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First Aid worked on APPLE HDD HTS541010A9E662 MEDIA but failed on Macintosh HD" & "Macintosh HD- Data". I can restart the computer fine and have all my data. It started on Macintosh HD.
 
First Aid worked on APPLE HDD HTS541010A9E662 MEDIA but failed on Macintosh HD" & "Macintosh HD- Data". I can restart the computer fine and have all my data. It started on Macintosh HD.
That puts drive replacement on the radar.

You have a few avenues to try before that point. Although you could not install Sierra, you can try reinstalling Catalina via internet recovery (option-command-R rather than shift-etc) without erase, and see if first aid passes everything afterward. In other words, see if reinstall magically fixes it.

You can try booting to your external drive by holding option during startup, and using disk utility to attempt the erase of your internal HD again (whereas when you are in Recovery Mode, erasing should work without any errors, but you are technically still booted on the drive in a hidden volume while you are working), just to make fully certain the drive is not saveable.
 
When I do this, I do not now see "PPLE HDD HTS541010A9E662 MEDIA in disk utility, only the other 2 Internal Drives, is this correct?
 
When I do this, I do not now see "PPLE HDD HTS541010A9E662 MEDIA in disk utility, only the other 2 Internal Drives, is this correct?
Catalina Disk Utility requires you to go to View>Show All Devices to see the drive itself. If you are trying the reinstall in order to hopefully repair the volumes, there’s no benefit to erasing anything first. Rather, just run the Install Catalina app.
 
Hi Brian. I previously replaced the drive in my MBP with a SSD and I have the old drive in an enclosure. Would I be able to boot the mini off of it and use it as my main drive?
 
Yes, just hold option during startup to select the external drive. You can try setting it as the default startup disk in System Preferences after you are booted up, but it might not want to let you do that.

If you have given up on the internal drive, replacing it is a bit of a project, but actually quite fun. It doesn't have any physically tricky steps. You can also look into adding an SSD drive to the top of the logic board, which is both easier and will be a faster drive. Or your local repair shop might offer good prices for either of these upgrades.
 
OP:

Have you read and tried the suggestions I posted in reply 10 earlier?
 
Thank you, Brian.

Fishrrman, so sorry, I missed seeing your reply yesterday.

I'll give the external a try and will let you both know if it works. Thank you for all your help!!
 
It wouldn't recognize the external drive. When I go to finder and look at locations I see Mac Mini and Macintosh HD. The Macintosh HD is the drive that showed after holding down the Option key.
 
I did watch a video on replacing the drive in the mini and I've done a lot of tearing apart laptops so I think I could do it, just would rather not. I will probably go this route unless either of you have another suggestion. Thanks!
 
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Brian, I'm not familiar with how to do this: "You can also look into adding an SSD drive to the top of the logic board, which is both easier and will be a faster drive" What does "top of the logic board" mean, please?
 
It wouldn't recognize the external drive. When I go to finder and look at locations I see Mac Mini and Macintosh HD. The Macintosh HD is the drive that showed after holding down the Option key.
That was from this screen?

IMG_4291.JPG


You can still go the bootable installer route, same apple link as earlier, which will allow you to boot into a USB thumb drive (in this same screen) open Disk Utility, and try formatting your internal drive one final time. The upshot is you'll have a USB installer for OS X for future use.
 
Brian, I'm not familiar with how to do this: "You can also look into adding an SSD drive to the top of the logic board, which is both easier and will be a faster drive" What does "top of the logic board" mean, please?
Your Mac Mini has a connector for an SSD drive and an open space where the drive will fit. So you don't have to remove the board like with HD replacement. It's an easy install, but takes a bit of research in what to buy. For more advice on that whole option, you can read and post in this thread.
 
Update: I got the mini to boot off of my external drive, the old one from my MBP which is in an enclosure. It's rather slow.

Is it possible to clone an external SSD with a backup and then use it to boot from on the mini? Or is that just wishful thinking? :)
 
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Update: I got the mini to boot off of my external drive, the old one from my MBP which is in an enclosure. It's rather slow.

Is it possible to clone an external SSD with a backup and then use it to boot from on the mini? Or is that just wishful thinking? :)
100% Yes.
 
Also, obviously I'm looking to have the mini perform faster, so using an SSD external would this, correct? Thanks!
 
That was hdd, would be N-O.

This would serve well -

 
That was hdd, would be N-O.

This would serve well -

Oh right, thanks, I missed seeing that the one I chose wasn't SSD. Thank you for the link!
 
OP:

For a 2014 Mini, you don't need the Samsung t7, a t5 will do.
But the t7 will work.

Actually, I suggest you get one of these for $9:

Then, get a 2.5" SATA SSD, 1tb in size.
You DON'T have to spend a lot and buy top-of-the-line.
Here are a few:






Then...
Just drop the SSD into the enclosure and snap the cover on (no tools needed)
Boot the Mini from the external drive that worked before
Connect the SSD in the enclosure
Use disk utility to erase it.
You didn't tell us which version of the OS is on it
If it's High Sierra or older, use "Mac OS extended with journaling enabled, GUID partition format
If it's Mojave, use APFS, GUID partition format.
Erasing will take only seconds.

Now, quit disk utility.
Next, you need CarbonCopyCloner. Get it here:
Open CCC
You will see three "boxes" in the middle
On the left, put your source drive (the external drive you're booted from)
In the middle, put the SSD
Ignore the box on the right -- not necessary.
Then click clone.
If CCC asks if you wish to clone the recovery partition, YES, you want to do this.
Cloning will take a little while.

When done, you can quit CCC.
Now, you want to test the new SSD to see if it will boot.
Restart and IMMEDIATELY hold down the option key and KEEP HOLDING IT DOWN to invoke the startup manager
Select the SSD with the pointer and hit return

MOMENT OF TRUTH:
Do you get a good, fast boot?
If so, open the startup disk preference pane
Click the lock and enter your password, then click the icon for the SSD
Close startup disk pref pane

Now...
POWER DOWN, ALL THE WAY OFF
Disconnect the original boot drive, so that only the SSD is connected
Now, press the power on button
If everything is working, you should boot from the SSD and be taken to your login screen
 
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I give a thumbs up to Crucial MX500. I have a 1tb version in the enclosure using as Time Machine and extra storage.

I have the Samsung T5 as well 500GB I use 400GB for CCC and 100GB for copying external storage. They both run the same speeds and are very fast indeed. I prefer Crucial on the desk but if I did travel with it the t5 looks easier to transport.

500mb second read and write on Crucial MX500 and T5. I have the newest Crucial external X8 that runs in the 700’s mb sec via USB-C. I think it would be 500’s in USB. Picture is Crucial X8

MBA Crucial X8.png
 
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