Playlist algorithms are an
intrinsic feature of music streaming services.
Anyone is free to improve such
intrinsic features on their own products and leverage them to differentiate them from the competition. The same is true for other connectivity features. And yes, they can use their expertise and experience gained in other, related products to do so.
- Developing a better algorithm than Spotify 👉 no problem
- Having better audio compression or operate better server farms than Spotify 👉 no problem
- Making headphones with better Bluetooth firmware or wireless chip for improved connectivity 👉 no problem
- Selling such wireless chips or licensing the technology to other headphone makers 👉 no problem
- Keeping the technology to themselves, to differentiate their own headphones from the competition 👉 no problem
- Using your entrenched and dominant market position in smartphones
- Leveraging your entrenched and dominant position on another market/product (mobile OS) to gain an unfair advantage on the markets for headphones, watches, streaming services 👉 only that is being restricted
They can not - unless they create their own core platform service
.
Which is neither feasible nor desirable from a consumer standpoint.
(one or two other platforms, yes, may. Everyone else that wants to compete with Apple? Definitely not.
That’s merely theoretical a possibility for most companies that have to rely on the incumbent platforms.