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Mrkevinfinnerty

macrumors 68020
Aug 13, 2022
2,058
6,528
I think LG and Apple probably have entered into a contract. Still, LG and their vendors/partners are said to have not entered into any agreement and proceeded to spend money and start buying equipment, patents etc...LG will most likely spend this compensation on their partners/vendors if they get it from Apple.

Yeah, The article also only says LG's equipment partners didn't have written agreement.
 

jlc1978

macrumors 603
Aug 14, 2009
5,718
4,662
So, LG invested all of this time and money WITHOUT a signed contract in hand?
Sounds like a poor business decision. Not something Apple should be financially responsible for.

Well, that sounds like negligence to me. Why would any company go and make enormous investments without some sort of contract in place?

I feel for LG and the other companies but given that it appears there were not formal contracts ("some of whom had also invested in the project without formal contracts in place"), it's not likely there's much or any legal ground for compensation. Spending all this money and effort without a formal contract is risky business practice at best.

Handshake deals are not uncommon when companies have a long standing relationship. If you wait for legal to vet contracts and start work Apple could very well still be using CRTs in iMacs.

I once worked a contract where we were six or so months in before legal OK's the contract. My client said unless our legal put something in you just can't live with, please don't make any changes even if it is to correct a typo or add a comma. If you do, my legal will take another six months checking spelling in dictionaries or deciding if they want Oxford commas or not.

There's also not likely any ethical grounds for compensation. If Apple wants a product but another company (e.g., LG) cannot produce it for expected costs and with hoped for quality and yield, it's not really the fault of the company requesting the product.

Sometimes some tech is not ready for prime time, yet.

I would be surprised is Apple and LG don't figure something out though. Working together should benefit both companies.

Given the long standing relationships, as well as possible cultural norms, I'm guessing they resolve this amicably.
 

Amazing Iceman

macrumors 603
Nov 8, 2008
5,679
4,462
Florida, U.S.A.
So, LG invested all of this time and money WITHOUT a signed contract in hand?
Sounds like a poor business decision. Not something Apple should be financially responsible for.
Probably they needed the business so much to risk it. Or they needed to be able to prove they could manufacture these displays meeting Apple standards, so they decided to equip themselves to do so.
Hopefully their efforts were not in vain and they could find another project for their investment.
 
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ProbablyDylan

macrumors 6502a
Mar 26, 2024
986
1,947
Los Angeles
Handshake deals are not uncommon when companies have a long standing relationship. If you wait for legal to vet contracts and start work Apple could very well still be using CRTs in iMacs.

With the primary manufacturer we work with at my job, we have written agreements on basically nothing. If we needed to have a signed contract in hand for everything our new products would never actually get made.
 

rman0726

macrumors regular
Jun 18, 2009
227
220
Everyone talking about LG’s negligence, but Apple being a big company I can see them forcing their hand, and Apple knowing they could back out at any time being a plus for them. LG probably relies on Apple, Samsung makes their own display, there’s no competition.
Isn’t this just part of being a technology company? Apple also wastes tons of their own money and then cancels projects when they don’t turn out viable. Google famously does the same. I’m sure Samsung is no different. When you are advancing new technologies some ideas simply aren’t going to pan out.
 
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centauratlas

macrumors 68000
Jan 29, 2003
1,856
3,847
Florida
Yeah, The article also only says LG's equipment partners didn't have written agreement.
It would be surprising to o specific work without a contract given the statute of frauds etc. Preparatory work etc wouldn’t be for the product. When all the facts are out, it should be interesting to see what was what.
 

canadianreader

macrumors 65816
Sep 24, 2014
1,177
3,210
If they had a the green light from Apple through email or anything written or even a phone call to start investing in the manufacturing process then it could be considered a verbal agreement, some verbal agreements are legally binding. All it takes is an offer made to Apple and Apple's acceptance.
 

CarAnalogy

macrumors 601
Jun 9, 2021
4,726
8,633
I suspect there will be some sort of agreement since LG wants Apple as a customer and Apple wants LG to be a viable suppler to keep display costs down due to competition.

Probably true but doesn't make LG sound great. LG actually wants to sell them panels. Apple only wants them around as a theoretical threat to other suppliers.
 

rp100

macrumors regular
Sep 15, 2016
239
681
This is normal business practice, and yes, there are always contractual agreements for R&D. Apple hit the eject button and LG wants profitable compensation based on work completed. LG overstates their loss, Apple undervalues LG’s loss. They do the song and dance, come to an agreement and move on.
 

ikramerica

macrumors 68000
Apr 10, 2009
1,607
1,911
If LG couldn’t perform how do they have a case?

Price was too high and yields too low.

Ultimately the watch doesn’t need to be brighter nor do the colors need to be more accurate. “I’d buy that smartwatch if only the colorspace were reference spec” is a sentence nobody said ever.
 

ThailandToo

macrumors 6502a
Apr 18, 2022
529
1,114
Well, that sounds like negligence to me. Why would any company go and make enormous investments without some sort of contract in place?
I am positive they had contracts in place. They’re just asking for AAPL to pay up. But BULLY TIM won’t because he thinks he’s equivalent to a dictator from Russia! Too much power for that human scum!
 
