Well after further experimentation the OP has a point, well at least since ios 8.3 gave me the option to switch between 4 3 or 2g (Carrier dependent of course). I have lousy 3 and 4g reception in my current office and my battery life was not as good when taking phone calls as my old office (with 5 bar 4g reception). As we have staff wifi (ok not great but more than sufficient speed) and 2g actually gives good voice quality and I get 3 or 4 bars my battery is better than previously. I just switch it back when leaving.