Then buy an SLR body with the remaining budget. Used bodies are not bad deals but the D3200 is a good value.
NEVER try and save money on lenses so you can get a better body. Never do that.
I don't entirely agree. Modern sensors have come such a long way in recent years - high ISO and dynamic range performance have improved hugely.
I'd argue that a good sensor is just as important, if not more important than having an expensive lens, for landscapes and scenery.
Of course having a decent lens is important, but most kit lenses these days are actually quite good when stopped down, and more than enough for a beginner. Once you have tightened up with your technique and can see if the lens is limiting you (it still may be perfectly fine), then may be the time to upgrade.
I would recommend buying a new camera with a modern sensor over one with an older-gen sensor.
My experiences with shooting with older-gen mid-range Canon and Pentax bodies with fast f/1.4 50mms, f/1.8 85mms etc, in low light, have been underwhelming. In good sunlight / studio conditions they perform a lot stronger, in which cases I'd be more inclined to agree with the point Chris was making.
These lenses shine on modern bodies in low light.
Such great advice, I'm very appreciative. Buying the lenses first and than buying a body is the approach I will take. I plan to shoot a few different types of photos:
1. Scenery and cityscapes in the distance both during the day and night without a flash. What is a good lense for this application? One of my biggest complaints with my current Lumix P&S is it's in-ability to take good night time shoots of the sky or town lights. They come out terrible, even worse with flash as everything in the foreground lights up and blurs/hides everything in the distance. Is it best just to forget the flash for these types of shoots at night?
Yes, don't bother with the flash for scenery. Invest in a good tripod, and use the lowest ISO setting. Any standard 18-55mm kit lens is a great start for these kinds of shots, you don't need to spend a lot.
2. Closer shoots of family members (both in action and still) and of closer architectural detail. These shoots would occur during the day an night. Again, I don't want the flash to blur out people and light-up photo details at the expense of everything else in the picture. What is a good lense for this? Also, is it best to forget the flash and just increase the exposure time to get family pictures in a darker setting?
Getting your people lit up and your background nice and brightly exposed can be tricky.
Generally you will still want to use a bit of flash in these scenarios, with the ISO cranked up a few notches to bring up the levels of the background.
A longer exposure time usually isn't feasible, as even the slightest movement will result in motion blur.
A faster lens always helps, but this is the most costly option. You're better off learning good technique (manual exposure / flash settings) with the basic gear/flash as a starting point.
3. I would like photography to become a hobby. I would especially like to become good at it before the kids start coming. I've attempted to take shoots of animals (birds, chipmunks, etc) with limited success. Can the same lense for these type of activities be used for shoots in number 2?
Not usually, generally for these subjects you'd want a longer lens, around the 70-300mm range.
These lenses enforce a distance between you and your subject that creates a perspective resulting in a tighter visible background for a subject, so will work better in isolating the subject from the background environment (rather than 'placing' a subject 'in' an environment as the standard kit lens would do).
Finally, from my limited research, it seems the DSLR field is divided into two; image stabilization in the body (Pentax & Sony) and image stabilization in the lenses (Nikon and Canon). For the types of photos I plan to take, which route is better?
Thanks again for all the great advice!
I prefer sensor-based stabilisation as any lens I attach becomes stabilised. Ultra-wides/fish-eyes/pancakes/third-party lenses/fast primes/legacy lenses... any kind of strange or exotic lens I attach receives the benefit.
It also makes lenses cheaper and lighter, with less things to break.
I'd recommend the Pentax K-30, they have terrific sensors. Very good prices at the moment given the recent release of the K-50.
They are weather sealed, with two e-dials and plenty of useful features to keep you going. (built in interval shooting, electronic level, custom button configuration...etc)
Not a lot is 'cut out' of the K-30, as is done with the basic Canon and Nikon models.
Good luck in your search and enjoy your trip!
