As others have said here: desktop chips.
I think a lot of people don't realise that a laptop chip- even one with the same number as a desktop chip, is nothing like as performant.
Laptop chips are constrained by voltage/power, space, heat dissipation so they have a reduced performance.
Similarly graphics chips.
Furthermore, the trend has been to produce chips with more cores so multi-tasking is better, rather than having blistering fast high speed.
It's a bit like saying, your top speed is reduced on the freeway from 200 down to 150 but you have more lanes in town that are free so don't get held up in traffic jams so often. How often does driving over 150 matter to you? How often do you have open roads to do it (probably never?)
In other words, practically, the latest machines work better in every day tasks the way you use them every day (and they have way faster memory and Ram too) but they don't perform as well in what is essentially a computer drag race.
If you are playing a game and want 60fps, you will see a difference but would you buy a MBP for that?
But Apple have a fairly conservative attitude to chips. There are probably several reasons but they rarely use the latest and like to make sure what they use have really solid drivers.
I know people do but when you look at how well the Play Station and X-box do that so cheaply, I've never understood why.
If you are doing really intensive tasks that need high clock speed you may see a difference. Applying a sharpening filter for instance may take a few seconds longer on a big file. Video editing.
Otherwise, forget it and enjoy your machine because you probably won't notice the difference and you're going to have a pretty smooth performance pretty much all the time unless you are unlucky for some reason.