Hmm, I read a lot about SATA cards and disks - do they really make a difference from regular (P)ATA?
I bought an SIIG 2-channel SATA card and 2 IBM/Hitachi 250GB 7200RPM SATA hard drives. Compared with the G4's original 40GB hard drive disk performance was up 10%, not to mention all the extra capacity.
However, I don't think that these SATA drives are much faster than the same drive in PATA. Either way though, a brand-new drive and SATA/PATA card offers more capacity and higher speed than an OEM drive on the slower built-in PATA bus.
One more thing - the original 40GB hard drive in my dual-533MHz Digital Audio G4 was LOUD. The new IBM drives have been much quieter, even though there are two of them.