Did you do this install?
If so, why not just do another internal install? This would be cheapest option and faster than most externals drives, plus have TRIM support.
What do you recommend under $250? Thanks
You probably won't find an external 2TB SSD for less than $250.
If you plan on doing external, speed isn't a priority, and you don't mind losing TRIM, I would suggest getting a 2.5" USB3 enclosure and get SSD to put inside. This would probably be cheaper than getting an already put together external SSD.
I often use USB3/SATA3 adapter cables instead of enclosures, you can get them for less than $10.
I have purchased probably 15-20 SSDs over the years, and have not had any fail on me. I have had some slow down over time, but not fail.
I think any SSD would be fine, but the Samsung 860 Evo is the one I trust most for Macs I only want to open once. They are fast, and seem to be more resistant to slow downs with age than other drives I have used.
Another thing to keep in mind is that you may experience write slowdowns quicker with an external over USB due to the lack of TRIM support with USB on Macs. TB drives have TRIM support, but they are more expensive.