Become a MacRumors Supporter for $50/year with no ads, ability to filter front page stories, and private forums.

MacRumors

macrumors bot
Original poster


Apple is working on camera-equipped AirPods, as indicated by various reports and a demo video of them in action discovered earlier this week. The video was found by MacRumors in the macOS Tahoe 26.7 release candidate, but it turns out there are even more details in the code.

airpods-pro-3-orange.jpeg

MacRumors forum member mactracker has discovered a hidden macOS framework called "AccessorySensorManager" that manages sensor data from the AirPods when they are connected to a Mac. That's turned up the following information:

  • AirPods designed to capture paired color images: Code indicates the left and right earbuds have individual camera sensors that return synchronised RGB still images of up to 1 megapixel with matching frame IDs, giving Visual Intelligence the same scene from two angles. This doesn't rule out other sensors like infrared cameras, but they aren't mentioned in the code.
  • AirPods support periodic image capture but not video: The cameras take internal still frames for Visual Intelligence to process, rather than "taking pictures" or recording video. In "active" mode, the framework can request a synced pair of images, or it can receive a capture rate, where pairs of stills are continually sent at the specified rate.
  • Active and passive capture modes use different resolutions: In "active" mode, likely triggered by the user via Siri, the AirPods capture a 640x640 image and return a processed 1024x1024 image. "That's about 0.4 megapixels of sampled image data, and a little over 1 megapixel for the output frame," mactracker explains. In "passive" mode, they capture a 320x320 image that can return a 320×320 or 512×512 output. "These are capture-specific resolutions, and the physical sensor's native resolution may be larger," adds mactracker.
  • Passive mode appears intended for background environmental awareness: The framework mentions contextual conditions like nearby speech, changes in the surrounding audio, posture changes, head rotation, and movement outside a defined area. It's not clear from the code whether every condition triggers a camera capture.
  • AirPods account for continual head movement: The framework includes lens distortion correction, dual-camera calibration, and camera-to-motion sensor calibration. It can also reject images affected by excessive movement or an occluded view.
  • Some processing happens directly on AirPods: The code mentions "peripheral inference," or on-device detection of whether a person is in view.
  • Each AirPod likely has a capture indicator light: The framework contains code that allows it to remotely control a hardware indicator and its brightness, suggesting the AirPods have a light to let other people know when they are capturing still images.
It's worth noting that the AirPods that were shown in the demo video were a version of the AirPods Pro 3 with cameras, which have a B790 codename. Bloomberg's Mark Gurman has said that Apple no longer plans to release this model, and instead is working on a new generation of AirPods with cameras, codenamed B798. This makes it likely that the discovered framework is related to the canceled model. It also underlines that the findings show how Apple's camera-equipped AirPods could work, rather than a guarantee of the final product's features.

Gurman says the AirPods are planned for 2027, and could potentially launch alongside the 20th-anniversary iPhone.

Article Link: Camera AirPods Code Reveals Image Capture Resolution, Status Light, Person Detection, and More
 
Am i the only one who is tired of this surveillance culture, with cameras everywhere ? Cameras in your phones, in your glasses, in your headphones, in your watches, soon you won’t be able to buy a Tshirt without a built-in mini-camera filming everything around you in 360 degree angle.

It’s a self-inflicted Orwellian world. We’re willingly building a Panopticon to live in.
 
Last edited:
Am i the only one who is tired of this surveillance culture, with cameras everywhere ? Cameras in your phones, in your glasses, in your headphones, in your watches, soon you won’t be able to buy a Tshirt without a built-in mini-camera filming everything around you in 360 degree angle.

It’s a self-inflicted Orwellian world. We’re willingly building a Panopticon to live in.
No - you are not the only one
 
What you gain and what you give up for it is not well balanced. It's a dystopian tool for establishing Foucaults panopticon and some are voluntarily giving up their freedom for a membership in the perfect prison.

But I'm sure those will be banned immediately in the EU for good reason.
 
Am i the only one who is tired of this surveillance culture, with cameras everywhere ? Cameras in your phones, in your glasses, in your headphones, in your watches, soon you won’t be able to buy a Tshirt without a built-in mini-camera filming everything around you in 360 degree angle.

It’s a self-inflicted Orwellian world. We’re willingly building a Panopticon to live in.
You’re not the only one concerned. These, however, sound like the least intrusive cameras of the set of surveillance and personal cameras out there. When there are CCTV/Flock/similar cameras used by governments and some businesses to monitor people‘s behavior to “catch criminal behavior” or such 'shocking' behavior like driving a little too fast — that’s the Orwellian situation. Having cameras and sensors that can monitor isn’t what makes something Orwellian; it’s how governments use/abuse them to control behavior and spread propaganda. Orwell wrote 1984 as a moral lesson on the dangers of totalitarianism, authoritarianisn, Stalinism/Soviet communism. Camera sensors in AirPods are not inherently that. It's also highly unlikely they could be used for those purposes.

