The ol' 10% rule doesn't really apply to today's larger drives. There are 2 things to consider with ssd drives: virtual memory and garbage collection.
Check your page outs in the memory pane of activity monitor. If the number is big, you need to install more ram as you're running low on memory and this is causing a lot of unnecessary writes to your drive.
Ssd drives depend on garbage collection routines (trim, etc.) to erase the flash memory in unused blocks. This happens at idle. If enough free blocks are not erased, it will dramatically slow down write times.
So it really depends on your work flow as to how much free space is enough. If you're regularly working with large files like video, 10GB is probably not enough. If your usage is simple documents like word processing files and spreadsheets, 10GB will be plenty to support these and the various system overhead such as cache files.
HTH