Maybe not cheaper materials, but cheaper components in some cases — like the non-haptic track pad, slower SSD, non Display P3 screen, non-backlit keyboard, non Wi-Fi 7 connectivity, and no thunderbolt.
But yes — aluminium.
Im not in the market for this one just yet but honestly it is the compromises that could be made without affecting majority of users.
Non haptic Trackpad I agree. It should be the same as in rest of the MacBooks.
But Slower SSD will not do any harm in text editors, spreadsheets, browsers.
Backlight keyboard also it’s not needed, I have it in few devices and always disable (where possible) as in the day I don’t need it and in the night it bothers me.
Slower WiFi? Come on. Most of routers around do not deliver at WiFi 7 speeds.
Thunderbolt missing? For what? It’s not meant to do video edits where you would need some transfer to drop files on a drive. It’s not a gaming device either so no external gpu needed. One proper USB-C would be enough.
Not sure what you mean with P3 screen. It’s more than enough you can par it with 1080p. Probably some people will be more than happy with using iPad as side sccreen.
Jack is unexpected but makes sense in edu sector.
One thing I partly agree is RAM. I think it’s still enough for the needs of its users considering memory swap is doing some job even there is need but generally I feel like RAM could go up on all devices. Not saying its to little but 8 was bottom line for some decade or two.
On the other side I have 16 in work PCs for some decade or two and it was never to little. (8 was for work needs).