Yeah, it still happens on High Sierra, mine just did after the battery was dead last night.
I put my MBP to sleep yesterday when it got down to 5%, I forgot to charge it for a couple of hours, then connected it last night, when I took it of the charger this morning and pushed the on button it took long to awake.
I pushed the on button once more and the logon screen appeared.
After it logged on the red battery icon appeared.