USB-C will be the default connector for USB for many years to come and it will solve USBs biggest issue: having to plug the darn thing in a couple of times before it fits. But USB-C is more than that (well, it actually is just a connector which can carry many protocols) and Intel wisely made great use of it. Maybe we'll see the two being fused in the future...
Take a look at CES 2016 reports, they've shown some USB-C displays on CES. Unfortunately USB-C is only used for display output, the display does not function like a dockingstation (so no USB-C competitor for the Apple Thunderbolt Dock)
Then you didn't because there is no compatibility; USB and Thunderbolt are two different protocols and are not compatible. The only reason that connecting USB to a TB3 port is going to work is because of the integrated USB controller thus you are connecting a USB device to a USB port.
USB-C is merely a connector, it is not a protocol. It can carry protocols like DisplayPort, Thunderbolt and USB. That's what the picture you quoted also shows you (the picture is mostly about what USB-C can do). A lot of people seem to be mistaken USB-C as the new version of the USB protocol (that would be USB 3.1 Gen 2).
Now if you meant TB1, 2 and 3 being compatible then you simply used a completely unrelated picture.
USB-C needs to be the default ASAP and the industry knows it. The fact that CES 2016 showed so many USB-C products gives you a good idea that the industry is putting its money where its mouth is. The fact that we already have some USB-C products on the market that sport a USB-A connector (or several; take a look at the USB-C dockingstations) also shows that there is no need to still have USB-A ports. Maybe on PCs but not on Macs (that's not Apple). We may see Macs with 2 TB3 ports (and thus USB-C) alongside USB-A for 1 or maybe even 2 years. I don't think anyone in the industry can sit back and still use USB-A ports on their machines for that long.