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TechGuyChris

macrumors newbie
Aug 12, 2024
1
1
And people were perplexed, surprised when Sony flat out said "no" when asked/told to increase production for Vision Pro MicroOLED displays. Knowing well in advance it wouldn't sell as high as Apple was hoping.

I'm sorry LG had to go through this.
 
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HJM.NL

macrumors 68030
Jul 25, 2016
2,584
4,404
Netherlands
Jobs rolling over in his grave once again. Gone are the days of bold, industry-shaking moves.

It's all about tightening screws, squeezing pennies from suppliers and customers. Apple gave up writing their own AI and has now outsourced it to Open AI without a coherent strategy (unless you count memojis as a strategy for investing tens of billions of dollars). Apple is doing their best to stay average, having their ecosystem do all the heavy lifting. How long is that going to last?
Apple has to play nice with their loyal suppliers. The next iPhone will also have the display and camera system from Samsung if rumors are right. Samsung is the one that keeps copying Apple with almost all Apple has to offer. Next iPhone will be half a Samsung phone with an Apple logo on the back. Not the latest and greatest camera system Samsung has to offer. Same for displays. Samsung will up the ante in their next top of the line phones. LG has a long history of delivering displays to Apple and is also a big competitor too Samsung. LG isn’t offering phones any more and hasn’t copied apples look and feel. Maybe Timmy can get some cheaper from Samsung now, but in the end Samsung will take a big bite out of Apple. Won’t be the first time Samsung did.
 

shinyleaf

macrumors newbie
Nov 7, 2016
28
64
So, LG invested all of this time and money WITHOUT a signed contract in hand?
Sounds like a poor business decision. Not something Apple should be financially responsible for.

This is actually extremely common in tech industry. Nearly every large strategic project I've worked on in tech is done this way. There are many reason for why this is preferable:

1. The legal contractual negotiation and discovery can take a really long time. Often 1 year+. You don't want to hold off development work or progress for years while waiting for contract to sign.

2. There are necessary details for the contract that need to be discovered by both mix of legal research and engineering. Some contractual terms are unknown until engineering work has proceeded to a certain point. A bit of a chicken or the egg type problem. ex. How do you know whether your company can contractually agree to build X number of parts per year, until you know how many you can build per factory per year.

3. There needs to be engineering work to determine if the proposal is even viable. What's the point of a contract if it's not feasible to execute it. <--- This exact situation.

If I were to make an educated guess, Apple didn't give LG any hints in the months leading up to the cancellation. Typically when one partner want to abandon, it's obvious from the working communication months ahead of time. But in typical Apple secrecy, they likely didn't tell LG anything until they pulled the plug on the project.
 
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StuBeck

macrumors 6502a
May 6, 2008
877
1,438
So, LG invested all of this time and money WITHOUT a signed contract in hand?
Sounds like a poor business decision. Not something Apple should be financially responsible for.
We don't know. This is linking a Korean article which I'm assuming was translated to get the information. The other articles I found said that the compensation would be on increased price of panels for other products.

This is less of a legal fight than a "hey buddy, help me out here" conversation that is normal in business communication.
 

klasma

macrumors 604
Jun 8, 2017
6,903
19,381
Well, that sounds like negligence to me. Why would any company go and make enormous investments without some sort of contract in place?
An informal contract (like agreements and assurances given informally) can still constitute a valid contract, hence why they would be suing.
 

klasma

macrumors 604
Jun 8, 2017
6,903
19,381
Yeah, The article also only says LG's equipment partners didn't have written agreement.
It says they didn’t have formal contracts, which is not the same. You can have written agreements, say by what is being said in emails, without this having the form of a formal contract, but can still be legally binding.
 

Ramchi

macrumors 65816
Dec 13, 2007
1,228
697
India
This is normal business practice, and yes, there are always contractual agreements for R&D. Apple hit the eject button and LG wants profitable compensation based on work completed. LG overstates their loss, Apple undervalues LG’s loss. They do the song and dance, come to an agreement and move on.
There is no typical R&D involved in this case as such. They were trying to make production plan to make MicroLED displays by buying patent and equipment.

Besides, these penalty compensation if it goes at billions, may involve executive kick backs through various indirect means.

GT Advanced Sapphire crystal foundries were entered some agreement to get loans in several hundred millions as loan but eventually produced faulty crystals but ended up selling the equipment and get away. There pointers on some possible scam!
 

Ramchi

macrumors 65816
Dec 13, 2007
1,228
697
India
So, LG invested all of this time and money WITHOUT a signed contract in hand?
Sounds like a poor business decision. Not something Apple should be financially responsible for.
If LG is a listed company, it can't spend money in such huge amount without a valid contract. This is a financial risk they might have mentioned it in their disclosures. Typically it has been their dummy subsidiary ones which will take such risks.
 

jlc1978

macrumors 603
Aug 14, 2009
5,718
4,662
An informal contract (like agreements and assurances given informally) can still constitute a valid contract, hence why they would be suing.

Nothing in TFA says anything about LG suing Apple.
 
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