None of what the DoJ was pursuing under the antitrust laws had any connection to Apple's 1997 partnership with Microsoft. In fact if the myth that Microsoft had life-or-death power over Apple was true, it certainly would not have given Microsoft any cover in an antitrust investigation (more like just the opposite). The deal never came up as an issue in the DoJ's case because the case was about entirely different issues and they were totally unconnected. In reality, in 1997 Apple and Microsoft were settling a longstanding patent and copyright suit, which Steve was leveraging for everything it was worth in terms of positive PR for Apple. The later linking of it to the Microsoft antitrust case is more than untrue, it is pretty ironic, actually.
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I never argued that the cash infusion 'saved' Apple - that is conjecture on your part, rather it is my contention that the settlement was a gesture which served Microsoft in their legal battle with Netscape, et all. Of course my opinion with respect to the MS cash injection is based on inference, but at least it is supported by facts and not just a confederacy of dunces:
http://www.nytimes.com/1999/01/22/business/microsoft-and-the-question-of-monopoly.html
WASHINGTON, Jan. 21— The judge in the Microsoft antitrust trial asked the company's expert witness on economics a series of skeptical questions today, suggesting that the Microsoft Corporation may have a difficult time with one of its defenses -- that it does not have a monopoly in the market for personal computer operating systems.
Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson interrupted when a Microsoft lawyer was questioning Richard L. Schmalensee, an economist and dean of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Sloan School of Management, about the price Microsoft charges for its industry-standard Windows operating system. Mr. Schmalensee was explaining his view that the modest price Microsoft charges for Windows, typically less than 5 percent of the cost of a personal computer, indicated a company concerned about current and potential competition instead of the predatory monopolist the Government has tried to paint for the court.
But Judge Jackson cut in to ask if there could be sound business reasons that even a monopolist might charge less today ''in search of larger glory at some later date.''
To illustrate his point, the judge spoke of the hypothetical case of a cigarette company that might keep its prices low to hook generations of future smokers and customers.
''There isn't any indication,'' Mr. Schmalensee replied, ''that Windows is that kind of addiction.''
Judge Jackson seemed unconvinced. ''Do you have kids?'' he asked Mr. Schmalensee.
Yes, the M.I.T. dean replied, ''but not all kids use Windows, Your Honor. Some use Macs,'' a reference to Apple Computer Inc.'s Macintosh machines, which run the Mac operating system.
Central to Microsoft's strategy was to argue that it wasn't a monopoly. Again from the article:
Whether Microsoft has a monopoly in the market for personal computer operating systems is not directly at issue in this case. The Justice Department and 19 states are not suing Microsoft for having a monopoly but for illegally using its market muscle to defend and extend the reach of its monopoly.
Still, if Microsoft can convince the court that it is not a monopoly, the Government's case collapses.