You don't really want to compare a random app developer with Apple, do you?
Sure, because the argument that Apple is a monopoly at 50% (or less worldwide) marketshare sets the precedent to make the same claim for another product.
And are you really worried that one of the most valuable, richest and successfull companies in the history of mankind would be in danger because of a little regulation?
No, because they are smart enough to figure out how to use it to their advantage and find other ways to charge developers for use of the app store; such as transferring more up front costs to developers. Right now, a developer has very little upfront costs for marketing and selling their app. They pay the developer fee, develop an app, and put it on the app store. If it doesn't sell they are only out the developer fee plus the time it took to develop the app, they haven't had to pay for ads, bandwidth costs for trial version downloads, etc. They have a low risk way of seeing if their idea is commercially viable. As a result, it is a lot easier to bring an app to market tahn in the days of computer stores and mail order sales; as evidenced by the explosion of apps on app stores.
Let's say Apple is forced to lower its fee. They could charge developers to for placing an app on the store and each upgrade, roll out a commercial version of the developer tools so if you want too sell an app you have to pay for the tools, etc. All of a sudden the costs oof developing an app go way up. A small developer may not recover the initial costs for quite some time, if ever, and others simply would forgo developing because they lack the upfront money.
There would be no consumer benefit because I doubt developers would cut the price of an app if Apple cuts its fees. of course, if Apple did the we could all complain about greedy deevlopers and if Apple is allowed to side load simply pirate apps because, well developers are greedy and make enough already.
The thing is, this stuff works just fine outside the Apple world. See Android, for example. It's clear as day that Apple is abusing their market power and preventing free, open market competition. You can twist and turn it however you like.
Thats right, there is no problem with software piracy or malware on Android, and every Android app will run on every Android variant or fork. Forcing Apple to open up iOS would be a loss for developers and users.
Consumers chose which system they like because it works for them. No one is forced to use one or the other and is free to switch if they want. It's a free market at work.
But to your point, the existence of Android provides competition for Apple. Developers can chose what platform they want to support, Apple is not the only game in town and does not have market power to prevent developers from supporting Android.
What do you think would happen if all the bigshots like Netflix (who curiously don't have to pay Apple a share of their subscription revenue) and others would all pull their apps from Apple's app store?
Sure the big players have the power to cut special deals with Apple when it is in both's best interest. It's a smart business move since they need each other and thus being on the App Store is a plus for both.
Netflix et. al. would lose a lot of subscribers and probably bear the brunt of the complaints. They have more to lose in the short run tahn Apple since Apple's user base is not likely to dump their ATV/iPhone/iPad for another device. Apple could suffer in the long run but I'd bet companies would come back once they see the impact on their revenue.
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Does the percentage even matter? If Microsoft achieved this high percentage by developing a superior product, it's one thing. Apple intentionally preventing iOS device owners from installing the software they want is a totally different situation. Antitrust laws are intended to protect the consumers. There are very good arguments in favor breaking Apple hold on the app store.
Apple achieved its position by producing a product consumers see as the best in the marketplace.
iOS users know how the ecosystem works and make a choice, if they don't like it they have other choices in a smartphone.
Apple is not dictating what type of apps can be in the marketplace since a developer can always make an Android app and thus Apple does not have market power over the smartphone market and its not an anti trust issue. If Apple was the only smartphone on the market it would be a different story but they aren't.
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Also, don’t forget with retail distribution you’re going to be selling your product at somewhere around a 50-60% discount to distributors. That leaves you with 40-50% of the revenue. Now pay for advertising and marketing expenses to try to drive customers to retail, and you’ll be lucky to have 20% of your revenue. Out of business before you even start 🙁
That's the point most people don't get - developers are much better off in the app store model, in terms of the cut they get plus the lower risks since they do not have a lot of upfront costs for marketing, packaging, etc. App store give them a low risk way to test the marketplace. In Apple's case it also has removed a lot of the piracy problems and made subscription apps viable.
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There’s no other app marketplace, and direct-to-consumer distribution is disallowed.
There is. It's called Android. If you don't like Apple's terms don't develop for iOS.