Something off here.
What test(s) were run that made the M1-M4 last ONLY about 6 hours, anyway?
Strikes me, prima facie, as some sort of strenuous, processor-intensive task(s) that likely bear little relationship to how people use their devices in normal, mixed daily operations.
Certainly must not be similar to anything I use my MacBook Air for — which routinely gives me double to triple the reported battery life.
For sure, the lose of about an hour is a chunk of time, but that could well have a minor impact on overall if the intensive task(s) make up only part of one's day. For example, if one only does it (them) for a hour, the loss is only 10 minutes!
Given the bizarre times, benchmark differences, and behaviors of those laptops, with M1 & M4 lasting about an hour (or two) longer than the M2 and M3 regardless of OS — and the strange inversion of performance for the M3 MBA, makes the entire testing suspect. What else is running or going on with those laptops?
Does the tester explain that? Certainly not watching a random YouTuber to find out, but maybe someone else who did can fill us in!
Do they even have well-established, good bonafides?
In any event, one test by one person does not a case make!