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You can't. Your maximum resolution is 2560*1440.

The method outlined in that post accesses the HiDPI modes on a Retina screen that are not easily available to a typical user. Apps such as Display Menu achieve the same thing in a simple format.
 
Even if you could do it it would look awful displaying an effective resolution higher than the actual resolution of the display.
 
On a Retina display, the smaller pixels and HiDPI means it's hardly noticeable, since 1 HiDPI pixel is still larger than an actual pixel on the display. On a non-retina display, while possible using an app such as Display Menu, it would have a much greater impact on display quality.
 
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