It would be extremely helpful if you can repeat the same test 2 more times
First test using Volta and power limiting the CPU to 45W only.
Volta can power limit and undervolt a CPU. It has a 7 days trial then costs $6. (You can read more about the process and how beneficial it is
here)
Second test using the same as above in addition to setting the fans to almost max using
Mac Fan Control software (Free). (You can learn more about the process
here)
I know I am asking for much. This will take a long time so I am only asking you to do it if you have some time to waste. The reason I am asking you to do this is because Apple will most likely take the same measures in a software update assuming they ever do one to resolve this issue.