Multiple people in this thread confirmed it.
https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/3-iphones.1963324/#post-22713466
Process is outlined here:
https://derflounder.wordpress.com/2...e-to-unlock-work-owned-icloud-locked-iphones/
And this from a discussion.apple post:
Streamlined email process for removing activation lock
AppleCare has announced a new process to assist institutions with returned devices which may be activated locked. For customers who experience this for the first time please call AppleCare at 800-800-2775 so that the process and needed documentation can be explained. After the initial call customers can email with the required documentation for all Activation Lock Removal requests.
Its not a random employer. Its the employer that owns the phone and allows their employees to use it. These employees are then fired and disgruntle and do not remove their icloud account, purposely bricking the device.