After reading countless posts with you and others going back and forth about how running OSX hardware is or is not ethical, legal, moral, etc. to run on non-Apple hardware, I HAVE to ask, which Apple hardware have you owned to be able to make the comparison that you outgrew Apple's current hardware offerings? You surely haven't outgrown a Mac Pro.
I'm of the type that only uses what he needs. The Mac Pro is more than I need. More Energy, more noise, more heat, more power, more money. Could I afford a MacPro? Sure. It would be a waste of money, and I enjoy being fiscally responsible.
Sorry bud, just sounds to me like you're trying to deal with your own cognitive dissonance - "I'm an ethical person but I ripped off a company by hacking their OS." If you REALLY bought a copy of Leopard good for you, although I have a feeling you, like many others, just downloaded it. Why not just call a duck what it is, i.e. a duck. So you've hacked the OS, you're a HACKintosh user. Enjoy your hacked OS and tell yourself, "I'm a hacker, and I'm proud of it." Isn't that really the crux of what you're saying anyway?
yak yak yak, about the hack hack hack. It's hardly even a hack. In fact, the software on my computer is a vanilla install. The boot process is the only part modified, which convinces OS X that it's running on a genuine Apple... you know... because OS X code goes out of its way to make sure that the hardware returns Apple's Manufacturer ID.
Other than that, the only "hack" I had to perform was, again, adding a manufacturer ID to a kext, as it was the ONLY parameter blocking OS X from detecting my optical audio port. Built-in inoperability, people.
Other than that, yes, I am rather proud of my computer because I built it, I made it dual-boot XP and OS X like a champ. It even detects and runs my XP disk in Parallels, and it works amazingly. (Parallels is a must-buy, by the way.) And yes, I REALLY did buy Leopard. REALLY. I'll show you the box if you want.
I respect Apple's software, which is why I bought it. I don't respect their business practices. They have every right to target the markets that they do, and I don't expect them to offer a mid-tower just to satisfy my needs. I don't see the harm in offering an unsupported "system builder's" version for nerds like me who want to remain faithful to Apple, but don't see a hardware match in their arsenal.
In the meantime, for them to legally stomp out the Hackintosh movement would be a grave mistake (and I truly hope they do not pursue this course of action). Most of us have been long-time Apple-users who now feel alienated by their abandonment of prosumer models. I myself have been using Apple computers since our family's first Apple IIgs. Despite the constant criticism by my friends, I was a LOUD Apple evangelist. Now they're all using Macs.
I am and always have been a huge Apple fan. With their large growth in the last few years, they have had to make some changes to their business strategies. Some of those changes are good and some of them are not. I completely understand their motivation to use a closed hardware set. I just don't believe that they are right to legally close down all other options. Nevertheless, the law protects that decision of theirs, so they are entitled to make it, regardless of whether or not I agree.
The fact remains that I am loyal to Apple. This does not mean I will allow them to take advantage of me by shoving me into one of their target markets. I am NOT an average consumer, and I am NOT a professional. No amount of arguing will convince me to downgrade to the power of an iMac or upgrade to the power of a MacPro. I need exactly the power my hackintosh provides and until Apple offers hardware that fits those needs, I will not be purchasing another Mac. I will continue to purchase OS X, however, as I do wish to support the Apple products that I use and love.
BTW, I own many Macs from a G4MDD to an Intel Imac, a Powerbook G4 to a Macbook Core Duo. I also have a hackintosh that I play around with. Ive had fun learning with the hackgreat but still pay the piper Jobs tooAnd yes, I do feel a little naughty when booting up the hack. Oh hackintosh OSX, you're like that woman in the Matrix with the red dress...so tempting and a bit naughty
Back to the point of this thread, I think THE DIFFERENCE here is that none of us have a little shop in Florida with the intent of hacking Apple's software to make a profit.
A Hackintosh??? You moral heathen!
