Well, when a device and a hard drive love each other very, very much and want to mutually benefit each other, they come together to form what is known as "device capacity." Sometimes though, things get a little crazy, some shady OS wants in on the action (for a cost of course), there's some formatting going on in the back room with the green light, and everyone's settling in and having fun...Unfortunately, since no one else really has their own place, they all get wild in the hard drive, but gosh, wouldn't you know it, they don't want to come out after the party and they're all installed in there. Usually they take up about 10%, but if they served a lot of trans fats or that ranch dip, things can bloat up more than that. Conversly, if everything is trim, fit, and gets it on with maximum efficiency, it can be less. And that, boys and girls, is why there's less space on your hard drive that you may expect. If it makes you feel better, this has been the case with
every hard drive you've ever purchased. Every. Single. One.