Sorry to hijack this thread but I'm having boot problems too (didn't want to start another thread right next to this one).
Like the OP the HD on my girlfriends MacBook intel core 2 duo is fine, I can boot it as an external firewire on my own MacBook and see all the files pefectly fine. I have checked it through Disk Utility in Firewire and it says everything is fine. i have tried all the methods in the guides posted above but am still getting the the spinning startup which, if left for 5 minutes or so, switches to an empty pale blue screen.
The install disc won't load up either, they just spin out, trying themselves three times before ejecting.
I have tried the cmd-s startup also but am not enough of a tech head to decipher the report. Numerous "fails" are mentioned but I'm not sure if they're relevant:
GFX0: family specific matching fail
display: family specific matching fail
AppleTyMCEDriver: probe fails
Is it possible to try a reinstall through my MacBook with her's in firewire mode? I might try that after backing up her files.
Any ideas?