Applescript & Clipboard

Discussion in 'Mac Apps and Mac App Store' started by itsjustkatie, Dec 10, 2009.

Most Liked Posts
  1. itsjustkatie, Dec 10, 2009

    itsjustkatie macrumors newbie

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2008
    #1
    Hi everyone,

    I am trying to write an applescript where I can drop something onto a droplet, get it to copy the file path, open the shell, navigate to that directory, then have it create a text file on my desktop of the listed files. I have both parts figured out separately, but I cannot figure out how to bridge the two and get what's on the clipboard into the shell after the "cd" command.

    Here's my script as it stands right now:

    on open {dropped_item}

    tell application "Finder" to set the clipboard to the dropped_item as text

    (do shell script "cd" and paste) the clipboard

    do shell script "ls */* | cat>>~/Desktop/filelist.txt"

    end open


    The part in bold is the part I can't figure out: taking the clipboard and pasting is into the shell after the "cd" command. Any help appreciated!
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  2. itsjustkatie, Dec 10, 2009

    itsjustkatie thread starter macrumors newbie

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2008
    #2
    I have something else now that I'm trying to add on to this script. (Not that I figured out how to copy the clipboard into the terminal yet - still need help there) After all of the tasks in my above post are complete, I would like to open up the text file and select all and copy.

    I know how to open the file that I want to open:

    tell application "TextEdit"
    activate
    open ":Users:katie:Desktop:filelist.txt"
    end tell

    But, I do not know how to make it copy everything to the clipboard in that open file. Any help is wonderful! Thanks
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  3. itsjustkatie, Dec 10, 2009

    itsjustkatie thread starter macrumors newbie

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2008
    #3
    Going to continue talking to myself here :) in hopes somebody may help, or maybe this will help somebody else!

    I figured out how to make Text Edit copy the text in a specified file to the clipboard, here it is:

    tell application "TextEdit"
    activate
    open ":Users:katie:Desktop:filelist.txt"
    tell application "System Events" to keystroke "a" using {command down}
    tell application "System Events" to keystroke "c" using {command down}
    set selecTxt to the clipboard as text

    tell application "TextEdit"
    quit

    end tell


    I still need to figure out how to paste a filepath into Terminal after the "cd" command and all my problems will be solved...well for today anyway.
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  4. mysterytramp, Dec 11, 2009

    mysterytramp macrumors 65816

    mysterytramp

    Joined:
    Jul 17, 2008
    Location:
    Maryland
    #4
    First, using System Events should be the last resort.

    Second, TextEdit provides plenty of AppleScript goodness to do things. Try this:

    Code:
    tell application "TextEdit"
	set x to the text of document 1
end tell

set the clipboard to x
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  5. mysterytramp, Dec 11, 2009

    mysterytramp macrumors 65816

    mysterytramp

    Joined:
    Jul 17, 2008
    Location:
    Maryland
    #5
    Although the clipboard is a central part of working with the Mac, you won't need it very often in AppleScript because you can save data to variables, which can then be passed around your script, to various applications and routines, etc. As you can see below, rather than pasting a file path in the Terminal window, you can just construct a string to pass to "do shell script"

    Here's a start:

    Code:
    set hfsFolderPath to choose folder

set posixFolderPath to quoted form of POSIX path of hfsFolderPath

set listOfFiles to (do shell script "ls " & posixFolderPath)
    Once you have listOfFiles, you can write it to disk, or pass it to TextEdit, or whatever.

    (Sorry, I didn't write this as a droplet because of time.)

    mt
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  6. itsjustkatie, Dec 11, 2009

    itsjustkatie thread starter macrumors newbie

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2008
    #6
    Thanks for all of the great info, mt. I played around with the variables a bit and found this to work (mostly) for the part I couldn't figure out.

    Code:
    on open dropped_item
	
	get the POSIX path of dropped_item
	
	do shell script "ls " & the quoted form of result & " > ~/Desktop/filelist.txt"
	
end open
    But now, the only problem is that it only lists the first level of folders and/or files from the dropped file. So them I tried

    Code:
    on open dropped_item
	
	get the POSIX path of dropped_item
	
	do shell script "ls */* " & the quoted form of result & " > ~/Desktop/filelist.txt"
	
end open
    And I get error messages:
    ls: broadcasthost: Operation timed out
    ls: localhost: Operation timed out
    ls: agentx: Permission denied
    ls: backups: Permission denied
    ls: root: Permission denied

    That command line works when input into the shell, so I'm not sure where I am going wrong. Would love your help again if you have a moment. Thanks!
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  7. mysterytramp, Dec 11, 2009

    mysterytramp macrumors 65816

    mysterytramp

    Joined:
    Jul 17, 2008
    Location:
    Maryland
    #7
    Try the -R switch with ls.

    Code:
    do shell script "ls -R " & the quoted form of result & " > ~/Desktop/filelist.txt"
    The alternative would be to break off the cataloging code and use the Finder to recursively walk through your folders. The advantage is that you'll have more control over what is cataloged. The disadvantage is you might not want that advantage.

    mt
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
  8. itsjustkatie, Dec 12, 2009

    itsjustkatie thread starter macrumors newbie

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2008
    #8
    YES! -R totally worked. I'm surprised I had forgotten about that. Thanks so much for the help, this actually garners the result that I was looking for. Thanks again mt.
     
    share
    + Quote Reply
(You must log in or sign up to post here.)

Share This Page