CarAnalogy
macrumors 603
I'm getting the impression that somehow the phone itself is what determines the location based on info from the towers and then returns that location to the cell system. That allows the phone to potentially send less precise info when desired.
From a google search on this topic I got:
Trilateration (Distance): Your phone measures the precise amount of time it takes for a signal to travel back and forth between the phone and at least three different cell towers. By calculating the distance from each known tower, the phone's software pinpoints the exact spot where all the coverage zones intersect.
Sector Analysis (Direction): Each physical cell tower is usually equipped with three directional antennas (or sectors), each covering a 120 degree wedge. Your phone identifies which specific antenna sector it is communicating with, narrowing down the location to a pie-shaped wedge pointing away from the tower.
From what I've been looking in to for the last few minutes, there has been no published technical information. But yeah that's the same impression I got. Just giving more vague but technically still accurate information to the cell tower.
I still don't understand how this is supposed to benefit anyone. They even say it's still neighborhood level, that's plenty for marketing. And who are they supposed to be stopping from marketing, the network operators? That ship has sailed. I just don't get the point.