I’m not dismissing potential privacy and other concerns. We still don’t know if these will release (they are more likely to given the existence of the code, but until they are announced and available to order we can’t say with certainty they are going to be released), how they will work, and what they will be used for. We don’t know what privacy protections for them will look like. If people have concerns about the rumors, give Apple feedback (can email Apple leadership directly).
 
Last edited:
This is the classic case of taking a relatively small group of people and using their legitimate needs as justification for introducing more surveillance technology into everyone's everyday lives.

I completely understand that blind and visually impaired people could genuinely benefit from camera technology. If a camera on an AirPod can help identify objects, read text, navigate more safely or become more independent, that's a meaningful benefit. But that doesn't automatically justify putting the same technology into everyone's AirPods, especially when they have powerful tracking and recording capabilities and people wear them everywhere, from the gym to public bathrooms. I mean, what could possibly go wrong?

We already have cameras and microphones built into almost every device we own: phones, laptops, watches, TVs, cars, smart speakers, doorbells and now potentially our earbuds. It's always marketed as "convenience", accessibility or safety, but the trade-off is that we're gradually normalising sensors being around us all the time and creating enormous amounts of data about our lives, our homes, where we go and what we are doing.

Seriously, how many guys go into a public bathroom, stand at a urinal and still have their AirPods in? I don't want someone next to me suddenly having the ability to record my private parts. The same concern applies to Meta's camera glasses. Once cameras become something people casually wear on their face or ears, it becomes much harder to know when you're being recorded.

Then there is the obvious question: what happens if these devices are hacked? What if a serious vulnerability is discovered? What if a government demands access or pressures Apple for a backdoor? Maybe none of that happens, but once you put cameras and microphones on devices people wear literally everywhere, you're creating another potential avenue for surveillance that simply didn't need to exist before.

There are smarter ways to solve the accessibility problem without making everyone adopt the same surveillance technology. Apple could create dedicated AirPods specifically for blind and visually impaired users, with specialised hardware and accessibility features, perhaps with a unique design, colour or price point so everyone knows they aren't typical AirPods.

That way, the people who genuinely need the technology get the benefits, without forcing everyone else to accept another camera and microphone as a normal part of everyday life at the expense of losing more of their own privacy.
 
If future Siri can keep track of where I left my keys and sunglasses, I’m willing to spend a lot of money, up to €/$350. Preferably with one AirPod at a time, because I have to charge the battery. If they’re more expensive, I’ll have to wait for a refurbished pair.
 
Apple should focus on making the best airpods ever combining extreme comfort, fantastic sound, excellent noise cancelling and above all, best in class battery life instead of adding useless tech that would not only affect battery life but also increase the price and not offer any extraordinary daily benefit. It reminds me of the touchbar on Macs
 
why do we need cameras on our headphones?

I know its for AI or whatever but think about it, we are in the middle of madness.

Edit: Actually the more I think, the more it gets crazy.

Instead of using engineering resources to make a wireless headphone that somehow can deliver loseless audio, companies are working on headphones with cameras. One would have thought the main purpose of a headphone is to listen music, audiobook or any other media, but I suppose this would be way too sensible way of thinking in today's world.
 
Last edited:
Do you think so? They've not banned glasses with built-in cameras in the 13 years since Google Glass launched, why would this be different?
Google Glass was not adopted widespread - it more or less disappeared by itself.
The main justification for my will-get-banned-assumption is much stricter legislation regarding data protection and privacy, a more courageous attitude towards big tech by EU politicians and the threats imposed by applying AI in mass surveilance. I see many red flags.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Eddie Beeps
Why is this demo video and all of this code in iOS 27 if the plan was to launch next September, presumably when iOS 28 drops? Surely you don't include stuff like that, especially the video, if launch is that far off (and this latest beta will have been worked on over the past few months).

Can only think Apple originally intended to release them this year but have changed their mind and decided on next year.
 
I have zero interest in these, especially if they start blinking lights when they're taking pictures as that's just a recipe for people to accuse you of filming them. If John Ternus wants to make a good start, he should be canning cameras in AirPods permanently.

I know people are saying "we have cameras on phones", but it's very obvious when someone is filming you from a phone. With AirPods, they're all the same looking white buds, your average person isn't going to know if they're being photographed or not (and may not even be aware about the blinking light indicator).

Apple should be focusing on better battery life, not adding features that are likely to get all AirPods banned in public places.
 
  • Like
Reactions: phuklok1
Why is this demo video and all of this code in iOS 27 if the plan was to launch next September, presumably when iOS 28 drops? Surely you don't include stuff like that, especially the video, if launch is that far off (and this latest beta will have been worked on over the past few months).

Can only think Apple originally intended to release them this year but have changed their mind and decided on next year.

This is all included in the latest beta version of macOS Tahoe (26.7), which is last year's release. So probably someone overlooked to remove all this code.
 
Register on MacRumors! This sidebar will go away, and you'll see fewer ads.