public good that exceeds the 10% of public good? Would they funding hospitals, publicly accessible services, schools with that extra billions?
Under the probably false "10%" assumption, yes, creating good jobs to build tech with 100% of that. And lots of Apple's products are utilities, not time-wasting crap like Facebook's. But hey, at least the EU isn't sending that money to Israel like we are in the US.
 
Last edited:
Leave the country and stop doing services there if its political crap.

Political crap is the deal Ireland signed with Apple to allow them to pay 0.1% tax when official rate is 15%

Apple puts something like 60% of its non US profits through Ireland
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
They already tried to broker their special deals here, and guess what? The government said NO...

...Do you really think ALL these companies simply love Ireland, and ALL of them decided to make their EU HQ there because of the sunny weather? ... No. It's because of the governments invitations and special treatment!

What exactly is your point here? They are ALL in it together. All of them. The special treatment Apple and the other large multinationals got went over and above the deals ordinary businesses can hope to get. And all in breach of EU regulations.

Your first sentence in the quotation above rather undermines your earlier point that Apple is an innocent party to all of this.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
You're wrong. Apple has done everything legally required and Ireland doesn't even want the money. This is far from done.

No, Ireland does not want the money, they already got that money from us, the other member states of the union. Ireland has been a net receiver for many years, about a billion € a year.
Without the sweet deal with Apple (and others) they probably would have been a net payer, instead of receiver. The government of Ireland know that if this does not go their way, EU might want money back from Ireland, and they will for sure have to pay more to the EU while risking jobs as these multinationals will no longer use Ireland as EU HQ.
I for one applaud this, Apple has avoided tax in all other EU member states for decades by moving it through Ireland, now that is coming to an end. If no other member state is willing to risk the same treatment as Ireland, Apple will have to pay their due taxes in all member states, which is absolutely right.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
There's no ignorance of the law here. Maybe Apple knew Ireland was breaking the law, we don't know. But it's Ireland's fault for breaking the law. Apple hasn't violated anything, and they wouldn't want to, so yes, the laws must've changed on them. Lastly, after all this, why is Ireland collecting the revenue and not being fined?

Ireland should be fined for their actions and "special deals". Why? Because they have created a severe competitive advantage by doing this against all their neighbouring EU countries. The chances are that most of these companies would not have gone to Ireland unless they were offered these "too good to be true" deals. And that is unfair competitive advantage, which Ireland acquired by breaking the EU laws.

But the EU is BS anyway. Not Europe, the region, but EU, the corrupt and complete BS bureacratical organization that was supposed to be "good". Glad my country never joined that crap.
 
Apple CEO Tim Cook previously called the decision "total political crap" and said Apple pays all of the taxes it owes based on the laws of each country in which it operates.
Dear Tim, as you will be aware, the problem often is not that tax avoidance is illegal, the problem is that it is legal. In this case, Ireland may have overstepped from legal to illegal, but even if Apple & Ireland win the case, it is still amoral to avoid taxes. You are doing business based on all kinds of services by governments (not in the least the fair judiciary systems you are now using, but also education, infrastructure, etc.). Avoiding taxes makes you an amoral free rider. Pay your fair share and do not complain.
[doublepost=1524605141][/doublepost]
The "Council of Europe" has nothing to do with the EU. It is a separate human rights organisation.
The Guardian said:
The council, one of Europe’s oldest human rights organisations, was created in 1949 to safeguard democracy and the rule of law, it long predates the European Union and has 47 member states. Its parliamentary assembly (Pace) is composed of politicians from member countries’ national parliaments.
 
  • Like
Reactions: RuralJuror
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.