I use Nordvpn and Adguard. I feel relatively safe. No ads and my identity is hidden.
It's not hidden, these companies have your identity. AdGuards states in
their privacy policy:
Your privacy is the highest concern for us. We take it very seriously and we never disclose, share or sell your data, unless we have your consent or required to do so by law.
And let me guess, using the software is probably "giving your consent". It's all about the law guys! Everything else doesn't matter. Everything else is just marketing. Legislation and jurisdiction is everything.
And most likely NordVPN also has some statements like that in their policies. By accepting their terms and confirming you've read their privacy policy, you enter a contract with them, and what I quoted above is part of the contract.
Well IDK then, because when I download it via the App Store, it downloads both the app & extension, and in Safari it clearly says underneath the Adguard's extension enable/disable section: "This is a Content Blocker. It does not have the ability to send or receive your browsing history or passwords".
I'm not sure on your exact situation.
I think it's not the exact same software. When you look at their website, they have plenty of different apps (even for Mac). They have a Safari extension, but they also have a Mac app, etc. And then other additional stuff too.
I downloaded the Mac app because
their site says it's better. It automatically also added a Safari extension in my case, which states the exact opposite of what yours says:
Good to know from a service that states it sells your data if you give your consent 😂
Weirdly enough, I've received one spam mail today, even though I NEVER get ANY spam mail. At all. Not even in my Spam folder. That's because I barely release my email adress anywhere.
And sometimes I do, and then I get spam. Meanwhile I know exactly from who I get spam when I get it, just because it's so rare and just too big of a coincidence. My email which AdGuard used is now probably in a DB to which plenty of other services have access, maybe it's even being sold or something, I think I consented after all.
I’d say, given your wants and needs, a Raspberry Pi running Pi-hole could fit your requirements for the ad-blocking part of your privacy and security strategy. You might still want to find a VPN provider you feel is trustworthy as well as a DNS provider that is highly privacy oriented.
Too complicated for me at the moment, but one day maybe … Having an additional computer just for adblocking is kind of hardcore, though. There could also just be some open source application that has the wellbeing of its users in its focus. But apparently 8 billion inhabitants is not enough people to bring fourth a single person that's going to do this. We're doomed.

We're lucky we still know how to breathe.
I’ve just started looking into Pi-hole. It does network-wide ad blocking locally and is open source. It requires a device to run it on and a little bit of know-how. A lot of people use a Raspberry Pi. There’s no software to install on your computer/devices since it’s all done at the network level. (It’s not a VPN or rerouting your traffic either.) Might be something to consider if you’re up for a little project.
Definitely sounds fun and I keep hearing from scientific communities using these Raspberries for all kinds of biochemical or astrophysical projects. I'm not tech-savvy enough yet, but the fact nothing is done at the computer level makes it sound more easy, especially if there's good documentation. Could you potentially use it simultaneously for other stuff than for Adblocking too?
I use adguard mainly, but I’ve had a good experience with 1Blocker. You’ll like it’s privacy policy.
1blocker.com
Thanks, I'll read it!
Adguard if Safari, but if privacy mattered to you in the first place you wouldn't use Safari (or Mac) in the first place.
Ublock origin and the Firefox browser configured with Arkenfox are all you need (and want, considering fingerprinting) for a moderate level of privacy.
Why did they even remove uBlock Origin for Safari?
The original developers were (and probably still are) based in Moscow. Cyprus in in the EU. So registering the company in Cyprus was to get it under EU rules (privacy, disclosure, etc.). Developers are now in many countries and much of the support is from Ukraine. You can probably find more on the web.
Moscow … hallelujah

There's good people in Russia too of course. But I'm always a little bit sceptical, it's a deeply corrupt, violent and criminal society.
Companies registered in Cyprus on the other hand are usually registered there for tax reasons. But it's often the shady companies from my experience.
No, it is not inherent. Ad blockers work by downloading rules to your computer and, on your computer, applying these rules to every URL There is no re-routing traffic or reporting back to the provider.
When you use the term ad-blocker, you expect ads to be blocked. But, equally important is to choose an ad-blocker which has strong anti-tracking and malware blocking as core functionality.
There is second way of ad blocking and that is to send DNS requests (that convert network names to IP address) to an ad-aware DNS servers which will send blank addresses back to your computer. The ad-aware DNS server may be somewhere on the Internet (there are a number of these, including those run my AdGuard) or on your LAN at home (most often Pi-hole) or even on your computer. The DNS server applies rules.
As with all things on the Internet, you need to have a level of trust. My preference is for software which has paid versions (so providing an acceptable financial model for the provider).
Disclosure: I use AdGuard for Mac (paid), AdGuard for Safari on iPhone (using free functionality but I do have a paid licence), and AdGuard Home (free DNS server, akin to Pi-hole).
Thanks for your elaborations. As for AdGuard, I have enabled
HTTPS filtering. Does that still not re-route or send the traffic to AdGuard? Because honestly, I think at that point it might just better be not having any AdBlock at all (and use Little Snitch instead), because it's unlikely to get malware by normal browsing. But here, we're giving an app direct access to our data etc. …
Really? "Everyone" can check it? I doubt whether many people at all have the inclination or the programming ability to verify that there is nothing bad in the source code of any program you wish to use. I'm a programmer by profession, and I don't do that. I just want to use the thing.
There seems a lot of guesswork and supposition in your post, with no supporting evidence whatsoever. Just use the best tool for the job, irrespective of whether it's open or closed source. Using closed source isn't going to make your hair fall out, your partner leave you and your house burn down.
I was exaggerating, you're right, but you get my point. The possibility for someone to check the code is there, that's why I prefer open source.
Yep.
Most of the closed source stuff is written by the lowest bidder, usually from some dubious country with risky political ties. The open source stuff is written by some incel in an RV park on crystal meth. And the mid ground I.e. commercial open source is written by people who don’t give a crap about what they’re doing because they are being laid off next week.
There is no panacea. Judge on merit only.
Lol, thanks for this perspective.
Other than that I'd just like to say that I've used AdGuard on my devices since yesterday, and it doesn't even filter all ads. Some stuff also doesn't work anymore, such as Instagram stories. Not that I was on Instagram a lot, but I noticed it today. So I expect more broken stuff along the way.