Agreed on your thesis here. The real matter at hand is Psystar. They are obviously breaking the law and, whether one agrees with that law or not, Psystar has earned their impending punishment.
No, they didn't. Without using the software, the person never received the benefit of the software and thus never incurred the cost of having to make software for that customer. Apple's costs for the disc and box are covered, and it hasn't gained the burden of an extra user.
I'd like to respond to everything you commented on, but I just don't have that kind of time, so I must pick and choose.
The development of OS X was an investment on Apple's part. They made that investment based on their belief that people would buy it. There are no manufacturing costs like with a computer, where a company can just build more units as they see fit. With OS X, all the ante is in the kitty up front. Their monetary burden is going to be the same whether one person buys it or 10,000,000 people do. In that respect, I EASED Apple's development burden in helping them recouping their investment.
Supporting OS X is another matter, however, and each supported copy accrues more costs for Apple. Luckily for them, since I'm ineligible for support, I do not extend that burden.
In fact, ignoring the tie to their hardware, I am the best possible outcome for Apple. One who purchases OS X and doesn't require support gives Apple the maximum return for their investment.
This, then, brings us back to the purpose of the tie: To ensure that OS X also brings hardware sales.
As is, I am not robbing Apple of anything, but in fact, bringing them more money. Either I build a PC and run Windows (Apple earns nothing on hardware and nothing on software), or I build a PC and run OS X (Apple earns nothing on hardware and $129 on software that they won't have to support). I'm doing Apple a favor by buying OS X.
Ethics are a system of moral decisions judged socially or alternatively the study of moral behavior. Morals are based on the individual sense of right and wrong.
So if I change all my "ethically wrongs" to "morally wrongs" would you be happy?
Because when a company has a monopoly in product A (that is, it has very little competition), and ties it with product B (which might have very strong competition), then many people will buy product B only because they have to since it is tied to A, and all the companies that compete with B lose out. This harms competition, because people buy product B, not on its merits, but because of the monopoly in product A.
When a company has no monopoly in product A and ties it with B, no such harm happens. It may be that product A is really good value and lots of people buy B because of that, but that is just a fair way of competing. The company will only sell if A + B together merit the purchase. There is no harm to competition.
Even when a company has a monopoly (or market power) on product A doesn't mean there isn't an alternative. Microsoft was ruled to have a monopoly on OSes yet we were all using Mac OS 8 or whatever it was. Monopoly/market power or not, if people don't want product B they should either buy just product A from a different company, or find a way to buy from the desired company and work around the tie.
Since this choice always exists, I still fail to see why a company must have market power or a monopoly before it becomes a legal issue. Either it's always a legal issue or its never a legal issue, but for the justice system to identify an arbitrary label like "market power" and say that it's okay for those without and not okay for those with... is not only ill-defined, but also a double-standard.
Hell, I have market power, since I am the sole source for the JAE 50 cable. It would still be wrong of me to say "you can only buy this cable if you buy this potholder my wife knit for $5." Not only would I dominate the JAE 50 cable market but I would use that dominance to guarantee that everyone in that market also buys my wife's potholder. Who cares if the market only has 100 people in it, it's still anti-competitive and wrong.
Also, testing for other hardware permutations will affect development time.
I also get the distinct impression (although I don't have actual law knowledge so I couild easily be off-base) that if they sell it as an OS for generic systems then they have to ensure that it is fit for purpose. And if it is untested and does something catastrophic to somebody's no-standard system, it's still Apple's legal responsibility.
If Apple changed its EULA to state that failure to comply with the terms would result in ineligibility for technical support of the product. That way, Apple wouldn't be specifically opening up OS X to everyone, but they wouldn't be closing it either. Anyone who took on the risk of installing OS X on unsupported hardware would know what they were getting into from the get-go.
Problem solved. Apple wouldn't have to spend time locking OS X to its own hardware but don't have to test for every hardware permutation out there... and Apple is no longer the bad-guy. This is my dream.
-Clive